Joshua 6:15
Then on the seventh day, they got up at dawn and marched around the city seven times in the same manner. That was the only day they circled the city seven times.
On the seventh day
The number seven in the Bible often symbolizes completeness or perfection, reflecting God's creation week. The seventh day here marks the culmination of God's plan for Jericho's fall, emphasizing divine completion and fulfillment. In Hebrew, "seventh" (שְׁבִיעִי, shevi'i) connects to the idea of rest and divine intervention, reminding us of the Sabbath, a day set apart for God.

they got up at dawn
Rising at dawn signifies readiness and obedience. The Hebrew word for "dawn" (שַׁחַר, shachar) suggests the breaking of a new day, symbolizing hope and new beginnings. The Israelites' early start reflects their eagerness to follow God's command, demonstrating faith and trust in His timing.

and marched around the city
The act of marching around Jericho was a demonstration of faith and obedience. The Hebrew root for "marched" (סָבַב, sabab) implies encircling or surrounding, which in this context, signifies a spiritual siege rather than a physical one. This action was a testament to the Israelites' reliance on God's power rather than their own military might.

seven times
Repetition of the number seven underscores the divine orchestration of events. Marching seven times on the seventh day highlights the perfection and completeness of God's plan. It also serves as a test of endurance and faith for the Israelites, as they persist in their obedience to God's unusual strategy.

in the same manner
This phrase indicates consistency and faithfulness in following God's instructions. The Israelites did not deviate from the plan given by God, demonstrating their unwavering trust in His guidance. This consistency is a model for believers to follow God's commands with precision and dedication.

That was the only day
The uniqueness of this day sets it apart as a divinely appointed moment in history. It emphasizes that God's timing is perfect and that His plans often culminate in a singular, decisive moment. This phrase reminds believers that God's interventions are often unique and extraordinary.

they circled the city seven times
The completion of seven circuits on the seventh day signifies the fulfillment of God's promise. The act of circling (סָבַב, sabab) is both a physical and spiritual act of claiming God's promise. It represents the culmination of faith and obedience, leading to the miraculous fall of Jericho's walls. This serves as a powerful reminder of the victory that comes through faith in God's promises.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Joshua
The leader of the Israelites, who succeeded Moses and led the people into the Promised Land. He is a central figure in the conquest of Jericho.

2. The Israelites
The people of God, chosen to inherit the Promised Land. They are obedient to God's commands as they march around Jericho.

3. Jericho
A fortified city in Canaan, representing the first major obstacle in the Israelites' conquest of the Promised Land.

4. The Seventh Day
A significant day in the biblical account, often associated with completion and divine intervention. In this context, it marks the culmination of the Israelites' obedience and faith.

5. Marching Around the City
A unique military strategy commanded by God, emphasizing faith and obedience over conventional warfare tactics.
Teaching Points
Obedience to God's Commands
The Israelites' success at Jericho was not due to military might but their obedience to God's unconventional instructions. This teaches us the importance of trusting and obeying God's guidance, even when it defies human logic.

The Power of Faith
The act of marching around Jericho for seven days required faith in God's promise. Our faith in God's promises can lead to victory over seemingly insurmountable challenges.

Divine Timing
The significance of the seventh day highlights God's perfect timing. We are reminded to be patient and trust in God's timing for the fulfillment of His promises.

Community and Unity
The Israelites acted as one body, following Joshua's leadership. This unity was crucial for their success, teaching us the importance of community and collective faith in achieving God's purposes.

Symbolism of the Number Seven
The number seven often symbolizes completeness and perfection in the Bible. This event encourages us to seek spiritual completeness through our relationship with God.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does the Israelites' obedience in Joshua 6:15 challenge our understanding of faith and action in our own lives?

2. In what ways can we apply the principle of divine timing, as seen in the seventh day, to our personal circumstances?

3. How does the account of Jericho connect with other biblical accounts that emphasize faith and obedience, such as the account of Abraham or the early church?

4. What role does community play in our spiritual victories, and how can we foster unity within our own faith communities?

5. How can the symbolism of the number seven in this passage inspire us to seek spiritual completeness and maturity in our walk with God?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Hebrews 11:30
This verse highlights the faith of the Israelites in the fall of Jericho, connecting their actions to the broader theme of faith in the New Testament.

Exodus 20:8-11
The concept of the seventh day as a day of completion and rest is rooted in the creation account and the Ten Commandments, emphasizing the importance of divine timing.

1 Samuel 15:22
This verse underscores the importance of obedience to God over sacrifice, paralleling the Israelites' obedience in marching around Jericho.
Booty Given to GodC. S. Bushnell.Joshua 6:12-27
DisciplineJ. Parker, D. D.Joshua 6:12-27
Jericho CapturedSpurgeon, Charles HaddonJoshua 6:12-27
Jericho TakenW. M. Taylor, D. D.Joshua 6:12-27
Lessons from the Fall of JerichoW. E. Griffis.Joshua 6:12-27
Rahab SavedW. G. Blaikie, D. D.Joshua 6:12-27
Seems not This Too Severe to Forbid the Soldiers the Spoils of the CityC. Ness.Joshua 6:12-27
The Christian ConflictChas. Leach, D. D.Joshua 6:12-27
The Curse of JerichoA. B. Mackay.Joshua 6:12-27
The Fall of JerichoC. Bradley, M. A.Joshua 6:12-27
The Fall of JerichoBritish Weekly PulpitJoshua 6:12-27
The Fall of JerichoS. E. Bushnell.Joshua 6:12-27
The Fight of FaithA. B. Mackay.Joshua 6:12-27
The Lofty City, He Layeth it LowA. Maclaren, D. D.Joshua 6:12-27
The Overthrow of JerichoJohn McNeill.Joshua 6:12-27
The Potency of Inadequate InstrumentalitiesW. G. Blaikie, D. D.Joshua 6:12-27
The Siege of JerichoC. D. Marston, M. A.Joshua 6:12-27
The Unprosperous BuilderJoshua 6:12-27
The Walls of JerichoF. B. Meyer, B. A.Joshua 6:12-27
Too Polluted to be SparedW. Seaton.Joshua 6:12-27
People
Israelites, Joshua, Nun, Rahab
Places
Jericho
Topics
Ascending, Circled, Compass, Compassed, Dawn, Dawning, Daybreak, Early, Except, Got, Manner, Marched, Morning-dawn, Pass, Rise, Rose, Round, Seven, Seventh, Town
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Joshua 6:15

     4918   dawn

Joshua 6:1-21

     8131   guidance, results

Joshua 6:2-20

     5595   trumpet

Joshua 6:4-16

     7306   ark of the covenant

Joshua 6:12-15

     4975   week

Joshua 6:15-19

     4336   iron

Library
Rahab
'And Joanna paved Rahab the harlot alive... and she dwelleth in Israel even unto this day.'--JOSHUA vi. 25. This story comes in like an oasis in these terrible narratives of Canaanite extermination. There is much about it that is beautiful and striking, but the main thing is that it teaches the universality of God's mercy, and the great truth that trust in Him unites to Him and brings deliverance, how black soever may have been the previous life. I need not tell over again the story, told with such
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture

The Siege of Jericho
'And Joshua had commanded the people, saying, Ye shall not shout, nor make any noise with your voice, ... until the day I bid you shout; then shall ye shout. 11. So the ark of the Lord compassed the city, going about it once: and they came into the camp, and lodged in the camp.'-- JOSHUA vi.10, 11. The cheerful uniform obedience of Israel to Joshua stands in very remarkable contrast with their perpetual murmurings and rebellions under Moses. Many reasons probably concurred in bringing about this
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture

The Shout of Faith
"And when ye hear the sound of the trumpet, all the people shall shout with a great shout; and the wall of the city shall fall down flat, and the people shall ascend up, every man straight before him." The shout of a steadfast faith is an experience that is in direct contrast to the moans of a wavering faith, and to the wails of discouraged hearts, both of which we have been considering in our last two chapters. In the history of the children of Israel there were many occasions when they indulged
Hannah Whitall Smith—The God of All Comfort

Jericho Itself.
We read, that this city was not only wasted by Joshua with fire and sword, but cursed also. "Cursed be he before the Lord, who shall rise up and build that city Jericho," Joshua 6:26. "Nor was another city to be built (says the Talmudists), which was to be called by the name of Jericho: nor was Jericho itself to be built, although to be called by another name." And yet I know not by what chance this city crept out of dust and rubbish, lived again, and flourished, and became the second city to Jerusalem.
John Lightfoot—From the Talmud and Hebraica

Whether it is Lawful for Clerics and Bishops to Fight?
Objection 1: It would seem lawful for clerics and bishops to fight. For, as stated above [2661](A[1]), wars are lawful and just in so far as they protect the poor and the entire common weal from suffering at the hands of the foe. Now this seems to be above all the duty of prelates, for Gregory says (Hom. in Ev. xiv): "The wolf comes upon the sheep, when any unjust and rapacious man oppresses those who are faithful and humble. But he who was thought to be the shepherd, and was not, leaveth the sheep,
Saint Thomas Aquinas—Summa Theologica

Five Kings in a Cave
TEXT: "And it came to pass, when they brought out those kings unto Joshua, that Joshua called for all the men of Israel, and said unto the captains of the men of war which went with him, Come near, put your feet upon the necks of these kings. And they came near, and put their feet upon the necks of them. And Joshua said unto them, Fear not, nor be dismayed, be strong and of good courage: for thus shall the Lord do to all your enemies against whom ye fight."--Joshua 10:24-25. The history of the
J. Wilbur Chapman—And Judas Iscariot

The Assyrian Revival and the Struggle for Syria
Assur-nazir-pal (885-860) and Shalmaneser III. (860-825)--The kingdom of Urartu and its conquering princes: Menuas and Argistis. Assyria was the first to reappear on the scene of action. Less hampered by an ancient past than Egypt and Chaldaea, she was the sooner able to recover her strength after any disastrous crisis, and to assume again the offensive along the whole of her frontier line. Image Drawn by Faucher-Gudin, from a bas-relief at Koyunjik of the time of Sennacherib. The initial cut,
G. Maspero—History Of Egypt, Chaldaea, Syria, Babylonia, and Assyria, V 7

Memoir of John Bunyan
THE FIRST PERIOD. THIS GREAT MAN DESCENDED FROM IGNOBLE PARENTS--BORN IN POVERTY--HIS EDUCATION AND EVIL HABITS--FOLLOWS HIS FATHER'S BUSINESS AS A BRAZIER--ENLISTS FOR A SOLDIER--RETURNS FROM THE WARS AND OBTAINS AN AMIABLE, RELIGIOUS WIFE--HER DOWER. 'We have this treasure in earthen vessels, that the excellency of the power may be of God, and not of us.'--2 Cor 4:7 'For my thoughts are not your thoughts, neither are your ways my ways, saith the Lord.'--Isaiah 55:8. 'Though ye have lien among the
John Bunyan—The Works of John Bunyan Volumes 1-3

He Does Battle for the Faith; He Restores Peace among those who were at Variance; He Takes in Hand to Build a Stone Church.
57. (32). There was a certain clerk in Lismore whose life, as it is said, was good, but his faith not so. He was a man of some knowledge in his own eyes, and dared to say that in the Eucharist there is only a sacrament and not the fact[718] of the sacrament, that is, mere sanctification and not the truth of the Body. On this subject he was often addressed by Malachy in secret, but in vain; and finally he was called before a public assembly, the laity however being excluded, in order that if it were
H. J. Lawlor—St. Bernard of Clairvaux's Life of St. Malachy of Armagh

Joshua
The book of Joshua is the natural complement of the Pentateuch. Moses is dead, but the people are on the verge of the promised land, and the story of early Israel would be incomplete, did it not record the conquest of that land and her establishment upon it. The divine purpose moves restlessly on, until it is accomplished; so "after the death of Moses, Jehovah spake to Joshua," i. 1. The book falls naturally into three divisions: (a) the conquest of Canaan (i.-xii.), (b) the settlement of the
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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