The humility of Christ is a profound and central theme in Christian theology, reflecting the character and mission of Jesus as depicted in the New Testament. This humility is not merely an aspect of His earthly life but is intrinsic to His divine nature and redemptive work.

Incarnation and Birth

The humility of Christ is first evident in the Incarnation, where the eternal Son of God took on human flesh. Philippians 2:6-7 states, "Who, existing in the form of God, did not consider equality with God something to be grasped, but emptied Himself, taking the form of a servant, being made in human likeness." This self-emptying, or kenosis, is a profound act of humility, as the Creator entered His creation, subjecting Himself to the limitations and frailties of human existence.

Christ's birth further exemplifies His humility. Born in a manger in Bethlehem, to a humble virgin named Mary, Jesus entered the world in the most unassuming circumstances. Luke 2:7 records, "And she gave birth to her firstborn, a Son. She wrapped Him in swaddling cloths and laid Him in a manger, because there was no room for them in the inn." This setting underscores the contrast between His divine glory and His humble beginnings.

Life and Ministry

Throughout His earthly ministry, Jesus consistently demonstrated humility. He associated with the lowly and marginalized, choosing fishermen, tax collectors, and sinners as His companions and followers. In Matthew 11:29 , Jesus invites, "Take My yoke upon you and learn from Me; for I am gentle and humble in heart, and you will find rest for your souls." His gentle and humble heart is a model for His disciples, emphasizing service over status.

Jesus' humility is also evident in His acts of service. In John 13:4-5 , He washes the feet of His disciples, a task typically reserved for the lowest servant. "So He got up from the supper, laid aside His outer garments, and wrapped a towel around His waist. After that, He poured water into a basin and began to wash the disciples’ feet and to dry them with the towel that was around Him." This act symbolizes His mission to cleanse and serve humanity.

Suffering and Death

The ultimate expression of Christ's humility is found in His suffering and death on the cross. Philippians 2:8 declares, "And being found in appearance as a man, He humbled Himself and became obedient to death—even death on a cross." The crucifixion, a form of execution reserved for the most despised criminals, highlights the depths of His humility and obedience to the Father's will.

In the Garden of Gethsemane, Jesus prays, "Father, if You are willing, take this cup from Me. Yet not My will, but Yours be done" (Luke 22:42). His submission to the Father's plan, despite the impending suffering, underscores His humble obedience.

Resurrection and Exaltation

While Christ's humility is most vividly displayed in His earthly life and sacrificial death, it is also integral to His resurrection and exaltation. Philippians 2:9-11 continues, "Therefore God exalted Him to the highest place and gave Him the name above all names, that at the name of Jesus every knee should bow, in heaven and on earth and under the earth, and every tongue confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father." His exaltation is the divine affirmation of His humble obedience and redemptive work.

Conclusion

The humility of Christ is a cornerstone of His identity and mission, providing a model for believers to emulate. Through His incarnation, life, death, and resurrection, Jesus exemplifies the ultimate humility, calling His followers to live in a manner that reflects His selfless love and service.