Topical Encyclopedia The spear, a weapon of war and hunting, holds significant mention throughout the biblical narrative, symbolizing both divine protection and human conflict. In the context of ancient Israel, spears were not only practical tools of warfare but also emblematic of the military might and preparedness of the nation under its kings.Biblical References and Historical Context The spear is frequently mentioned in the Old Testament, often in the context of battle. One of the earliest references is found in the account of Joshua, where the spear is used as a signal in the conquest of Ai (Joshua 8:18). This highlights the spear's role not only as a weapon but also as a tool of strategy and leadership. Under the reign of King Saul, the spear becomes a personal symbol of the king himself. Saul's spear is mentioned multiple times, notably in his attempts to kill David (1 Samuel 18:10-11; 1 Samuel 19:9-10). The spear here represents Saul's authority and his growing paranoia and instability as king. The provision of spears in great abundance is particularly noted during the reigns of David and Solomon. These kings expanded Israel's territory and fortified its defenses, necessitating a well-equipped military. In 2 Samuel 23:18, Abishai, one of David's mighty men, is noted for wielding a spear against three hundred men, underscoring the weapon's effectiveness and the valor of those who wielded it. Military Preparedness and Symbolism The abundance of spears under the kings of Israel signifies a period of military strength and readiness. In 2 Chronicles 11:12, during the reign of Rehoboam, the text notes, "He also put shields and spears in all the cities and made them very strong. So Judah and Benjamin were his." This passage illustrates the strategic importance of spears in fortifying cities and ensuring the security of the kingdom. The spear also serves as a symbol of divine protection and judgment. In the hands of Israel's leaders, it represents God's provision for the nation's defense. Conversely, in prophetic literature, the spear can symbolize impending judgment and warfare as a consequence of Israel's disobedience (Isaiah 2:4; Joel 3:10). Cultural and Theological Significance In the broader cultural context of the ancient Near East, the spear was a common weapon, often associated with warriors and deities. For Israel, the spear was not only a practical tool but also a theological symbol. It represented the might of God working through His chosen leaders to protect and expand His covenant people. Theologically, the spear's presence in Israel's arsenal underscores the belief in God's sovereignty over nations and His role as the ultimate warrior defending His people. The provision of spears in abundance by the kings of Israel reflects their responsibility to lead and protect the nation under God's guidance. Conclusion The spear, as provided by the kings of Israel, is a testament to the nation's military prowess and divine favor. It serves as a reminder of the complex interplay between human leadership and divine providence in the history of Israel. Through the spear, the biblical narrative conveys themes of protection, authority, and the ever-present reality of spiritual and physical warfare. Torrey's Topical Textbook 2 Chronicles 11:12And in every several city he put shields and spears, and made them exceeding strong, having Judah and Benjamin on his side. Torrey's Topical Textbook 2 Chronicles 32:5 Library The Vanguard and Rereward of the Church A Discourse The Hebrews and the Philistines --Damascus Christian Sympathy The Medes and the Second Chaldaean Empire The Holy City; Or, the New Jerusalem: Saved by Grace; The Doctrine Of Antichrist, and his Ruin: and of the Slaying the Witnesses. The Life and Death of Mr. Badman, Resources Who killed Goliath, David or Elhanan? | GotQuestions.orgWho was Benaiah in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org Who were the mighty men of David? | GotQuestions.org Spear: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Subtopics Spear: Called the Glittering Spear Spear: Changed Into Pruning-Hooks Spear: Different Kinds of Darts Spear: Different Kinds of Javelins Spear: Different Kinds of Lances Spear: First Mention of, in Scripture Spear: Frequently Thrown from the Hand Spear: Frequently Used by Horse Soldiers Spear: Illustrative of the Bitterness of the Wicked Spear: Made Into Pruning-Hooks in Peace Spear: Often Retained in the Hand of the Person Using Spear: Parts of Mentioned: The Head of Iron or Brass Spear: Parts of Mentioned: The Staff of Wood Spear: Plunged Into Jesus' Side Spear: Probably Pointed at Both Ends Spear: Provided by the Kings of Israel in Great Abundance Spear: Pruning-Hooks Beat Into Spear: Pruning-Hooks Made Into, Before War Spear: Stored in the Tabernacle Spear: Stuck in the Ground Beside the Bolster During Sleep Spear: The Israelites: Acquainted With the Making of Spear: The Israelites: Frequently Used Spear: The Israelites: Ill Provided With, in the Times of Deborah and Saul Spear: Those Who Used, Called Spearmen Related Terms |
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