Topical Encyclopedia IntroductionThe Counsel of Hushai is a significant event in the biblical narrative, particularly in the context of King David's reign and the rebellion led by his son Absalom. This episode is primarily recorded in 2 Samuel 15-17, where Hushai the Archite plays a pivotal role in the unfolding drama of Absalom's insurrection against his father, King David. Background Hushai the Archite is introduced as a loyal friend and advisor to King David. During Absalom's rebellion, David flees Jerusalem to escape the impending threat. As David departs, Hushai meets him with torn clothes and dust on his head, a sign of mourning and loyalty (2 Samuel 15:32). David, recognizing Hushai's potential to serve as a counter to Absalom's advisor Ahithophel, sends him back to Jerusalem with a strategic mission: to infiltrate Absalom's court and thwart Ahithophel's counsel. The Role of Ahithophel Ahithophel, known for his astute and highly regarded counsel, had joined Absalom's conspiracy. His advice was considered almost as if one had inquired of the word of God (2 Samuel 16:23). Ahithophel's initial counsel to Absalom was to pursue David immediately, taking advantage of his vulnerability and disarray (2 Samuel 17:1-3). This plan, if executed, could have led to a swift and decisive victory for Absalom. Hushai's Counter-Counsel Upon entering Absalom's court, Hushai feigns allegiance to Absalom, declaring, "Long live the king!" (2 Samuel 16:16). Absalom, seeking to consolidate his power, asks Hushai for his counsel after hearing Ahithophel's plan. Hushai, understanding the gravity of the situation, presents an alternative strategy. He argues that Ahithophel's plan, though sound, underestimates David's prowess and the loyalty of his men. Hushai advises Absalom to gather all Israel from Dan to Beersheba, amassing a formidable force to ensure overwhelming victory (2 Samuel 17:7-13). Hushai's counsel is designed to buy David time, allowing him to regroup and prepare for battle. His advice appeals to Absalom's vanity and desire for a grand display of power, contrasting with Ahithophel's more pragmatic approach. Divine Intervention The narrative highlights the divine orchestration behind Hushai's successful counsel. The text states, "For the LORD had ordained to thwart the good counsel of Ahithophel, in order that the LORD might bring disaster upon Absalom" (2 Samuel 17:14). This divine intervention underscores the belief in God's sovereignty and His protection over David, His anointed king. Outcome Hushai's counsel prevails, and Absalom adopts his plan. This delay allows David to cross the Jordan River and regroup his forces. The subsequent battle in the forest of Ephraim results in a decisive victory for David's men and the death of Absalom (2 Samuel 18:6-15). Ahithophel, realizing his counsel has been rejected and foreseeing the failure of Absalom's rebellion, takes his own life (2 Samuel 17:23). Significance The Counsel of Hushai serves as a testament to the themes of loyalty, wisdom, and divine providence. Hushai's role as a faithful servant to David and his strategic acumen highlight the importance of wise counsel and the impact of divine intervention in the affairs of men. This episode also illustrates the consequences of rebellion against God's anointed and the ultimate futility of opposing His will. |