The concept of "The Return of the Spirit" is not explicitly named as such in the Bible, but it can be understood through various passages and theological interpretations that emphasize the work and presence of the Holy Spirit in the life of believers and the church. This entry explores the biblical foundations and implications of the Spirit's return or renewed activity among God's people.

Old Testament Foundations

In the Old Testament, the Spirit of God is depicted as active in creation, prophecy, and empowerment for specific tasks. Genesis 1:2 describes the Spirit of God hovering over the waters during creation. The Spirit also comes upon individuals for specific purposes, such as Bezalel, who was filled with the Spirit of God to craft the tabernacle (Exodus 31:3), and the judges, like Samson, who were empowered to deliver Israel (Judges 14:6).

The prophets foretold a time when the Spirit would be poured out more broadly. Joel 2:28-29 prophesies, "And afterward, I will pour out My Spirit on all people. Your sons and daughters will prophesy, your old men will dream dreams, your young men will see visions. Even on My servants, both men and women, I will pour out My Spirit in those days."

New Testament Fulfillment

The New Testament reveals the fulfillment of these prophecies through the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ and the subsequent outpouring of the Holy Spirit. John the Baptist foretold that Jesus would baptize with the Holy Spirit (Matthew 3:11). Jesus Himself promised the coming of the Spirit, saying, "And I will ask the Father, and He will give you another Advocate to be with you forever—the Spirit of truth" (John 14:16-17).

The pivotal event of Pentecost, as recorded in Acts 2, marks the dramatic return and outpouring of the Holy Spirit upon the early church. The apostles were filled with the Spirit, enabling them to speak in various tongues and boldly proclaim the gospel. Peter, referencing Joel's prophecy, declared, "This is what was spoken by the prophet Joel" (Acts 2:16).

The Ongoing Work of the Spirit

The return of the Spirit is not a one-time event but an ongoing reality in the life of the church and individual believers. The Holy Spirit is described as the Comforter, Teacher, and Guide, leading believers into all truth (John 16:13). The Spirit's indwelling presence is a seal and guarantee of the believer's inheritance (Ephesians 1:13-14).

The Apostle Paul emphasizes the transformative work of the Spirit, stating, "For the law of the Spirit of life in Christ Jesus has set you free from the law of sin and death" (Romans 8:2). The Spirit produces fruit in the lives of believers, such as love, joy, peace, and self-control (Galatians 5:22-23).

Eschatological Hope

The return of the Spirit also carries eschatological significance. The Spirit's presence is a foretaste of the coming kingdom of God. Romans 8:23 speaks of believers having "the firstfruits of the Spirit," as they await the redemption of their bodies. The Spirit's work in the present age points to the ultimate renewal of all creation, when God's dwelling will be with humanity in a new heaven and new earth (Revelation 21:1-3).

In summary, while the phrase "The Return of the Spirit" is not directly found in Scripture, the concept is deeply rooted in the biblical narrative, highlighting the Spirit's dynamic role in creation, redemption, and the consummation of God's kingdom.