5895. ayir
Strong's Lexicon
ayir: Young donkey, colt

Original Word: עַיִר
Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
Transliteration: ayir
Pronunciation: ah-yeer
Phonetic Spelling: (ah'-yeer)
Definition: Young donkey, colt
Meaning: a young ass, an ass-colt

Word Origin: Derived from the root עוּר (ur), meaning "to rouse" or "to stir."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - G4454 (πῶλος, pōlos): Refers to a colt or young animal, often used in the New Testament to describe the young donkey Jesus rode into Jerusalem (e.g., Matthew 21:5).

Usage: The Hebrew word "ayir" refers to a young donkey or colt. In the biblical context, it is often used to describe a young, untrained donkey, which is significant in various narratives and prophecies. The term emphasizes the youth and potential untamed nature of the animal.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Near Eastern cultures, donkeys were essential for transportation and agriculture. They were considered valuable assets for their endurance and ability to carry heavy loads. The use of a young donkey, or "ayir," in biblical narratives often symbolizes humility and peace, contrasting with the horse, which was associated with war and conquest. The donkey's role in biblical times extended beyond mere utility; it also held symbolic significance in prophetic and royal contexts.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from an unused word
Definition
a male donkey
NASB Translation
colt (1), donkeys (3), foal (2), male donkeys (1), young donkeys (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
עַ֫יִר noun masculineGen 32:16 male ass (young and vigorous); — plural וַעְיָרִם Genesis 32:16 (E); suffix עִירֹה Genesis 49:11 (poem; "" בְּנִי אֲתֹנוֺ); construct עַיִר מֶּרֶא (Ges§ 131c N. 2; or appositive KöSynt. § 333 s Di and others) Job 11:12 wild ass's colt; plural עֲיָרִים, for riding Judges 10:4a (Judges 10:4b see עִיר), עֲיָרִם), Judges 12:14, singular absolute עַיִר Zechariah 9:9; עֲיָרִים for carrying Isaiah 30:6 Qr (Kt עורים), עֲיָרִם for tillage Isaiah 30:24.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
colt, foal, young donkey

From uwr in the sense of raising (i.e. Bearing a burden); properly, a young ass (as just broken to a load); hence an ass-colt -- (ass) colt, foal, young ass.

see HEBREW uwr

Forms and Transliterations
וְהָעֲיָרִ֗ים וְעַ֥יִר וַעְיָרִ֖ם והעירים ועיר ועירם עֲיָרִ֑ם עֲיָרִ֔ים עֲיָרִ֖ים עֲיָרִ֜ים עִירֹ֔ו עַ֖יִר עיר עירו עירים עירם ‘ă·yā·rim ‘ă·yā·rîm ‘a·yir ‘ăyārim ‘ăyārîm ‘ayir ‘î·rōw ‘îrōw ayaRim Ayir iRo vayaRim veAyir vehaayaRim wa‘·yā·rim wa‘yārim wə‘ayir wə·‘a·yir wə·hā·‘ă·yā·rîm wəhā‘ăyārîm
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Englishman's Concordance
Genesis 32:15
HEB: אֲתֹנֹ֣ת עֶשְׂרִ֔ים וַעְיָרִ֖ם עֲשָׂרָֽה׃
NAS: female donkeys and ten male donkeys.
KJV: she asses, and ten foals.
INT: female twenty male and ten

Genesis 49:11
HEB: [עִירֹה כ] (עִירֹ֔ו ק) וְלַשֹּׂרֵקָ֖ה
NAS: He ties [his] foal to the vine,
KJV: Binding his foal unto the vine,
INT: ties to the vine colt to the choice colt

Judges 10:4
HEB: עַל־ שְׁלֹשִׁ֣ים עֲיָרִ֔ים וּשְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים עֲיָרִ֖ים
NAS: on thirty donkeys, and they had thirty
KJV: on thirty ass colts, and they had thirty
INT: on thirty donkeys had thirty donkeys

Judges 10:4
HEB: עֲיָרִ֔ים וּשְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים עֲיָרִ֖ים לָהֶ֑ם לָהֶ֞ם
INT: donkeys had thirty donkeys like that

Judges 12:14
HEB: עַל־ שִׁבְעִ֣ים עֲיָרִ֑ם וַיִּשְׁפֹּ֥ט אֶת־
NAS: on seventy donkeys; and he judged
KJV: on threescore and ten ass colts: and he judged
INT: on seventy donkeys judged Israel

Job 11:12
HEB: נָ֭בוּב יִלָּבֵ֑ב וְעַ֥יִר פֶּ֝֗רֶא אָדָ֥ם
NAS: will become intelligent When the foal of a wild donkey
KJV: be born [like] a wild ass's colt.
INT: vain will become the foal of a wild A man

Isaiah 30:6
HEB: עַל־ כֶּ֨תֶף עֲיָרִ֜ים חֵֽילֵהֶ֗ם וְעַל־
NAS: on the backs of young donkeys And their treasures
KJV: upon the shoulders of young asses, and their treasures
INT: on the backs of young their riches and

Isaiah 30:24
HEB: וְהָאֲלָפִ֣ים וְהָעֲיָרִ֗ים עֹֽבְדֵי֙ הָֽאֲדָמָ֔ה
NAS: Also the oxen and the donkeys which work
KJV: The oxen likewise and the young asses that ear
INT: the oxen and the donkeys work the ground

Zechariah 9:9
HEB: חֲמ֔וֹר וְעַל־ עַ֖יִר בֶּן־ אֲתֹנֽוֹת׃
NAS: on a donkey, Even on a colt, the foal
KJV: upon an ass, and upon a colt the foal
INT: A donkey on A colt the foal of a donkey

9 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 5895
9 Occurrences


‘ă·yā·rîm — 4 Occ.
‘a·yir — 1 Occ.
‘î·rōw — 1 Occ.
wa‘·yā·rim — 1 Occ.
wə·‘a·yir — 1 Occ.
wə·hā·‘ă·yā·rîm — 1 Occ.
















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