3329. yatsi
Lexical Summary
yatsi: To go out, to come forth, to proceed

Original Word: יָצִיא
Part of Speech: Adjective
Transliteration: yatsiy'
Pronunciation: yah-tsee
Phonetic Spelling: (yaw-tsee')
KJV: those that came forth
Word Origin: [from H3318 (יָצָא - went)]

1. issue, i.e. offspring

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
Offspring

From yatsa'; issue, i.e. Offspring -- those that came forth.

see HEBREW yatsa'

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from yatsa
Definition
coming forth
NASB Translation
children* (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
[יָצִיא] adjective coming forth; only with מִן and suffix, ומיציאו מֵעָיו2Chronicles 32:21 Kt (וּמִיצִיאֵי Qr), and some of those who came forth from his loins (בניו in "" Isaiah 37:38).

Topical Lexicon
Scope of the Term

Though it occurs only once in the Old Testament, יָצִיא (Strong’s 3329) carries the idea of “issue” or “offspring,” denoting those who spring from one’s own body. Scripture uses the word in a moment of dramatic reversal when the very fruit of a man’s life becomes the instrument of his downfall.

Scriptural Occurrence

2 Chronicles 32:21 records the rout of Sennacherib’s Assyrian army and the humiliating end of the king himself: “And when he entered the temple of his god, his own sons struck him down with the sword there.” The phrase “his own sons” renders יָצִיא, highlighting that the assassins were his direct, physical descendants.

Historical Background

• 701 B.C. – The Assyrian king Sennacherib invades Judah, capturing fortified cities (2 Kings 18:13).
• King Hezekiah’s reforms and trust in the Lord lead him to resist tribute demands and seek divine help.
• The angelic deliverance (2 Chronicles 32:20-21; 2 Kings 19:35) leaves the Assyrian army devastated overnight.
• Returning to Nineveh in disgrace, Sennacherib is slain in the temple of Nisroch by his sons Adrammelech and Sharezer (2 Kings 19:37; Isaiah 37:38).

Theological Emphases

1. Divine Retribution

The Lord’s judgment is perfect and can employ the most intimate relationships to accomplish His purposes. The king who boasted against Israel’s God (2 Chronicles 32:17) falls at the hands of those “who came out of his own loins.”

2. Covenant Vindication

Hezekiah’s prayer (2 Kings 19:14-19) appeals to God’s covenant reputation. The annihilation of Assyria’s forces and Sennacherib’s death vindicate the promise that the Lord defends His remnant (Isaiah 37:32).

3. Reversal of Power

Sennacherib had paraded his sons as symbols of dynastic strength; instead, they become agents of his humiliation. The term יָצִיא thus embodies a profound reversal—what should prolong a dynasty brings it to a violent end.

Practical and Ministry Implications

• Parental Legacy: The word warns that children can perpetuate righteousness or, if ungodly, become instruments of judgment (Proverbs 17:25). Discipling one’s family is therefore essential (Deuteronomy 6:6-7; Ephesians 6:4).

• Trust in God’s Sovereignty: When opposition seems overwhelming, God can overturn it by unexpected means—even from within the adversary’s household (Psalm 46:9-11).

• Humility in Leadership: Earthly power is fragile; those who oppose the Lord risk losing everything, even the loyalty of their own offspring (Proverbs 16:18).

Related Passages

2 Kings 19:37; Isaiah 37:38 – Parallel accounts of Sennacherib’s assassination

Psalm 127:3-5 – Children as a heritage from the Lord

Proverbs 20:7 – The righteous who walks in integrity blesses his children after him

Summary

יָצִיא flashes across the biblical narrative only once, yet its impact is weighty. It encapsulates how God can turn the most personal and seemingly secure aspects of human power—one’s own progeny—into the very means by which He executes justice and upholds His word.

Forms and Transliterations
וּמִֽיצִיאֵ֣י ומיציאי ū·mî·ṣî·’ê ūmîṣî’ê umitziEi
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
2 Chronicles 32:21
HEB: [וּמִיצִיאֹו כ] (וּמִֽיצִיאֵ֣י ק) מֵעָ֔יו
NAS: of his own children killed
KJV: of his god, they that came forth of his own bowels
INT: the temple of his god Offspring of his own there

1 Occurrence

Strong's Hebrew 3329
1 Occurrence


ū·mî·ṣî·’ê — 1 Occ.

3328
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