Stripes
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Topical Encyclopedia
In biblical terminology, "stripes" often refer to the physical marks or wounds inflicted by whipping or scourging. This term is most notably associated with the suffering and atonement of Jesus Christ, as well as the punishment of individuals in various biblical narratives. The concept of stripes is deeply intertwined with themes of suffering, healing, and divine justice.

Old Testament Context

In the Old Testament, the use of stripes is primarily seen in the context of punishment and discipline. The Law of Moses provided guidelines for corporal punishment, which included the use of stripes. Deuteronomy 25:2-3 states, "If the guilty man deserves to be beaten, the judge shall make him lie down and be beaten in his presence with the number of lashes appropriate to his crime. He may receive no more than forty lashes, lest your brother be beaten any more than that and be degraded in your sight." This passage highlights the use of stripes as a form of judicial punishment, with a limit set to prevent excessive cruelty.

Prophetic Significance

The prophetic writings also allude to stripes in a messianic context. Isaiah 53:5 is a key verse that foreshadows the suffering of the Messiah: "But He was pierced for our transgressions, He was crushed for our iniquities; the punishment that brought us peace was upon Him, and by His stripes we are healed." This passage is interpreted by Christians as a prophecy concerning Jesus Christ, emphasizing the redemptive power of His suffering.

New Testament Fulfillment

In the New Testament, the fulfillment of Isaiah's prophecy is seen in the passion of Jesus Christ. The Gospels recount the scourging of Jesus prior to His crucifixion. Matthew 27:26 records, "Then he released Barabbas to them. But he had Jesus flogged, and handed Him over to be crucified." The flogging, which involved the infliction of stripes, is understood as part of the suffering that Jesus endured for the salvation of humanity.

The apostle Peter reiterates the significance of Christ's stripes in 1 Peter 2:24 : "He Himself bore our sins in His body on the tree, so that we might die to sin and live to righteousness. 'By His stripes you are healed.'" This verse underscores the belief that the physical suffering of Jesus, symbolized by the stripes, brings spiritual healing and restoration to believers.

Theological Implications

Theologically, the concept of stripes is central to the Christian understanding of atonement and redemption. The stripes borne by Jesus are seen as a fulfillment of Old Testament prophecy and a demonstration of His sacrificial love. They serve as a reminder of the cost of sin and the extent of Christ's suffering on behalf of humanity.

In a broader sense, the use of stripes in the Bible also reflects the principles of justice and mercy. While stripes were a form of punishment under the Law, the stripes of Jesus represent the ultimate act of mercy, as He took upon Himself the punishment deserved by sinners.

Conclusion

The biblical theme of stripes, therefore, encompasses both the justice of God in dealing with sin and the profound mercy offered through the suffering of Christ. It is a powerful symbol of the Christian faith, representing both the severity of sin and the depth of divine love.
Smith's Bible Dictionary
Stripes

[PUNISHMENTS]

Easton's Bible Dictionary
As a punishment were not to exceed forty (Deuteronomy 25:1-3), and hence arose the custom of limiting them to thirty-nine (2 Corinthians 11:24). Paul claimed the privilege of a Roman citizen in regard to the infliction of stripes (Acts 16:37, 38; 22:25-29). Our Lord was beaten with stripes (Matthew 27:26).
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
STRIPES

strips.

See PUNISHMENTS.

Strong's Hebrew
6479. pitslah -- a peeled spot or stripe
... 6478, 6479. pitslah. 6480 . a peeled spot or stripe. Transliteration: pitslah
Phonetic Spelling: (pets-aw-law') Short Definition: stripes. ...
/hebrew/6479.htm - 6k

2250. chabburah -- a stripe, blow
... Word Origin from chabar Definition a stripe, blow NASB Word Usage bruise (2),
scourging (1), striking (1), stripes (1), welts (1), wounds (1). ...
/hebrew/2250.htm - 6k

4347. makkah -- a blow, wound, slaughter
... NASB Word Usage blow (1), casualties (1), crushed (1), disasters (1), inflicted
(1), injury (1), plague (3), plagues (4), slaughter (14), stripes (1), strokes ...
/hebrew/4347.htm - 6k

5061. nega -- a stroke, plague, mark
... a stroke, plague, mark NASB Word Usage affliction (2), another (1), assault (2),
infection (30), mark (32), plague (6), plagues (1), stripes (1), stroke (1 ...
/hebrew/5061.htm - 6k

6641. tsabua -- colored, variegated
... speckled. Passive participle of the same as tseba'; dyed (in stripes), ie The hyena --
speckled. see HEBREW tseba'. 6640, 6641. tsabua. 6642 . Strong's Numbers
/hebrew/6641.htm - 6k

5246. namer -- a leopard
... root meaning properly, to filtrate, ie Be limpid (comp Nimrah and Nimriym); and
thus to spot or stain as if by dripping; a leopard (from its stripes) -- leopard ...
/hebrew/5246.htm - 6k

5221. nakah -- to smite
... X go forward, X indeed, kill, make (slaughter), murderer, punish, slaughter,
slay(-er, -ing), smite(-r, -ing), strike, be stricken, (give) stripes, X surely ...
/hebrew/5221.htm - 7k

Library

Christ as an Example of Humility.
... He is a man exposed to stripes and suffering, and acquainted with the endurance
of grief: for His countenance was turned away; He was despised, and not esteemed ...
/.../chapter xvi christ as an example.htm

Christ as an Example of Humility.
... He is a man exposed to stripes and suffering, and acquainted with the endurance
of grief: for His countenance was turned away; He was despised, and not esteemed ...
/.../keith/the epistles of clement/chapter xvi christ as an example.htm

Chapter xx.
... every son whom He receiveth." [189] The Lord also says, "The servant that knows
not [190] his Lord's will, and does things worthy of stripes, shall be beaten ...
//christianbookshelf.org/augustine/our lords sermon on the mount/chapter xx.htm

Epistle vii. To the Clergy, Concerning Prayer to God.
... deserve, since it is written: "And that servant, which knoweth his master's will,
and has not obeyed his will, shall be beaten with many stripes." [2177] But ...
/.../cyprian/the epistles of cyprian/epistle vii to the clergy.htm

Prophecies of his Passion and Death in all Its Circumstances.
... of all, and the counsels of the Jews against Him and the indignities offered Him
at their hands.2. They say then: "A man [287] in stripes, and knowing how to ...
/.../select works and letters or athanasius/section 34 prophecies of his.htm

Letter cxi. (November, AD 409. )
... is easy to find a reply in the Lord's own words in the gospel, "That servant which
knew not his lord's will, and did commit things worthy of stripes, shall be ...
/.../augustine/the confessions and letters of st/letter cxi november a d 409.htm

He Shows that Ignorance Affords no Such Excuse as Shall Free the ...
... who know it, how can that be true which the Lord says in the gospel: "The servant
who knows not his lord's will, and commits things worthy of stripes, shall be ...
/.../augustine/anti-pelagian writings/chapter 5 he shows that ignorance.htm

Concerning Balaam the Prophet and what Kind of Man He Was.
... ass on which Balaam rode understood that it was a divine spirit that met him, and
thrust Balaam to one of the walls, without regard to the stripes which Balaam ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 6 concerning balaam the.htm

Circumstances and Consequences
... In the Gospel story such were 'beaten with many stripes'; that means stripes of
loss, stripes of pain, stripes of sorrow, perhaps even stripes of death. ...
/.../howard/standards of life and service/viii circumstances and consequences.htm

part ii.
... in a body the Church which is called the Church of Quirinus [1541] ; and some they
slew, some they trampled under foot, others they beat with stripes and cast ...
/.../athanasius/select works and letters or athanasius/part ii 3.htm

Thesaurus
Stripes (19 Occurrences)
... Paul claimed the privilege of a Roman citizen in regard to the infliction of stripes
(Acts 16:37, 38; 22:25-29). ... Standard Bible Encyclopedia. STRIPES. strips. ...
/s/stripes.htm - 12k

Flogged (12 Occurrences)
... (See NAS NIV). Acts 16:23 When they had laid many stripes on them, they threw them
into prison, charging the jailer to keep them safely, (See NIV). ...
/f/flogged.htm - 9k

Beaten (73 Occurrences)
... Luke 12:47 That servant, who knew his lord's will, and didn't prepare, nor do what
he wanted, will be beaten with many stripes, (WEB KJV ASV DBY WBS YLT NIV). ...
/b/beaten.htm - 31k

Flogging (9 Occurrences)
... Multi-Version Concordance Flogging (9 Occurrences). Luke 12:48 but he who didn't
know, and did things worthy of stripes, will be beaten with few stripes. ...
/f/flogging.htm - 8k

Accountability
... in Luke 12:47, 48: "And that servant, who knew his lord's will, and made not ready,
nor did according to his will, shall be beaten with many stripes; but he ...
/a/accountability.htm - 14k

Scourging (5 Occurrences)
... Easton's Bible Dictionary (1 Kings 12:11). Variously administered. In no case were
the stripes to exceed forty (Deuteronomy 25:3; Comp. 2 Corinthians 11:24). ...
/s/scourging.htm - 12k

Striped (6 Occurrences)
... Noah Webster's Dictionary 1. (imp. & pp) of Stripe. 2. (a.) Having stripes of different
colors; streaked. Multi-Version Concordance Striped (6 Occurrences). ...
/s/striped.htm - 8k

Vile (59 Occurrences)
... Deuteronomy 25:3 Forty stripes he may give him, he shall not exceed; lest, if he
should exceed, and beat him above these with many stripes, then your brother ...
/v/vile.htm - 26k

Jailer (8 Occurrences)
... Acts 16:23 When they had laid many stripes on them, they threw them into prison,
charging the jailer to keep them safely, (WEB WEY WBS NAS RSV NIV). ...
/j/jailer.htm - 9k

Lashes (6 Occurrences)
... Deuteronomy 25:3 Forty stripes he may give him, he shall not exceed; lest, if he
should exceed, and beat him above these with many stripes, then your brother ...
/l/lashes.htm - 8k

Resources
What does it mean that “by His stripes we are healed”? | GotQuestions.org

Did the Romans give Jesus 39 lashes? | GotQuestions.org

What does it mean that Christ was wounded for our transgressions (Isaiah 53:5)? | GotQuestions.org

Stripes: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Stripes (19 Occurrences)

Luke 12:47
That servant, who knew his lord's will, and didn't prepare, nor do what he wanted, will be beaten with many stripes,
(WEB KJV ASV DBY WBS YLT)

Luke 12:48
but he who didn't know, and did things worthy of stripes, will be beaten with few stripes. To whoever much is given, of him will much be required; and to whom much was entrusted, of him more will be asked.
(WEB KJV ASV DBY WBS YLT)

Acts 16:23
When they had laid many stripes on them, they threw them into prison, charging the jailer to keep them safely,
(WEB KJV ASV DBY WBS)

Acts 16:33
He took them the same hour of the night, and washed their stripes, and was immediately baptized, he and all his household.
(WEB KJV ASV DBY WBS)

2 Corinthians 6:5
In stripes, in imprisonments, in tumults, in labours, in watchings, in fastings;
(KJV ASV DBY WBS YLT)

2 Corinthians 11:23
Are they servants of Christ? (I speak as one beside himself) I am more so; in labors more abundantly, in prisons more abundantly, in stripes above measure, in deaths often.
(WEB KJV ASV DBY WBS YLT)

2 Corinthians 11:24
Five times from the Jews I received forty stripes minus one.
(WEB KJV ASV DBY WBS YLT)

1 Peter 2:24
who his own self bore our sins in his body on the tree, that we, having died to sins, might live to righteousness; by whose stripes you were healed.
(WEB KJV ASV DBY WBS YLT)

Genesis 30:37
And Jacob took fresh rods of white poplar, almond-tree, and maple; and peeled off white stripes in them, uncovering the white which was on the rods.
(DBY NAS NIV)

Deuteronomy 25:2
And it shall be if the wicked man have deserved to be beaten, that the judge shall cause him to lie down, and be beaten before his face, according to the measure of his wickedness with a certain number of stripes.
(DBY NAS RSV)

Deuteronomy 25:3
Forty stripes he may give him, he shall not exceed; lest, if he should exceed, and beat him above these with many stripes, then your brother should seem vile to you.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV)

2 Samuel 7:14
I will be his father, and he shall be my son. If he commits iniquity, I will chasten him with the rod of men, and with the stripes of the children of men;
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS RSV)

Psalms 89:32
then I will punish their sin with the rod, and their iniquity with stripes.
(WEB KJV ASV DBY WBS NAS)

Proverbs 17:10
A reproof entereth more into a wise man than an hundred stripes into a fool.
(KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT)

Proverbs 18:6
A fool's lips enter into contention, And his mouth calleth for stripes.
(ASV DBY YLT)

Proverbs 19:29
Judgments are prepared for scorners, and stripes for the back of fools.
(KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT)

Proverbs 20:30
The blueness of a wound cleanseth away evil: so do stripes the inward parts of the belly.
(KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS NAS)

Isaiah 1:6
From the sole of the foot even unto the head there is no soundness in it; 'but' wounds, and bruises, and fresh stripes: they have not been closed, neither bound up, neither mollified with oil.
(ASV)

Isaiah 53:5
But he was wounded for our transgressions, he was bruised for our iniquities: the chastisement of our peace was upon him; and with his stripes we are healed.
(KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS RSV)

Subtopics

Stripes

Stripes: Inflicted on Paul

Related Terms

Flogged (12 Occurrences)

Beaten (73 Occurrences)

Flogging (9 Occurrences)

Accountability

Scourging (5 Occurrences)

Striped (6 Occurrences)

Vile (59 Occurrences)

Jailer (8 Occurrences)

Lashes (6 Occurrences)

Labours (19 Occurrences)

Whomsoever (28 Occurrences)

Inflicted (20 Occurrences)

Required (72 Occurrences)

Exceed (14 Occurrences)

Entrusted (55 Occurrences)

Deeds (309 Occurrences)

Dishonoured (8 Occurrences)

Degraded (3 Occurrences)

Despicable (5 Occurrences)

Beating (31 Occurrences)

Committed (201 Occurrences)

Chastise (21 Occurrences)

Sore (156 Occurrences)

Scourge (24 Occurrences)

Stripe (1 Occurrence)

Strokes (8 Occurrences)

Worthy (92 Occurrences)

Didn't (734 Occurrences)

Abundantly (73 Occurrences)

Forty (142 Occurrences)

Commit (142 Occurrences)

Punishment (417 Occurrences)

Beat (85 Occurrences)

Seem (115 Occurrences)

Everlasting (192 Occurrences)

Uncovering (13 Occurrences)

Oft (18 Occurrences)

Jasper (8 Occurrences)

Jailor (3 Occurrences)

Jail (15 Occurrences)

Lace (7 Occurrences)

Labors (27 Occurrences)

Less (93 Occurrences)

Lightly (31 Occurrences)

Wanted (73 Occurrences)

Well-being (19 Occurrences)

Wants (49 Occurrences)

Washed (113 Occurrences)

Insurrections (2 Occurrences)

Imprisonments (2 Occurrences)

Frequent (10 Occurrences)

Flake

Floggings (2 Occurrences)

Frequently (28 Occurrences)

Festering (7 Occurrences)

Thirty-nine (2 Occurrences)

Tumults (2 Occurrences)

Ribbon (7 Occurrences)

Excess (20 Occurrences)

Esteemed (44 Occurrences)

Delay (47 Occurrences)

Deserved (11 Occurrences)

Deaths (10 Occurrences)

Ministers (49 Occurrences)

Maple (1 Occurrence)

Madman (8 Occurrences)

Minus (1 Occurrence)

Ministrants (18 Occurrences)

Prisons (7 Occurrences)

Prepared (246 Occurrences)

Punishments (31 Occurrences)

Pashur (12 Occurrences)

Bruise (19 Occurrences)

Beatings (5 Occurrences)

Blueness (1 Occurrence)

Bending (6 Occurrences)

Bar (27 Occurrences)

Citizenship (4 Occurrences)

Chasten (16 Occurrences)

Striped
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