Topical Encyclopedia Moral relativism is the philosophical position that suggests that moral or ethical propositions do not reflect absolute and universal truths but are instead relative to the social, cultural, or personal circumstances of individuals or groups. This perspective stands in stark contrast to the biblical worldview, which asserts the existence of absolute moral truths grounded in the character and commandments of God.Biblical Foundation of Absolute Morality The Bible presents a clear framework of absolute morality, rooted in the nature of God Himself. In the book of Isaiah, the Lord declares, "I am the LORD, and there is no other; apart from Me there is no God" (Isaiah 45:5). This assertion of divine exclusivity underscores the belief that moral truth is not subject to human interpretation but is established by God. The Ten Commandments (Exodus 20:1-17) serve as a foundational example of God's absolute moral law. These commandments are not presented as suggestions or culturally contingent guidelines but as binding decrees for all of humanity. Jesus reaffirms the enduring nature of these commandments in the New Testament, stating, "Do not think that I have come to abolish the Law or the Prophets; I have not come to abolish them but to fulfill them" (Matthew 5:17). Consequences of Moral Relativism The adoption of moral relativism poses significant dangers, both individually and societally. When moral standards become fluid and subjective, the distinction between right and wrong becomes blurred, leading to moral confusion and ethical chaos. Proverbs warns, "There is a way that seems right to a man, but its end is the way of death" (Proverbs 14:12). This verse highlights the peril of relying on human judgment rather than divine guidance. In the book of Judges, the phrase "everyone did what was right in his own eyes" (Judges 21:25) describes a period of moral anarchy in Israel's history, resulting in social disorder and spiritual decline. This biblical account serves as a cautionary tale of the destructive potential of moral relativism when individuals and societies reject God's absolute standards. Moral Relativism and the Erosion of Truth Moral relativism also undermines the concept of truth itself. Jesus proclaimed, "I am the way and the truth and the life" (John 14:6), asserting that truth is not a subjective construct but is embodied in His person and teachings. When moral relativism is embraced, the authority of Scripture is diminished, and the objective truth of God's Word is questioned. The Apostle Paul warns against the dangers of abandoning sound doctrine, urging believers to "preach the word; be prepared in season and out of season; correct, rebuke, and encourage—with great patience and careful instruction" (2 Timothy 4:2). This exhortation emphasizes the importance of upholding biblical truth in the face of cultural pressures to conform to relativistic ideologies. The Call to Uphold Biblical Morality In a world increasingly influenced by moral relativism, Christians are called to be "the salt of the earth" and "the light of the world" (Matthew 5:13-14). This mandate involves living out and proclaiming the absolute moral truths of Scripture, providing a countercultural witness to the transformative power of God's Word. The Apostle Peter encourages believers to "live such good lives among the pagans that, though they accuse you of doing wrong, they may see your good deeds and glorify God on the day He visits us" (1 Peter 2:12). By adhering to biblical morality, Christians can demonstrate the reality of God's truth and the hope found in a life aligned with His will. |