Pride and contempt are recurring themes throughout the Bible, often depicted as attitudes that lead individuals away from God and into sin. These attitudes are frequently condemned in Scripture, as they are seen as contrary to the humility and love that God desires from His people.

Pride in the Bible

Pride is often described as an excessive view of oneself, an inflated sense of one's own importance or abilities. The Bible warns against pride, highlighting its destructive nature. Proverbs 16:18 states, "Pride goes before destruction, and a haughty spirit before a fall" . This verse underscores the idea that pride leads to downfall, a theme echoed throughout Scripture.

The account of Lucifer's fall is a prime example of pride's devastating impact. Isaiah 14:12-15 describes how Lucifer, in his pride, sought to elevate himself above God, resulting in his expulsion from heaven. This narrative illustrates the ultimate consequence of pride: separation from God.

In the New Testament, pride is similarly condemned. James 4:6 reminds believers, "But He gives us more grace. This is why it says: 'God opposes the proud, but gives grace to the humble'" . This passage emphasizes that pride places individuals in opposition to God, while humility aligns them with His grace.

Contempt in the Bible

Contempt, often linked with pride, involves a disdainful attitude towards others, viewing them as inferior or unworthy. The Bible addresses contempt as a sin that disrupts relationships and community.

In the parable of the Pharisee and the tax collector (Luke 18:9-14), Jesus illustrates the dangers of contempt. The Pharisee, in his self-righteousness, looks down on the tax collector, failing to recognize his own need for God's mercy. Jesus concludes the parable by stating, "For everyone who exalts himself will be humbled, and the one who humbles himself will be exalted" (Luke 18:14). This teaching highlights the spiritual peril of contempt and the value of humility.

Proverbs 11:12 also warns against contempt: "Whoever shows contempt for his neighbor lacks judgment, but a man of understanding holds his peace" . This verse suggests that contempt is not only morally wrong but also indicative of poor judgment and a lack of understanding.

The Interplay of Pride and Contempt

Pride and contempt often go hand in hand, as prideful individuals may look down on others, fostering contempt. This interplay is evident in the behavior of the religious leaders during Jesus' ministry. Their pride in their own righteousness led them to hold contempt for those they deemed sinners, such as tax collectors and prostitutes. Jesus frequently rebuked this attitude, emphasizing mercy and humility over self-righteousness.

The Apostle Paul addresses the issue of pride and contempt within the church in Romans 12:3, advising believers, "For by the grace given me I say to every one of you: Do not think of yourself more highly than you ought, but think of yourself with sober judgment, according to the measure of faith God has given you" . This counsel encourages believers to adopt a humble and realistic view of themselves, avoiding the pitfalls of pride and contempt.

Consequences and Warnings

The Bible provides numerous warnings about the consequences of pride and contempt. These attitudes can lead to personal downfall, broken relationships, and spiritual alienation. Proverbs 29:23 states, "A man's pride will bring him low, but a humble spirit will obtain honor" , reinforcing the idea that pride ultimately leads to humiliation, while humility brings honor.

In the broader biblical narrative, pride and contempt are seen as barriers to experiencing God's love and grace. They hinder individuals from recognizing their need for God and from loving others as He commands. The call to humility and love is a central tenet of the Christian faith, urging believers to reject pride and contempt in favor of a life that reflects the character of Christ.