The concept of Jesus "passing through the heavens" is a profound theological theme that underscores His divine authority, priestly role, and the assurance of salvation for believers. This phrase is primarily drawn from Hebrews 4:14, which states, "Therefore, since we have a great high priest who has passed through the heavens, Jesus the Son of God, let us hold firmly to what we profess" . This passage encapsulates the essence of Christ's exalted position and His mediatory work on behalf of humanity.

Divine Authority and Exaltation

The phrase "passed through the heavens" signifies Jesus' ascension and exaltation to the right hand of God. After His resurrection, Jesus ascended into heaven, an event that is recorded in Acts 1:9-11. This ascension is not merely a physical relocation but a transition to a position of supreme authority and honor. Ephesians 4:10 affirms, "He who descended is the very one who ascended above all the heavens, in order to fill all things" . This exaltation confirms Jesus' divine nature and His sovereignty over all creation, as He now reigns with the Father.

High Priestly Role

The imagery of Jesus passing through the heavens is deeply connected to His role as the Great High Priest. In the Old Testament, the high priest would enter the Holy of Holies, passing through the veil, to offer sacrifices for the atonement of the people's sins. Jesus, as the ultimate High Priest, has entered not an earthly sanctuary but the heavenly one, offering Himself as the perfect sacrifice. Hebrews 9:24 explains, "For Christ did not enter a man-made copy of the true sanctuary, but heaven itself, now to appear on our behalf in the presence of God" . This act signifies the completion and perfection of the sacrificial system, as Jesus' sacrifice is once for all.

Assurance of Salvation

Jesus' passage through the heavens provides believers with the assurance of salvation and access to God. His ascension and priestly intercession mean that He continually advocates for His followers. Hebrews 7:25 states, "Therefore He is able to save completely those who draw near to God through Him, since He always lives to intercede for them" . This ongoing intercession assures believers of their secure standing before God, as Jesus bridges the gap between a holy God and sinful humanity.

Encouragement to Persevere

The knowledge that Jesus has passed through the heavens serves as an encouragement for believers to persevere in their faith. Hebrews 4:14 exhorts Christians to "hold firmly to what we profess" , emphasizing the importance of steadfastness in the face of trials and temptations. The ascended Christ, who has overcome the world, empowers His followers to remain faithful, knowing that He has paved the way to eternal life.

Conclusion

The significance of Jesus passing through the heavens is multifaceted, highlighting His divine authority, His role as the Great High Priest, and the assurance and encouragement it provides to believers. This theological truth invites Christians to reflect on the majesty of Christ's work and to live in the light of His accomplished redemption.