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Leviticus 18 Parallel Bible Translations
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DBT Darby Bible Translation |
ESV English Standard Version |
NIV New International Version |
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| 1 | And Jehovah spoke to Moses, saying, | And the LORD spoke to Moses, saying, | The LORD said to Moses, | |
| 2 | Speak unto the children of Israel, and say unto them, I am Jehovah your God. | “Speak to the people of Israel and say to them, I am the LORD your God. | “Speak to the Israelites and say to them: ‘I am the LORD your God. | |
| 3 | After the doings of the land of Egypt, wherein ye dwelt, shall ye not do; and after the doings of the land of Canaan, whither I bring you, shall ye not do; neither shall ye walk in their customs. | You shall not do as they do in the land of Egypt, where you lived, and you shall not do as they do in the land of Canaan, to which I am bringing you. You shall not walk in their statutes. | You must not do as they do in Egypt, where you used to live, and you must not do as they do in the land of Canaan, where I am bringing you. Do not follow their practices. | |
| 4 | Mine ordinances shall ye do and my statutes shall ye observe to walk therein: I am Jehovah your God. | You shall follow my rules and keep my statutes and walk in them. I am the LORD your God. | You must obey my laws and be careful to follow my decrees. I am the LORD your God. | |
| 5 | And ye shall observe my statutes and my judgments, by which the man that doeth them shall live: I am Jehovah. | You shall therefore keep my statutes and my rules; if a person does them, he shall live by them: I am the LORD. | Keep my decrees and laws, for the person who obeys them will live by them. I am the LORD. | |
| 6 | No one shall approach to any that is his near relation, to uncover his nakedness: I am Jehovah. | “None of you shall approach any one of his close relatives to uncover nakedness. I am the LORD. | “’No one is to approach any close relative to have sexual relations. I am the LORD. | |
| 7 | The nakedness of thy father, and the nakedness of thy mother, shalt thou not uncover: she is thy mother: thou shalt not uncover her nakedness. | You shall not uncover the nakedness of your father, which is the nakedness of your mother; she is your mother, you shall not uncover her nakedness. | “’Do not dishonor your father by having sexual relations with your mother. She is your mother; do not have relations with her. | |
| 8 | The nakedness of thy father's wife shalt thou not uncover: it is thy father's nakedness. | You shall not uncover the nakedness of your father’s wife; it is your father’s nakedness. | “’Do not have sexual relations with your father’s wife; that would dishonor your father. | |
| 9 | The nakedness of thy sister, the daughter of thy father, or daughter of thy mother, born at home, or born abroad -- their nakedness shalt thou not uncover. | You shall not uncover the nakedness of your sister, your father’s daughter or your mother’s daughter, whether brought up in the family or in another home. | “’Do not have sexual relations with your sister, either your father’s daughter or your mother’s daughter, whether she was born in the same home or elsewhere. | |
| 10 | The nakedness of thy son's daughter, or of thy daughter's daughter -- their nakedness shalt thou not uncover; for theirs is thy nakedness. | You shall not uncover the nakedness of your son’s daughter or of your daughter’s daughter, for their nakedness is your own nakedness. | “’Do not have sexual relations with your son’s daughter or your daughter’s daughter; that would dishonor you. | |
| 11 | The nakedness of thy father's wife's daughter, begotten of thy father: she is thy sister: thou shalt not uncover her nakedness. | You shall not uncover the nakedness of your father’s wife’s daughter, brought up in your father’s family, since she is your sister. | “’Do not have sexual relations with the daughter of your father’s wife, born to your father; she is your sister. | |
| 12 | The nakedness of thy father's sister shalt thou not uncover: she is thy father's near relation. | You shall not uncover the nakedness of your father’s sister; she is your father’s relative. | “’Do not have sexual relations with your father’s sister; she is your father’s close relative. | |
| 13 | The nakedness of thy mother's sister shalt thou not uncover; for she is thy mother's near relation. | You shall not uncover the nakedness of your mother’s sister, for she is your mother’s relative. | “’Do not have sexual relations with your mother’s sister, because she is your mother’s close relative. | |
| 14 | The nakedness of thy father's brother shalt thou not uncover; thou shalt not approach his wife: she is thine aunt. | You shall not uncover the nakedness of your father’s brother, that is, you shall not approach his wife; she is your aunt. | “’Do not dishonor your father’s brother by approaching his wife to have sexual relations; she is your aunt. | |
| 15 | The nakedness of thy daughter-in-law shalt thou not uncover: she is thy son's wife; thou shalt not uncover her nakedness. | You shall not uncover the nakedness of your daughter-in-law; she is your son’s wife, you shall not uncover her nakedness. | “’Do not have sexual relations with your daughter-in-law. She is your son’s wife; do not have relations with her. | |
| 16 | The nakedness of thy brother's wife shalt thou not uncover: it is thy brother's nakedness. | You shall not uncover the nakedness of your brother’s wife; it is your brother’s nakedness. | “’Do not have sexual relations with your brother’s wife; that would dishonor your brother. | |
| 17 | The nakedness of a woman and her daughter shalt thou not uncover; thou shalt not take her son's daughter, nor her daughter's daughter, to uncover her nakedness: they are her near relations: it is wickedness. | You shall not uncover the nakedness of a woman and of her daughter, and you shall not take her son’s daughter or her daughter’s daughter to uncover her nakedness; they are relatives; it is depravity. | “’Do not have sexual relations with both a woman and her daughter. Do not have sexual relations with either her son’s daughter or her daughter’s daughter; they are her close relatives. That is wickedness. | |
| 18 | And thou shalt not take a wife to her sister, to vex her, to uncover her nakedness beside her, during her life. | And you shall not take a woman as a rival wife to her sister, uncovering her nakedness while her sister is still alive. | “’Do not take your wife’s sister as a rival wife and have sexual relations with her while your wife is living. | |
| 19 | And thou shalt not approach a woman in the separation of her uncleanness to uncover her nakedness. | “You shall not approach a woman to uncover her nakedness while she is in her menstrual uncleanness. | “’Do not approach a woman to have sexual relations during the uncleanness of her monthly period. | |
| 20 | And thou shalt not lie carnally with thy neighbour's wife, to become unclean with her. | And you shall not lie sexually with your neighbor’s wife and so make yourself unclean with her. | “’Do not have sexual relations with your neighbor’s wife and defile yourself with her. | |
| 21 | And thou shalt not give of thy seed to let them pass through [the fire] to Molech, neither shalt thou profane the name of thy God: I am Jehovah. | You shall not give any of your children to offer them to Molech, and so profane the name of your God: I am the LORD. | “’Do not give any of your children to be sacrificed to Molek, for you must not profane the name of your God. I am the LORD. | |
| 22 | And thou shalt not lie with mankind as one lieth with a woman: it is an abomination. | You shall not lie with a male as with a woman; it is an abomination. | “’Do not have sexual relations with a man as one does with a woman; that is detestable. | |
| 23 | And thou shalt lie with no beast to become unclean therewith; and a woman shall not stand before a beast to lie down with it: it is confusion. | And you shall not lie with any animal and so make yourself unclean with it, neither shall any woman give herself to an animal to lie with it: it is perversion. | “’Do not have sexual relations with an animal and defile yourself with it. A woman must not present herself to an animal to have sexual relations with it; that is a perversion. | |
| 24 | Make not yourselves unclean in any of these things; for in all these have the nations which I am casting out before you made themselves unclean. | “Do not make yourselves unclean by any of these things, for by all these the nations I am driving out before you have become unclean, | “’Do not defile yourselves in any of these ways, because this is how the nations that I am going to drive out before you became defiled. | |
| 25 | And the land hath become unclean; and I visit the iniquity thereof upon it, and the land vomiteth out its inhabitants. | and the land became unclean, so that I punished its iniquity, and the land vomited out its inhabitants. | Even the land was defiled; so I punished it for its sin, and the land vomited out its inhabitants. | |
| 26 | But ye shall observe my statutes and my judgments, and shall not commit any of all these abominations: the home-born, and the stranger that sojourneth among you; | But you shall keep my statutes and my rules and do none of these abominations, either the native or the stranger who sojourns among you | But you must keep my decrees and my laws. The native-born and the foreigners residing among you must not do any of these detestable things, | |
| 27 | (for all these abominations have the men of the land done, who were before you, and the land hath been made unclean); | (for the people of the land, who were before you, did all of these abominations, so that the land became unclean), | for all these things were done by the people who lived in the land before you, and the land became defiled. | |
| 28 | that the land vomit you not out, when ye make it unclean, as it vomited out the nation that was before you. | lest the land vomit you out when you make it unclean, as it vomited out the nation that was before you. | And if you defile the land, it will vomit you out as it vomited out the nations that were before you. | |
| 29 | For whoever committeth any of these abominations, ... the souls that commit them shall be cut off from among their people. | For everyone who does any of these abominations, the persons who do them shall be cut off from among their people. | “’Everyone who does any of these detestable things—such persons must be cut off from their people. | |
| 30 | And ye shall observe my charge, that ye commit not [any] of the abominable customs which were committed before you; and ye shall not make yourselves unclean therein: I am Jehovah your God. | So keep my charge never to practice any of these abominable customs that were practiced before you, and never to make yourselves unclean by them: I am the LORD your God.” | Keep my requirements and do not follow any of the detestable customs that were practiced before you came and do not defile yourselves with them. I am the LORD your God.’” | |
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