Luke 22:26

But you shall not be like them. Instead, the greatest among you should be like the youngest, and the one who leads like the one who serves.

Study Bible

But you shall not be like them
In this phrase, Jesus is drawing a clear distinction between His followers and the secular leaders of the time. The Greek word for "not" (οὐχ) is emphatic, indicating a strong contrast. Jesus is calling His disciples to a higher standard, one that is counter-cultural. In the historical context, Roman and Jewish leaders often sought power and prestige. Jesus, however, is teaching a radical form of leadership based on humility and service, which would have been revolutionary in a society that valued status and authority.

Instead, the greatest among you
The word "greatest" (μείζων) in Greek implies not just size or stature, but importance and influence. Jesus is redefining what it means to be great. In the Kingdom of God, greatness is not measured by power or position, but by one's capacity to serve others. This teaching aligns with the broader scriptural theme that true greatness is found in humility and service, as seen in Philippians 2:3-4, where believers are encouraged to consider others more significant than themselves.

should be like the youngest
In ancient Jewish culture, the youngest in a family or group was often the least honored and had the least authority. By using the analogy of the "youngest" (νεώτερος), Jesus is emphasizing humility and a willingness to take the lowest place. This is a call to adopt an attitude of servitude and to reject the pursuit of honor and recognition. The historical context of a patriarchal society makes this teaching even more profound, as it challenges the social norms of the time.

and the one who leads
The Greek word for "leads" (ἡγούμενος) can also be translated as "governs" or "rules." Jesus is addressing those in positions of authority, urging them to reconsider their approach to leadership. In the context of the early church, this would have been a direct challenge to any hierarchical structures that mirrored secular governance. Jesus is advocating for a model of leadership that is based on service rather than domination.

like the one who serves
The word "serves" (διακονῶν) is the root for the term "deacon," which in the early church referred to those who ministered to the needs of others. Jesus is presenting a paradigm shift where leaders are to be servants first. This concept is foundational to Christian leadership and is echoed throughout the New Testament, particularly in passages like Mark 10:45, where Jesus Himself is described as one who came not to be served, but to serve. This teaching is a call to embody the servant-hearted nature of Christ in all aspects of life and leadership.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Jesus Christ
The central figure in this passage, providing instruction to His disciples on leadership and servanthood.

2. Disciples
The immediate audience of Jesus' teaching, representing future leaders of the early Church.

3. The Upper Room
The setting of this teaching, where Jesus and His disciples gathered for the Last Supper.

4. The Last Supper
The event during which Jesus imparts this teaching, a significant moment before His crucifixion.

5. The Worldly Leaders
Implied contrast to the disciples, representing those who exercise authority in a domineering manner.

Teaching Points

Servant Leadership
True greatness in the Kingdom of God is measured by one's willingness to serve others, not by exercising authority over them.

Humility
Embrace humility by considering others more significant than yourself, following the example of Christ.

Counter-Cultural Values
The values of the Kingdom often stand in stark contrast to worldly values, calling believers to a different standard.

Imitating Christ
As followers of Jesus, we are called to imitate His example of servanthood and selflessness.

Practical Service
Look for opportunities in daily life to serve others, reflecting the love and humility of Christ.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does Jesus' teaching in Luke 22:26 challenge the conventional understanding of leadership?

2. In what ways can you apply the principle of servant leadership in your current roles and responsibilities?

3. How does the example of Jesus washing the disciples' feet in John 13 relate to His teaching in Luke 22:26?

4. What are some practical steps you can take to cultivate humility in your interactions with others?

5. How can the teachings in Philippians 2:5-7 and 1 Peter 5:2-3 further inform your understanding of Christian leadership?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Matthew 20:25-28
Jesus contrasts worldly leadership with servanthood, emphasizing that He came to serve, not to be served.

Philippians 2:5-7
Paul encourages believers to have the mindset of Christ, who humbled Himself and took on the form of a servant.

John 13:12-17
Jesus washes the disciples' feet, providing a practical example of servant leadership.

1 Peter 5:2-3
Peter instructs church leaders to shepherd the flock willingly and eagerly, not lording it over those entrusted to them.

Mark 9:35
Jesus teaches that anyone who wants to be first must be the servant of all.