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Leviticus 18 Parallel Bible Translations
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ESV English Standard Version |
NABRE New American Bible Revised |
NIV New International Version |
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| 1 | And the LORD spoke to Moses, saying, | The LORD said to Moses: | The LORD said to Moses, | |
| 2 | “Speak to the people of Israel and say to them, I am the LORD your God. | Speak to the Israelites and tell them: I, the LORD, am your God. | “Speak to the Israelites and say to them: ‘I am the LORD your God. | |
| 3 | You shall not do as they do in the land of Egypt, where you lived, and you shall not do as they do in the land of Canaan, to which I am bringing you. You shall not walk in their statutes. | You shall not do as they do in the land of Egypt, where you once lived, nor shall you do as they do in the land of Canaan, where I am bringing you; do not conform to their customs. | You must not do as they do in Egypt, where you used to live, and you must not do as they do in the land of Canaan, where I am bringing you. Do not follow their practices. | |
| 4 | You shall follow my rules and keep my statutes and walk in them. I am the LORD your God. | My decrees you shall carry out, and my statutes you shall take care to follow. I, the LORD, am your God. | You must obey my laws and be careful to follow my decrees. I am the LORD your God. | |
| 5 | You shall therefore keep my statutes and my rules; if a person does them, he shall live by them: I am the LORD. | Keep, then, my statutes and decrees, for the person who carries them out will find life through them. I am the LORD. | Keep my decrees and laws, for the person who obeys them will live by them. I am the LORD. | |
| 6 | “None of you shall approach any one of his close relatives to uncover nakedness. I am the LORD. | None of you shall approach a close relative to have sexual intercourse. I am the LORD. | “’No one is to approach any close relative to have sexual relations. I am the LORD. | |
| 7 | You shall not uncover the nakedness of your father, which is the nakedness of your mother; she is your mother, you shall not uncover her nakedness. | You shall not disgrace your father by having intercourse with your mother. She is your own mother; you shall not have intercourse with her. | “’Do not dishonor your father by having sexual relations with your mother. She is your mother; do not have relations with her. | |
| 8 | You shall not uncover the nakedness of your father’s wife; it is your father’s nakedness. | You shall not have intercourse with your father’s wife, for that would be a disgrace to your father. | “’Do not have sexual relations with your father’s wife; that would dishonor your father. | |
| 9 | You shall not uncover the nakedness of your sister, your father’s daughter or your mother’s daughter, whether brought up in the family or in another home. | You shall not have intercourse with your sister, your father’s daughter or your mother’s daughter, whether she was born in your own household or born elsewhere. | “’Do not have sexual relations with your sister, either your father’s daughter or your mother’s daughter, whether she was born in the same home or elsewhere. | |
| 10 | You shall not uncover the nakedness of your son’s daughter or of your daughter’s daughter, for their nakedness is your own nakedness. | You shall not have intercourse with your son’s daughter or with your daughter’s daughter, for that would be a disgrace to you. | “’Do not have sexual relations with your son’s daughter or your daughter’s daughter; that would dishonor you. | |
| 11 | You shall not uncover the nakedness of your father’s wife’s daughter, brought up in your father’s family, since she is your sister. | You shall not have intercourse with the daughter whom your father’s wife bore to him in his household, since she, too, is your sister. | “’Do not have sexual relations with the daughter of your father’s wife, born to your father; she is your sister. | |
| 12 | You shall not uncover the nakedness of your father’s sister; she is your father’s relative. | You shall not have intercourse with your father’s sister, since she is your father’s relative. | “’Do not have sexual relations with your father’s sister; she is your father’s close relative. | |
| 13 | You shall not uncover the nakedness of your mother’s sister, for she is your mother’s relative. | You shall not have intercourse with your mother’s sister, since she is your mother’s relative. | “’Do not have sexual relations with your mother’s sister, because she is your mother’s close relative. | |
| 14 | You shall not uncover the nakedness of your father’s brother, that is, you shall not approach his wife; she is your aunt. | You shall not disgrace your father’s brother by having sexual relations with his wife, since she, too, is your aunt. | “’Do not dishonor your father’s brother by approaching his wife to have sexual relations; she is your aunt. | |
| 15 | You shall not uncover the nakedness of your daughter-in-law; she is your son’s wife, you shall not uncover her nakedness. | You shall not have intercourse with your daughter-in-law; she is your son’s wife; you shall not have intercourse with her. | “’Do not have sexual relations with your daughter-in-law. She is your son’s wife; do not have relations with her. | |
| 16 | You shall not uncover the nakedness of your brother’s wife; it is your brother’s nakedness. | You shall not have intercourse with your brother’s wife; that would be a disgrace to your brother. | “’Do not have sexual relations with your brother’s wife; that would dishonor your brother. | |
| 17 | You shall not uncover the nakedness of a woman and of her daughter, and you shall not take her son’s daughter or her daughter’s daughter to uncover her nakedness; they are relatives; it is depravity. | You shall not have intercourse with a woman and also with her daughter, nor shall you marry and have intercourse with her son’s daughter or her daughter’s daughter; they are related to her. This would be shameful. | “’Do not have sexual relations with both a woman and her daughter. Do not have sexual relations with either her son’s daughter or her daughter’s daughter; they are her close relatives. That is wickedness. | |
| 18 | And you shall not take a woman as a rival wife to her sister, uncovering her nakedness while her sister is still alive. | While your wife is still living you shall not marry her sister as her rival and have intercourse with her. | “’Do not take your wife’s sister as a rival wife and have sexual relations with her while your wife is living. | |
| 19 | “You shall not approach a woman to uncover her nakedness while she is in her menstrual uncleanness. | You shall not approach a woman to have intercourse with her while she is in her menstrual uncleanness. | “’Do not approach a woman to have sexual relations during the uncleanness of her monthly period. | |
| 20 | And you shall not lie sexually with your neighbor’s wife and so make yourself unclean with her. | You shall not have sexual relations with your neighbor’s wife, defiling yourself with her. | “’Do not have sexual relations with your neighbor’s wife and defile yourself with her. | |
| 21 | You shall not give any of your children to offer them to Molech, and so profane the name of your God: I am the LORD. | You shall not offer any of your offspring for immolation to Molech, thus profaning the name of your God. I am the LORD. | “’Do not give any of your children to be sacrificed to Molek, for you must not profane the name of your God. I am the LORD. | |
| 22 | You shall not lie with a male as with a woman; it is an abomination. | You shall not lie with a male as with a woman; such a thing is an abomination. | “’Do not have sexual relations with a man as one does with a woman; that is detestable. | |
| 23 | And you shall not lie with any animal and so make yourself unclean with it, neither shall any woman give herself to an animal to lie with it: it is perversion. | You shall not have sexual relations with an animal, defiling yourself with it; nor shall a woman set herself in front of an animal to mate with it; that is perverse. | “’Do not have sexual relations with an animal and defile yourself with it. A woman must not present herself to an animal to have sexual relations with it; that is a perversion. | |
| 24 | “Do not make yourselves unclean by any of these things, for by all these the nations I am driving out before you have become unclean, | Do not defile yourselves by any of these things, because by them the nations whom I am driving out of your way have defiled themselves. | “’Do not defile yourselves in any of these ways, because this is how the nations that I am going to drive out before you became defiled. | |
| 25 | and the land became unclean, so that I punished its iniquity, and the land vomited out its inhabitants. | And so the land has become defiled, and I have punished it for its wickedness, and the land has vomited out its inhabitants. | Even the land was defiled; so I punished it for its sin, and the land vomited out its inhabitants. | |
| 26 | But you shall keep my statutes and my rules and do none of these abominations, either the native or the stranger who sojourns among you | You, however, must keep my statutes and decrees, avoiding all these abominations, both the natives and the aliens resident among you— | But you must keep my decrees and my laws. The native-born and the foreigners residing among you must not do any of these detestable things, | |
| 27 | (for the people of the land, who were before you, did all of these abominations, so that the land became unclean), | because the previous inhabitants did all these abominations and the land became defiled; | for all these things were done by the people who lived in the land before you, and the land became defiled. | |
| 28 | lest the land vomit you out when you make it unclean, as it vomited out the nation that was before you. | otherwise the land will vomit you out also for having defiled it, just as it vomited out the nations before you. | And if you defile the land, it will vomit you out as it vomited out the nations that were before you. | |
| 29 | For everyone who does any of these abominations, the persons who do them shall be cut off from among their people. | For whoever does any of these abominations shall be cut off from the people. | “’Everyone who does any of these detestable things—such persons must be cut off from their people. | |
| 30 | So keep my charge never to practice any of these abominable customs that were practiced before you, and never to make yourselves unclean by them: I am the LORD your God.” | Heed my charge, then, not to observe the abominable customs that have been observed before your time, and thus become impure by them. I, the LORD, am your God. | Keep my requirements and do not follow any of the detestable customs that were practiced before you came and do not defile yourselves with them. I am the LORD your God.’” | |
| Read English Standard Version Copyright © 2001 by Crossway Bibles. |
Read New American Bible Revised Copyright © 2010 USCCB. |
Read New International Version Copyright © 1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc. |