Numbers 35:7
New International Version
In all you must give the Levites forty-eight towns, together with their pasturelands.

New Living Translation
In all, forty-eight towns with the surrounding pastureland will be given to the Levites.

English Standard Version
All the cities that you give to the Levites shall be forty-eight, with their pasturelands.

Berean Standard Bible
The total number of cities you give the Levites will be forty-eight, with their corresponding pasturelands.

King James Bible
So all the cities which ye shall give to the Levites shall be forty and eight cities: them shall ye give with their suburbs.

New King James Version
So all the cities you will give to the Levites shall be forty-eight; these you shall give with their common-land.

New American Standard Bible
The total number of the cities which you are to give to the Levites shall be forty-eight cities, together with their pasture lands.

NASB 1995
“All the cities which you shall give to the Levites shall be forty-eight cities, together with their pasture lands.

NASB 1977
“All the cities which you shall give to the Levites shall be forty-eight cities, together with their pasture lands.

Legacy Standard Bible
All the cities which you shall give to the Levites shall be forty-eight cities, together with their pasture lands.

Amplified Bible
So you shall give to the Levites forty-eight cities in all, together with their pasture lands.

Christian Standard Bible
The total number of cities you give the Levites will be forty-eight, along with their pasturelands.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
The total number of cities you give the Levites will be 48, along with their pasturelands.

American Standard Version
All the cities which ye shall give to the Levites shall be forty and eight cities; them shall ye give with their suburbs.

Contemporary English Version
so they will have a total of 48 towns with their surrounding pastures.

English Revised Version
All the cities which ye shall give to the Levites shall be forty and eight cities: them shall ye give with their suburbs.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
So you will give a total of 48 cities with pastureland to the Levites.

Good News Translation
with their pasture land, making a total of forty-eight.

International Standard Version
The total number of towns that you are to give to the descendants of Levi is to be 48 towns, including grazing lands surrounding these towns.

Majority Standard Bible
The total number of cities you give the Levites will be forty-eight, with their corresponding pasturelands.

NET Bible
"So the total of the towns you will give the Levites is forty-eight. You must give these together with their grazing lands.

New Heart English Bible
All the cities which you shall give to the Levites shall be forty-eight cities together with their suburbs.

Webster's Bible Translation
So all the cities which ye shall give to the Levites shall be forty and eight cities: them shall ye give with their suburbs.

World English Bible
All the cities which you shall give to the Levites shall be forty-eight cities together with their pasture lands.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
all the cities which you give to the Levites [are] forty-eight cities, them and their outskirts.

Young's Literal Translation
all the cities which ye give to the Levites are forty and eight cities, them and their suburbs.

Smith's Literal Translation
All the cities which ye shall give to the Levites, forty and eight cities: them and their areas.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
That is, in all forty-eight with their suburbs.

Catholic Public Domain Version
that is, all together forty-eight with their suburbs.

New American Bible
a total of forty-eight cities with their pasture lands which you will assign to the Levites.

New Revised Standard Version
The towns that you give to the Levites shall total forty-eight, with their pasture lands.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
So all the cities which you shall give to the Levites shall be forty-eight cities in all, together with their suburbs.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
All the cities that you are giving to the Levites are forty and eight cities, those and their open spaces.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
All the cities which ye shall give to the Levites shall be forty and eight cities: them shall ye give with the open land about them.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
Ye shall give to the Levites in all forty-eight cities, them and their suburbs.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Six Cities of Refuge
6Six of the cities you give the Levites are to be appointed as cities of refuge, to which a manslayer may flee. In addition to these, give the Levites forty-two other cities. 7The total number of cities you give the Levites will be forty-eight, with their corresponding pasturelands. 8The cities that you apportion from the territory of the Israelites should be given to the Levites in proportion to the inheritance of each tribe: more from a larger tribe and less from a smaller one.”…

Cross References
Joshua 21:41-42
For the Levites, then, there were forty-eight cities in all, together with their pasturelands, within the territory of the Israelites. / Each of these cities had its own surrounding pasturelands; this was true for all the cities.

Leviticus 25:32-34
As for the cities of the Levites, the Levites always have the right to redeem their houses in the cities they possess. / So whatever belongs to the Levites may be redeemed—a house sold in a city they possess—and must be released in the Jubilee, because the houses in the cities of the Levites are their possession among the Israelites. / But the open pastureland around their cities may not be sold, for this is their permanent possession.

Deuteronomy 4:41-43
Then Moses set aside three cities across the Jordan to the east / to which a manslayer could flee after killing his neighbor unintentionally without prior malice. To save one’s own life, he could flee to one of these cities: / Bezer in the wilderness on the plateau belonging to the Reubenites, Ramoth in Gilead belonging to the Gadites, or Golan in Bashan belonging to the Manassites.

Joshua 20:1-9
Then the LORD said to Joshua, / “Tell the Israelites to designate the cities of refuge, as I instructed you through Moses, / so that anyone who kills another unintentionally or accidentally may flee there. These will be your refuge from the avenger of blood. ...

1 Chronicles 6:54-81
Now these were the territories assigned to the descendants of Aaron from the Kohathite clan for their settlements, because the first lot fell to them: / They were given Hebron in the land of Judah and its surrounding pasturelands. / But the fields and villages around the city were given to Caleb son of Jephunneh. ...

Deuteronomy 19:1-13
When the LORD your God has cut off the nations whose land He is giving you, and when you have driven them out and settled in their cities and houses, / then you are to set apart for yourselves three cities within the land that the LORD your God is giving you to possess. / You are to build roads for yourselves and divide into three regions the land that the LORD your God is giving you as an inheritance, so that any manslayer can flee to these cities. ...

Joshua 21:1-3
Now the family heads of the Levites approached Eleazar the priest, Joshua son of Nun, and the heads of the other tribes of Israel / at Shiloh in the land of Canaan and said to them, “The LORD commanded through Moses that we be given cities in which to live, together with pasturelands for our livestock.” / So by the command of the LORD, the Israelites gave the Levites these cities and their pasturelands out of their own inheritance:

Exodus 21:13
If, however, he did not lie in wait, but God allowed it to happen, then I will appoint for you a place where he may flee.

Joshua 14:4
The descendants of Joseph became two tribes, Manasseh and Ephraim. And no portion of the land was given to the Levites, except for cities in which to live, along with pasturelands for their flocks and herds.

2 Chronicles 11:13-14
Moreover, the priests and Levites from all their districts throughout Israel stood with Rehoboam. / For the Levites left their pasturelands and their possessions and went to Judah and Jerusalem, because Jeroboam and his sons had rejected them as priests of the LORD.

Acts 6:1-7
In those days when the disciples were increasing in number, the Grecian Jews among them began to grumble against the Hebraic Jews because their widows were being overlooked in the daily distribution of food. / So the Twelve summoned all the disciples and said, “It is unacceptable for us to neglect the word of God in order to wait on tables. / Therefore, brothers, select from among you seven men confirmed to be full of the Spirit and wisdom. We will assign this responsibility to them ...

Hebrews 13:10
We have an altar from which those who serve at the tabernacle have no right to eat.

Matthew 5:17-18
Do not think that I have come to abolish the Law or the Prophets. I have not come to abolish them, but to fulfill them. / For I tell you truly, until heaven and earth pass away, not a single jot, not a stroke of a pen, will disappear from the Law until everything is accomplished.

Luke 10:25-37
One day an expert in the law stood up to test Him. “Teacher,” he asked, “what must I do to inherit eternal life?” / “What is written in the Law?” Jesus replied. “How do you read it?” / He answered, “‘Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your strength and with all your mind’ and ‘Love your neighbor as yourself.’” ...

Romans 12:19
Do not avenge yourselves, beloved, but leave room for God’s wrath. For it is written: “Vengeance is Mine; I will repay, says the Lord.”


Treasury of Scripture

So all the cities which you shall give to the Levites shall be forty and eight cities: them shall you give with their suburbs.

Joshua 21:3-42
And the children of Israel gave unto the Levites out of their inheritance, at the commandment of the LORD, these cities and their suburbs…

1 Chronicles 6:54-81
Now these are their dwelling places throughout their castles in their coasts, of the sons of Aaron, of the families of the Kohathites: for theirs was the lot…

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Cities Eight Levites Open Pasture Pasturelands Round Suburbs Together Towns
Numbers 35
1. Forty-eight cities for the Levites, with their suburbs, and measure thereof
6. Six of them are to be cities of refuge
9. The laws of murder and manslaughter
31. No satisfaction for murder














forty-eight cities
The phrase "forty-eight cities" refers to the specific number of cities allocated to the Levites among the tribes of Israel. In the Hebrew context, the number forty-eight is significant as it represents completeness and provision. The Levites, who were set apart for religious duties, did not receive a territorial inheritance like the other tribes. Instead, they were given these cities to dwell in, scattered throughout the land of Israel. This distribution ensured that the Levites could fulfill their priestly and teaching roles among all the tribes, symbolizing God's provision and the importance of spiritual leadership within the community.

together with their pasturelands
The inclusion of "together with their pasturelands" highlights the practical needs of the Levites. The Hebrew term for pasturelands, "migrash," refers to the open lands surrounding the cities, used for grazing livestock and agriculture. This provision underscores God's care for the Levites' sustenance and livelihood, allowing them to focus on their spiritual duties without neglecting their physical needs. Historically, this arrangement reflects the agrarian society of ancient Israel, where land and livestock were essential for survival and prosperity. It also illustrates the balance between spiritual service and practical living, a principle that resonates with the holistic approach to life encouraged in Scripture.

Verse 7. - Forty and eight cities. The Levites numbered nearly 50,000 souls (see on Numbers 26:62), so that each Levitical city would have an average population of about 1000 to start with. There seems no sufficient reason for supposing that they shared their towns with men of the surrounding tribe. Even if the provision made for their habitation was excessive at first (which does not appear), yet their rate of increase should have been exceptionally high, inasmuch as they were not liable to military service. It is possible that mystical reasons led to the selection of the number forty-eight (12 x 4, both typical of universality), but it is at least equally probable that it was determined by the actual numbers of the tribe.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
The total
כָּל־ (kāl-)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 3605: The whole, all, any, every

number of cities
הֶעָרִ֗ים (he·‘ā·rîm)
Article | Noun - feminine plural
Strong's 5892: Excitement

you give
תִּתְּנוּ֙ (tit·tə·nū)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural
Strong's 5414: To give, put, set

the Levites
לַלְוִיִּ֔ם (lal·wî·yim)
Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine plural
Strong's 3881: Levites -- descendant of Levi

[will be] forty-eight,
אַרְבָּעִ֥ים (’ar·bā·‘îm)
Number - common plural
Strong's 705: Forty

with their corresponding
אֶתְהֶ֖ן (’eṯ·hen)
Direct object marker | third person feminine plural
Strong's 853: Untranslatable mark of the accusative case

pasturelands.
מִגְרְשֵׁיהֶֽן׃ (miḡ·rə·šê·hen)
Noun - masculine plural construct | third person feminine plural
Strong's 4054: A suburb, the area around a, building, the margin of the sea


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OT Law: Numbers 35:7 All the cities which you shall give (Nu Num.)
Numbers 35:6
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