There Zadok the priest and Nathan the prophet are to anoint him king over Israel. You are to blow the ram's horn and declare, 'Long live King Solomon!' Zadok the priestZadok, a descendant of Aaron, represents the legitimate priestly line, emphasizing the continuity of God's covenant with Israel. His presence signifies divine approval and the fulfillment of God's promises. Historically, Zadok's role underscores the importance of priestly authority in theocratic governance, as priests were seen as mediators between God and the people. Nathan the prophet
Nathan, a trusted advisor and prophet, symbolizes the voice of God in the royal court. His involvement in Solomon's anointing highlights the prophetic endorsement of Solomon's kingship. Prophets in Israel were crucial for guiding kings and ensuring they adhered to God's laws, serving as a moral compass for the nation. anoint him king over Israel
Anointing with oil was a sacred act signifying God's choice and empowerment of a leader. The Hebrew root "mashach" (to anoint) conveys consecration and setting apart for divine service. This act connects Solomon to the Davidic covenant, affirming his legitimate succession and God's ongoing plan for Israel. You are to blow the ram’s horn
The blowing of the shofar, or ram's horn, was a traditional signal of significant events, such as the coronation of a king or a call to worship. It served as a public declaration of God's intervention and the establishment of His chosen leader. The sound of the shofar would resonate with the people, reminding them of God's presence and sovereignty. declare, ‘Long live King Solomon!’
This acclamation is both a blessing and a public acknowledgment of Solomon's new role. It reflects the people's hope for a prosperous and stable reign under God's guidance. The phrase underscores the continuity of the Davidic line and the expectation of divine favor upon Solomon's leadership. Persons / Places / Events 1. Zadok the PriestA faithful priest during King David's reign, Zadok was instrumental in anointing Solomon as king, signifying divine approval and continuity of the Davidic line. 2. Nathan the ProphetA trusted advisor and prophet to King David, Nathan played a crucial role in ensuring Solomon's succession, reflecting God's will and prophetic guidance. 3. SolomonThe son of David and Bathsheba, Solomon was chosen by God to succeed David as king, known for his wisdom and building the Temple in Jerusalem. 4. Anointing CeremonyA significant event where Solomon was anointed as king, symbolizing God's choice and the transfer of authority. 5. Ram’s Horn (Shofar)Used in the anointing ceremony, the blowing of the shofar was a public declaration of Solomon's kingship, signifying celebration and divine endorsement. Teaching Points Divine AppointmentGod chooses leaders according to His purpose. Trust in His sovereignty and seek His guidance in leadership roles. Role of Prophets and PriestsSpiritual leaders play a crucial role in guiding and confirming God's will. Value and respect their counsel and insight. Public Declaration of FaithJust as the shofar announced Solomon's kingship, believers are called to publicly declare their faith and allegiance to Christ. Continuity of God's PromisesGod's promises are fulfilled across generations. Trust in His faithfulness and the unfolding of His plans in your life. Wisdom in LeadershipSolomon's anointing reminds us of the need for wisdom in leadership. Pray for wisdom and discernment in your decisions. Bible Study Questions 1. How does the anointing of Solomon by Zadok and Nathan reflect the importance of spiritual leadership in decision-making processes? 2. In what ways can we publicly declare our faith today, similar to the blowing of the ram’s horn during Solomon's anointing? 3. How does the fulfillment of God's promise to David through Solomon encourage you to trust in God's promises in your own life? 4. What role do spiritual mentors and leaders play in your life, and how can you seek their guidance more effectively? 5. Reflect on a time when you needed wisdom in a leadership role. How can Solomon's example inspire you to seek God's wisdom in future decisions? Connections to Other Scriptures 1 Samuel 16:13The anointing of David by Samuel parallels Solomon's anointing, highlighting the importance of divine selection and prophetic involvement in leadership transitions. 2 Samuel 7:12-13God's promise to David about his offspring building the temple and establishing his kingdom forever is fulfilled in Solomon, showing the continuity of God's covenant. Psalm 72A psalm attributed to Solomon, reflecting the ideal qualities of a king and the blessings of a righteous reign, connecting to the hopes and expectations of Solomon's rule. People Abiathar, Abishag, Absalom, Adonijah, Bathsheba, Benaiah, Cherethites, David, Haggith, Jehoiada, Joab, Jonathan, Kerethites, Nathan, Pelethites, Rei, Shimei, Solomon, Zadok, ZeruiahPlaces En-rogel, Gihon, Jerusalem, Serpent's StoneTopics Anoint, Anointed, Blow, Blown, Holy, Horn, Nathan, Oil, Priest, Prophet, Save, Shout, Solomon, Sounding, Trumpet, ZadokDictionary of Bible Themes 1 Kings 1:34 2230 Messiah, coming of
5595 trumpet
7773 prophets, role 1 Kings 1:5-53 5087 David, reign of 1 Kings 1:17-35 5581 throne 1 Kings 1:28-40 5366 king 1 Kings 1:32-35 5119 Solomon, life of 1 Kings 1:32-36 8634 amen 1 Kings 1:32-37 1461 truth, nature of 1 Kings 1:34-35 5509 rulers Library David Appointing Solomon
'Then king David answered and said, Call me Bath-sheba. And she came into the king's presence, and stood before the king. 29. And the king sware, and said, As the Lord liveth, that hath redeemed my soul out of all distress, 30. Even as I sware unto thee by the Lord God of Israel, saying, Assuredly Solomon thy son shall reign after me, and he shall sit upon my throne in my stead; even so will I certainly do this day. 31. Then Bath-sheba bowed with her face to the earth, and did reverence to the king, …
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy ScriptureGihon, the Same with the Fountain of Siloam.
I. In 1 Kings 1:33,38, that which is, in the Hebrew, "Bring ye Solomon to Gihon: and they brought him to Gihon"; is rendered by the Chaldee, "Bring ye him to Siloam: and they brought him to Siloam." Where Kimchi thus; "Gihon is Siloam, and it is called by a double name. And David commanded, that they should anoint Solomon at Gihon for a good omen, to wit, that, as the waters of the fountain are everlasting, so might his kingdom be." So also the Jerusalem writers; "They do not anoint the king, but …
John Lightfoot—From the Talmud and Hebraica Adonijah
BY REV. ALFRED ROWLAND, D.D., LL.B. It is notorious that the sons of devout men sometimes prove a curse to their parents, and bring dishonour on the cause of God. When Eve rejoiced over her first-born, she little suspected that passions were sleeping within him which would impel him to slay his own brother; and the experience of the first mother has been repeated, though in different forms, in all lands and in all ages. Isaac's heart was rent by the deceit of Jacob, and by the self-will of Esau. …
George Milligan—Men of the Bible; Some Lesser-Known Whether Prayer Should be Vocal?
Objection 1: It would seem that prayer ought not to be vocal. As stated above [3025](A[4]), prayer is addressed chiefly to God. Now God knows the language of the heart. Therefore it is useless to employ vocal prayer. Objection 2: Further, prayer should lift man's mind to God, as stated above (A[1], ad 2). But words, like other sensible objects, prevent man from ascending to God by contemplation. Therefore we should not use words in our prayers. Objection 3: Further, prayer should be offered to God …
Saint Thomas Aquinas—Summa Theologica The Reign of David.
2 Sam.; 1 Chron. Chs. 11-29; 1 K 1:1-2:11. His Reign over Judah. The reign of David is divided into two parts. The first part was over Judah, with the capitol at Hebron, and lasted seven and one-half years. During this period Ishbosheth, son of Saul, reigned over Israel in the North. It is probable that both of these kings were regarded as vassals of the Philistines and paid tribute. On account of rival leaders, there was constant warfare between these two rival kings. The kingdom of Judah, however, …
Josiah Blake Tidwell—The Bible Period by Period The Fact of the Redeemer's Return was Typified in the Lives of Joseph and Solomon.
In the Old Testament there are numerous references to the Second Coming of Christ, references both direct and typical, but in every instance it was His return to the earth which was in view. The secret coming of Christ into the air, to catch up the saints to Himself, was an event quite unknown to the Old Testament prophets, an event kept secret until revealed by God to the apostle Paul who, when writing to the Corinthians upon this particular aspect of our subject, said, "Behold, I show you a mystery …
Arthur W. Pink—The Redeemer's Return Of Justification by Faith. Both the Name and the Reality Defined.
Sections. 1. Connection between the doctrine of Justification and that of Regeneration. The knowledge of this doctrine very necessary for two reasons. 2. For the purpose of facilitating the exposition of it, the terms are explained. 1. What it is to be justified in the sight of God. 2. To be justified by works. 3. To be justified by faith. Definition. 3. Various meanings of the term Justification. 1. To give praise to God and truth. 2. To make a vain display of righteousness. 3. To impute righteousness …
John Calvin—The Institutes of the Christian Religion Prov. 22:06 the Duties of Parents
"Train up a child in the way he should go; and when he is old, he will not depart from it."--Prov. 22:6. I SUPPOSE that most professing Christians are acquainted with the text at the head of this page. The sound of it is probably familiar to your ears, like an old tune. It is likely you have heard it, or read it, talked of it, or quoted it, many a time. Is it not so? But, after all, how little is the substance of this text regarded! The doctrine it contains appears scarcely known, the duty it puts …
John Charles Ryle—The Upper Room: Being a Few Truths for the Times Tit. 2:06 Thoughts for Young Men
WHEN St. Paul wrote his Epistle to Titus about his duty as a minister, he mentioned young men as a class requiring peculiar attention. After speaking of aged men and aged women, and young women, he adds this pithy advice, "Young men likewise exhort to be sober-minded" (Tit. 2:6). I am going to follow the Apostle's advice. I propose to offer a few words of friendly exhortation to young men. I am growing old myself, but there are few things I remember so well as the days of my youth. I have a most …
John Charles Ryle—The Upper Room: Being a Few Truths for the Times Christ a Complete Saviour:
OR, THE INTERCESSION OF CHRIST, AND WHO ARE PRIVILEGED IN IT. BY JOHN BUNYAN Advertisement by the Editor. However strange it may appear, it is a solemn fact, that the heart of man, unless prepared by a sense of the exceeding sinfulness of sin, rejects Christ as a complete Saviour. The pride of human nature will not suffer it to fall, as helpless and utterly undone, into the arms of Divine mercy. Man prefers a partial Saviour; one who had done so much, that, with the sinner's aid, the work might be …
John Bunyan—The Works of John Bunyan Volumes 1-3 Kings
The book[1] of Kings is strikingly unlike any modern historical narrative. Its comparative brevity, its curious perspective, and-with some brilliant exceptions--its relative monotony, are obvious to the most cursory perusal, and to understand these things is, in large measure, to understand the book. It covers a period of no less than four centuries. Beginning with the death of David and the accession of Solomon (1 Kings i., ii.) it traverses his reign with considerable fulness (1 Kings iii.-xi.), …
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament Links 1 Kings 1:34 NIV1 Kings 1:34 NLT1 Kings 1:34 ESV1 Kings 1:34 NASB1 Kings 1:34 KJV
1 Kings 1:34 Commentaries
Bible Hub |
