Genesis 24:17

So the servant ran to meet her and said, "Please let me have a little water from your jar."

Study Bible

So the servant ran
The phrase highlights the eagerness and urgency of Abraham's servant, Eliezer, in fulfilling his mission to find a wife for Isaac. The Hebrew word for "ran" (רָץ, rats) conveys a sense of haste and purpose. This action reflects the servant's dedication and faithfulness to his master, Abraham, and his commitment to the task at hand. It also underscores the importance of the mission, as finding a suitable wife for Isaac was crucial for the continuation of God's covenant with Abraham.

to meet her
The servant's approach to Rebekah is significant in the context of divine providence. The Hebrew word for "meet" (לִקְרָאתָהּ, liqrat) suggests an encounter that is orchestrated by God. This meeting is not a mere coincidence but a divinely appointed moment. It emphasizes the theme of God's guidance and intervention in the lives of His people, as He directs the servant to the right person at the right time.

and said
The act of speaking initiates a pivotal interaction. In the Hebrew culture, words hold power and significance. The servant's words are carefully chosen, reflecting his humility and respect. This moment of communication is the beginning of a relationship that will fulfill God's promise to Abraham. It also demonstrates the servant's reliance on God, as he seeks confirmation of God's will through this encounter.

Please let me have
The servant's request is polite and respectful, using the Hebrew word נָא (na), which is often translated as "please." This word conveys a sense of humility and deference. The servant's approach is not demanding but rather a humble petition, reflecting his character and the values of his master, Abraham. It serves as a model for how believers should approach others—with kindness and respect.

a little water to drink
Water, in the ancient Near Eastern context, is a precious and life-sustaining resource. The request for "a little water" (מְעַט מַיִם, me'at mayim) is modest, highlighting the servant's humility. Water also symbolizes life and blessing in the Bible, and this request sets the stage for Rebekah's demonstration of hospitality and generosity. Her response will reveal her character and suitability as a wife for Isaac.

from your jar
The mention of "your jar" (כַּדֵּךְ, kadekh) indicates the personal nature of the request. The jar is a common household item, yet it becomes a vessel of divine purpose in this narrative. The servant's request to drink from Rebekah's jar is a test of her willingness to serve and her kindness to strangers. It foreshadows the role she will play in the unfolding of God's plan for Abraham's descendants.

Persons / Places / Events

1. The Servant
This is Abraham's servant, traditionally understood to be Eliezer of Damascus, tasked with finding a wife for Isaac. His role is crucial as he represents Abraham's interests and God's providence in the account.

2. Rebekah
The young woman approached by the servant. She is later revealed to be the granddaughter of Nahor, Abraham's brother, making her a suitable match for Isaac.

3. The Well
A common meeting place in ancient times, wells were vital for survival and often served as social gathering spots. This well is located in the city of Nahor, in Mesopotamia.

4. The Journey
The servant's journey from Canaan to Mesopotamia is significant as it underscores the obedience and faithfulness required to fulfill Abraham's command.

5. The Request for Water
This simple request sets the stage for the unfolding of God's plan, as it leads to the revelation of Rebekah's character and suitability as Isaac's wife.

Teaching Points

Faithful Service
The servant exemplifies faithfulness and obedience. We are called to serve God and others with the same dedication, trusting in His guidance.

Divine Providence
The encounter at the well illustrates God's providence. We should remain attentive to how God orchestrates events in our lives for His purposes.

Character Revealed in Small Acts
Rebekah's willingness to offer water demonstrates her kindness and hospitality. Our character is often revealed in how we respond to small, everyday requests.

Prayer and Action
The servant's prayerful approach combined with his immediate action teaches us the importance of coupling prayer with proactive steps in our faith journey.

God's Timing
The timing of the servant's arrival and Rebekah's appearance shows God's perfect timing. We should trust that God is working in His time, even when we cannot see it.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the servant's approach to finding a wife for Isaac demonstrate faith and reliance on God? Reflect on how you can apply this in your own decision-making processes.

2. In what ways does Rebekah's response to the servant's request reveal her character? How can we cultivate similar virtues in our daily interactions?

3. Consider the role of prayer in the servant's journey. How can you incorporate prayer more effectively into your own life when seeking guidance?

4. Reflect on a time when you experienced God's providence in your life. How did it shape your understanding of His involvement in your daily affairs?

5. How does the account of the servant and Rebekah at the well connect with Jesus' encounter with the Samaritan woman? What lessons can we draw from these divine encounters?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Genesis 24:12-14
The servant's prayer for guidance and a sign from God, which is directly connected to his encounter with Rebekah.

Proverbs 3:5-6
The servant's reliance on God for direction parallels the call to trust in the Lord with all one's heart.

John 4:7-10
Jesus' request for water from the Samaritan woman at the well echoes the servant's request, highlighting themes of divine encounters and revelation.