Topical Bible: the Second Temple: Christ: Frequently Taught In

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The Second Temple, a central place of worship for the Jewish people, stood in Jerusalem from approximately 516 BC until its destruction in AD 70. It was a significant site during the life and ministry of Jesus Christ, who frequently taught within its courts. The Second Temple served as a focal point for religious, cultural, and social life in Judea, and it was here that Jesus engaged with the people, religious leaders, and pilgrims.

Jesus' Presence in the Temple

The Gospels record numerous instances of Jesus teaching in the Temple, emphasizing its importance as a venue for His ministry. From a young age, Jesus demonstrated a profound connection to the Temple. In Luke 2:46-47 , we read of the twelve-year-old Jesus sitting among the teachers, "listening to them and asking them questions. And all who heard Him were astounded at His understanding and His answers."

Teaching and Authority

Throughout His ministry, Jesus utilized the Temple as a platform to teach with authority, often challenging the prevailing religious norms and interpretations of the Law. In Matthew 21:23 , the chief priests and elders questioned His authority: "By what authority are You doing these things, and who gave You this authority?" Jesus' teachings in the Temple often highlighted the fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies and the coming of the Kingdom of God.

Confrontation and Cleansing

One of the most notable events in the Temple was Jesus' cleansing of the Temple courts, an act recorded in all four Gospels. In Matthew 21:12-13 , Jesus drove out those buying and selling, overturning the tables of the money changers, declaring, "It is written, 'My house will be called a house of prayer,' but you are making it 'a den of robbers.'" This act underscored His zeal for true worship and the sanctity of God's house.

Teaching on the End Times

The Temple also served as a backdrop for Jesus' teachings on eschatology. In the Olivet Discourse, found in Matthew 24, Mark 13, and Luke 21, Jesus spoke of the future destruction of the Temple, a prophecy that was fulfilled in AD 70. His teachings in this context provided insights into the signs of the end times and the coming of the Son of Man.

Parables and Public Discourse

Jesus frequently used parables and public discourse in the Temple to convey spiritual truths. In Matthew 21:28-32, He shared the Parable of the Two Sons, challenging the religious leaders' understanding of obedience and repentance. His teachings often exposed the hypocrisy of the religious elite and called for genuine faith and righteousness.

Final Days and Passion Week

During the final week of His earthly ministry, Jesus spent considerable time in the Temple, teaching and engaging with the people. In Luke 19:47-48 , it is noted, "Every day He was teaching at the temple. But the chief priests, the scribes, and the leaders of the people were intent on killing Him. Yet they could not find a way to do so, because all the people hung on His words."

The Second Temple, therefore, was not only a physical structure but also a significant setting for the teachings and ministry of Jesus Christ. His presence and activities within its courts left an indelible mark on the religious landscape of the time and continue to resonate with believers today.

Torrey's Topical Textbook

Mark 14:49
I was daily with you in the temple teaching, and you took me not: but the scriptures must be fulfilled.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

Things which are Characteristic of Mark.
... the presentation of the Child in the temple, and refers ... The second parable is that
of the Seed cast into ... 6. In Mark's Gospel, the hand of Christ is frequently ...
/.../pink/why four gospels/ii things which are characteristic.htm

At the Feast of Tabernacles - First Discourse in the Temple
... [3952] For a full description of the Feast of Tabernacles in the days of Christ,
I must refer to The Temple and its Services.'. ... [3957] This second form is ...
/.../edersheim/the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter vi at the feast.htm

Teaching in the Temple on the Octave of the Feast of Tabernacles.
... the destruction, and His return with the restoration of the Temple. ... garden, can
understand that of the second garden ... When Christ referred to it as that which He ...
/.../the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter viii teaching in the.htm

Second Sunday after Easter
... was for an example to us; second, because he ... the shameful abomination, that in the
temple of God ... make wholly insignificant the sufferings and death of Christ! ...
/.../luther/epistle sermons vol ii/second sunday after easter.htm

In the House of his Heavenly, and in the Home of his Earthly ...
... to the Most Holy Place, which in the second Temple was empty ... on His first visit to
the Temple, and in ... have thus within the narrow circle of Christ's Family-Life ...
/.../edersheim/the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter x in the house.htm

Second Sunday after Epiphany
... The second feature of real, true love is that it ... If Christ regards him worthy of
kindness and affection, and ... weak one, honoring him as the living temple of our ...
/.../luther/epistle sermons vol ii/second sunday after epiphany.htm

The Intercession of Christ
... But into the second went the high priest alone once ... But Christ being come an high
priest of good ... the difficulties they met with when rebuilding the temple. ...
/.../newton/messiah vol 2/sermon xlvii the intercession of.htm

The Sermon on the Mount - the Kingdom of Christ and Rabbinic ...
... The second instance, to which it seems desirable to ... for charitable contributions
in the Temple were trumpet ... the figurative allusion of Christ to demonstrative ...
/.../the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter xviii the sermon on.htm

The Promise in 2 Samuel, Chap. vii.
... name of God which is used in the second, and returns ... way than as relating to the
earthly temple to be ... Solomon is not altogether excluded, but Christ is chiefly ...
/.../hengstenberg/christology of the old testament/the promise in 2 samuel.htm

The Call of Matthew - the Saviour's Welcome to Sinners - Rabbinic ...
... Gospel lies in this: that whereas Jesus Christ freely invited ... was his original, or
whether the second name was ... it was that of a former Temple-official, [2455 ...
/.../edersheim/the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter xvii the call of.htm