Psalm 17:15

As for me, I will behold Your face in righteousness; when I awake, I will be satisfied in Your presence.

Study Bible

As for me
This phrase sets a personal tone, indicating a contrast between the psalmist and others. In the Hebrew text, the word used is "ani," which emphasizes individuality and personal conviction. The psalmist, David, is making a personal declaration of faith and trust in God, distinguishing his own path from those who pursue wickedness. This reflects a deep, personal relationship with God, highlighting the importance of individual faith and commitment in the life of a believer.

I will see Your face
The phrase "see Your face" is a powerful expression of intimacy and closeness with God. In ancient Near Eastern culture, to see the face of a king or deity was a privilege and a sign of favor. The Hebrew word "paneh" refers to the presence or face of God, symbolizing direct communion and fellowship. This longing to see God's face indicates a desire for a personal and transformative encounter with the divine, which is the ultimate hope and aspiration for the believer.

in righteousness
Righteousness, or "tsedeq" in Hebrew, is a central theme in the Bible, representing moral integrity, justice, and alignment with God's will. The psalmist's confidence in seeing God's face is rooted in righteousness, suggesting that a life lived in accordance with God's standards is essential for experiencing His presence. This underscores the belief that righteousness is not only a moral obligation but also a pathway to divine fellowship and blessing.

When I awake
This phrase can be understood both literally and metaphorically. Literally, it may refer to waking from sleep, symbolizing a new day and renewed opportunities to experience God's presence. Metaphorically, it can be interpreted as awakening to eternal life or spiritual enlightenment. The Hebrew word "qum" implies rising or standing up, suggesting a transition from one state to another. This duality reflects the hope of resurrection and the promise of eternal life for those who trust in God.

I will be satisfied
Satisfaction, or "saba" in Hebrew, conveys a sense of fulfillment and contentment. The psalmist expresses confidence that true satisfaction comes from God alone. This satisfaction is not based on material wealth or earthly success but on the spiritual fulfillment found in God's presence. It highlights the belief that only God can truly satisfy the deepest longings of the human heart, offering peace and contentment that surpasses all earthly pleasures.

with Your likeness
The term "likeness," or "temunah" in Hebrew, refers to an image or representation. In this context, it suggests being conformed to the image of God, reflecting His character and attributes. This aspiration to be like God is a profound expression of spiritual transformation and sanctification. It aligns with the Christian belief in being made in the image of God and the ultimate goal of becoming more Christ-like. The psalmist's desire to be satisfied with God's likeness emphasizes the transformative power of divine presence and the hope of becoming more like Him in character and spirit.

Persons / Places / Events

1. David
The author of this Psalm, David is expressing his deep desire for a righteous relationship with God and the ultimate satisfaction found in His presence.

2. God
The central figure in this verse, God is the one whose face David longs to behold, representing a close and intimate relationship.

3. Righteousness
This is the state of being morally right or justifiable, which David seeks as a means to behold God's face.

4. Awakening
This can be interpreted as both a literal awakening from sleep and a metaphorical awakening to eternal life or spiritual enlightenment.

5. Presence of God
The ultimate satisfaction and fulfillment that David anticipates, which is a recurring theme throughout the Psalms.

Teaching Points

Pursuit of Righteousness
David's desire to behold God's face in righteousness challenges us to pursue a life that aligns with God's standards.

Eternal Perspective
The anticipation of awakening to God's presence encourages believers to maintain an eternal perspective, valuing spiritual fulfillment over temporal satisfaction.

Intimacy with God
The longing to be satisfied with God's presence highlights the importance of cultivating a deep, personal relationship with Him through prayer and worship.

Hope in Resurrection
The concept of awakening can be seen as a foreshadowing of the resurrection, offering hope and assurance of eternal life with God.

Contentment in God Alone
David's satisfaction in God's presence serves as a reminder that true contentment is found not in earthly possessions or achievements, but in God alone.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does David's desire to behold God's face in righteousness challenge your current spiritual pursuits?

2. In what ways can you cultivate a deeper intimacy with God in your daily life?

3. How does maintaining an eternal perspective influence your decisions and priorities?

4. What are some practical steps you can take to pursue righteousness in your personal and professional life?

5. How does the hope of resurrection and eternal life with God impact your understanding of satisfaction and contentment?

Connections to Other Scriptures

1 John 3:2
This verse speaks about seeing God as He is, which parallels David's desire to behold God's face in righteousness.

Matthew 5:8
Jesus' teaching on the pure in heart seeing God connects to the theme of righteousness and the vision of God.

Philippians 3:9-11
Paul's desire to be found in Christ and to know Him intimately echoes David's longing for righteousness and satisfaction in God's presence.

Revelation 22:4
The promise that God's servants will see His face in the new creation aligns with David's hope of awakening to God's presence.