Progress in Spite of Opposition

1When Sanballata heard that we were rebuilding the wall,b he became furious. He mocked the Jewsc 2before his colleagues and the powerful menA of Samariaa and said, “What are these pathetic Jews doing? Can they restore it by themselves? Will they offer sacrifices? Will they ever finish it? Can they bring these burnt stonesb back to life from the mounds of rubble? ”c 3Then Tobiah the Ammonite,a who was beside him, said, “Indeed, even if a foxb climbed up what they are building, he would break down their stone wall! ”

4Listen, our God, for we are despised. Make their insults return on their own heads and let them be taken as plunder to a land of captivity. 5Do not cover their guilt or let their sin be erased from your sight, because they have angeredA the builders.a

6So we rebuilt the wall until the entire wall was joined together up to half its height, for the people had the will to keep working.a

7When Sanballat, Tobiah, and the Arabs,a Ammonites, and Ashdodites heard that the repair to the walls of Jerusalem was progressing and that the gaps were being closed,b they became furious.c 8They all plotted together to come and fight against Jerusalem and throw it into confusion. 9So we prayed to our God and stationed a guard because of them day and night.

10In Judah, it was said:A

The strength of the laborer fails,

since there is so much rubble.

We will never be able

to rebuild the wall.

11And our enemies said, “They won’t realize itA until we’re among them and can kill them and stop the work.” 12When the Jews who lived nearby arrived, they said to us time and again,A “Everywhere you turn, they attackB us.” 13So I stationed people behind the lowest sections of the wall, at the vulnerable areas. I stationed them by families with their swords, spears, and bows. 14After I made an inspection, I stood up and said to the nobles, the officials, and the rest of the people,a “Don’t be afraid of them.b Remember the great and awe-inspiring Lord, and fight for your countrymen, your sons and daughters, your wives and homes.”c

Sword and Trowel

15When our enemies heard that we knew their scheme and that God had frustrated it, every one of us returned to his own work on the wall. 16From that day on, half of my men did the work while the other half held spears, shields, bows, and armor.a The officers supported all the people of Judah, 17who were rebuilding the wall. The laborers who carried the loads worked with one hand and held a weapon with the other. 18Each of the builders had his sword strapped around his waist while he was building, and the one who sounded the ram’s horn was beside me. 19Then I said to the nobles, the officials, and the rest of the people,a “The work is enormous and spread out, and we are separated far from one another along the wall.b 20Wherever you hear the sound of the ram’s horn, rally to us there. Our God will fight for us! ”a 21So we continued the work, while half of the men were holding spears from daybreak until the stars came out. 22At that time, I also said to the people, “Let everyone and his servant spend the night inside Jerusalem, so that they can stand guard by night and work by day.” 23And I, my brothers, my servants, and the men of the guard with me never took off our clothes. Each carried his weapon, even when washing.A