Psalm 78:41
Strong's Lexicon
Again and again
וַיָּשׁ֣וּבוּ (way·yā·šū·ḇū)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strong's Hebrew 7725: 1) to return, turn back 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to turn back, return 1a1a) to turn back 1a1b) to return, come or go back 1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back 1a1d) of dying 1a1e) of human relations (fig) 1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig) 1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise 1a1f2) to turn away (of God) 1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent 1a1f4) turn back (from evil) 1a1g) of inanimate things 1a1h) in repetition 1b) (Polel) 1b1) to bring back 1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig) 1b3) to lead away (enticingly) 1b4) to show turning, apostatise 1c) (Pual) restored (participle) 1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back 1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment 1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore 1d3) to bring back, report to, answer 1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense) 1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse 1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward 1d7) to turn against 1d8) to bring back to mind 1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke 1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back 1f) (Pulal) brought back

they tested
וַיְנַסּ֣וּ (way·nas·sū)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strong's Hebrew 5254: 1) to test, try, prove, tempt, assay, put to the proof or test 1a) (Piel) 1a1) to test, try 1a2) to attempt, assay, try 1a3) to test, try, prove, tempt

God
אֵ֑ל (’êl)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew 410: 1) god, god-like one, mighty one 1a) mighty men, men of rank, mighty heroes 1b) angels 1c) god, false god, (demons, imaginations) 1d) God, the one true God, Jehovah 2) mighty things in nature 3) strength, power

and provoked
הִתְווּ׃‪‬ (hiṯ·wū)
Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common plural
Strong's Hebrew 8428: 1) (Hiphil) to pain, wound, trouble, cause pain 1a) meaning probable

the Holy
וּקְד֖וֹשׁ (ū·qə·ḏō·wōš)
Conjunctive waw | Adjective - masculine singular construct
Strong's Hebrew 6918: 1) sacred, holy, Holy One, saint, set apart

One of Israel.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל (yiś·rā·’êl)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew 3478: Israel = 'God prevails' 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile

Parallel Strong's
Berean Study Bible
Again and again they tested God and provoked the Holy One of Israel.

Young's Literal Translation
Yea, they turn back, and try God, And the Holy One of Israel have limited.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
They constantly tested God and provoked the Holy One of Israel.

New American Standard Bible
Again and again they tempted God, And pained the Holy One of Israel.

King James Bible
Yea, they turned back and tempted God, and limited the Holy One of Israel.
Parallel Verses
New International Version
Again and again they put God to the test; they vexed the Holy One of Israel.

New Living Translation
Again and again they tested God's patience and provoked the Holy One of Israel.

English Standard Version
They tested God again and again and provoked the Holy One of Israel.

New American Standard Bible
Again and again they tempted God, And pained the Holy One of Israel.

King James Bible
Yea, they turned back and tempted God, and limited the Holy One of Israel.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
They constantly tested God and provoked the Holy One of Israel.

International Standard Version
They tested God again and again, provoking the Holy One of Israel.

NET Bible
They again challenged God, and offended the Holy One of Israel.

American Standard Version
And they turned again and tempted God, And provoked the Holy One of Israel.

English Revised Version
And they turned again and tempted God, and provoked the Holy One of Israel.

Young's Literal Translation
Yea, they turn back, and try God, And the Holy One of Israel have limited.
















Cross References
Exodus 17:2
Wherefore the people did chide with Moses, and said, Give us water that we may drink. And Moses said unto them, Why chide ye with me? wherefore do ye tempt the LORD?

Numbers 14:22
Because all those men which have seen my glory, and my miracles, which I did in Egypt and in the wilderness, and have tempted me now these ten times, and have not hearkened to my voice;

2 Kings 19:22
Whom hast thou reproached and blasphemed? and against whom hast thou exalted thy voice, and lifted up thine eyes on high? even against the Holy One of Israel.

Psalm 71:22
I will also praise thee with the psaltery, even thy truth, O my God: unto thee will I sing with the harp, O thou Holy One of Israel.

Psalm 78:18
And they tempted God in their heart by asking meat for their lust.

Psalm 89:18
For the LORD is our defence; and the Holy One of Israel is our king.

Psalm 1:1
Blessed is the man that walketh not in the counsel of the ungodly, nor standeth in the way of sinners, nor sitteth in the seat of the scornful.

Psalm 78:40
How oft did they provoke him in the wilderness, and grieve him in the desert!

Psalm 78:39
For he remembered that they were but flesh; a wind that passeth away, and cometh not again.

Psalm 78:38
But he, being full of compassion, forgave their iniquity, and destroyed them not: yea, many a time turned he his anger away, and did not stir up all his wrath.

Psalm 78:42
They remembered not his hand, nor the day when he delivered them from the enemy.
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Bounds Grieved Holy Israel Limited Pain Pained Provoked Tempted Test Tested Tried Try Turn Turned Vexed
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