John 13:15

I have set you an example so that you should do as I have done for you.

Study Bible

I have set you an example
The Greek word for "example" here is "ὑπόδειγμα" (hypodeigma), which means a pattern or model to be imitated. In the context of John 13, Jesus has just washed the feet of His disciples, a task typically reserved for the lowest servant. This act of humility and service is the example He sets. Historically, foot washing was a common practice in the ancient Near East due to the dusty roads and the wearing of sandals. Jesus' action transcends cultural norms, emphasizing servant leadership and humility. This example is not merely a suggestion but a call to embody Christ-like humility and service in all aspects of life.

so that you should do
The phrase "so that you should do" indicates purpose and intention. The Greek word "ποιῆτε" (poieite) is in the subjunctive mood, suggesting a desired action or outcome. Jesus' intention is clear: His followers are to actively engage in the same kind of humble service He demonstrated. This is not a passive suggestion but an active command. The historical context of the early church, as seen in Acts and the Epistles, shows the disciples living out this command through acts of service and love, setting a precedent for Christian communities throughout history.

as I have done for you
The phrase "as I have done for you" emphasizes imitation of Christ's actions. The Greek word "καθὼς" (kathōs) means "just as" or "in the same way." This is a call to mirror the actions of Jesus, not just in the specific act of foot washing, but in the broader sense of selfless service and love. Scripturally, this aligns with other teachings of Jesus, such as the Great Commandment to love one another (John 13:34-35). Theologically, this reflects the concept of imitatio Christi, the imitation of Christ, which is central to Christian discipleship. It challenges believers to reflect Christ's love and humility in their daily lives, serving others as an expression of their faith.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Jesus Christ
The central figure in this passage, Jesus is the one who sets the example for His disciples by washing their feet, demonstrating humility and servanthood.

2. The Disciples
The immediate audience of Jesus' example, they are called to follow His model of humble service to one another.

3. The Upper Room
The setting of this event, where Jesus shares the Last Supper with His disciples and performs the act of foot washing.

4. Foot Washing
A significant event where Jesus washes the feet of His disciples, symbolizing humility, service, and purification.

5. Passover
The Jewish festival being celebrated, which adds a layer of significance to Jesus' actions as He prepares His disciples for His impending crucifixion.

Teaching Points

The Model of Humility
Jesus' act of washing the disciples' feet is a profound demonstration of humility. As followers of Christ, we are called to adopt a similar posture of humility in our interactions with others.

Servant Leadership
True leadership in the Christian context is characterized by service. Jesus, the ultimate leader, served His disciples, setting a precedent for us to lead by serving others.

Imitating Christ
The call to do as Jesus has done is a call to imitate His life and actions. This involves a daily commitment to live out His teachings in practical ways.

Purity and Cleansing
The act of foot washing also symbolizes spiritual cleansing. As believers, we are reminded of the need for ongoing purification through Christ.

Community and Fellowship
Jesus' example fosters a sense of community and mutual care among believers. We are encouraged to support and serve one another in love.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does Jesus' example of washing the disciples' feet challenge our understanding of leadership and authority in today's context?

2. In what practical ways can we demonstrate humility and servanthood in our daily lives, following Jesus' example?

3. How does the concept of servant leadership, as demonstrated by Jesus, apply to our roles within our families, workplaces, and churches?

4. What are some barriers that prevent us from fully embracing the call to imitate Christ's example of service, and how can we overcome them?

5. How can the practice of serving one another in love strengthen the sense of community and fellowship within the church?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Philippians 2:5-8
This passage emphasizes the humility of Christ, who, being in the form of God, took on the nature of a servant. It connects to the example Jesus sets in John 13:15.

Matthew 20:26-28
Jesus teaches about servanthood, stating that whoever wants to become great must be a servant, echoing the example He sets in John 13:15.

1 Peter 2:21
This verse speaks of Christ leaving us an example to follow, particularly in suffering, which aligns with the call to follow His example in service.