In the biblical narrative, authority and worship are deeply intertwined, with symbolism playing a crucial role in conveying divine truths and principles. The Bible uses various symbols to represent authority and the proper worship of God, each carrying significant theological implications.

Authority

1. Throne: The throne is a powerful symbol of authority throughout Scripture. It represents the sovereignty and rule of God over creation. In Isaiah 6:1, the prophet sees "the Lord seated on a high and lofty throne," signifying God's supreme authority. Similarly, Revelation 4:2 describes a throne in heaven, underscoring God's eternal dominion.

2. Scepter: The scepter is another symbol of authority, often associated with kingship and governance. In Genesis 49:10, the prophecy states, "The scepter will not depart from Judah," indicating the enduring authority of the tribe of Judah, ultimately fulfilled in Christ, the King of Kings.

3. Keys: Keys symbolize authority and control, particularly in the context of access and power. In Matthew 16:19, Jesus tells Peter, "I will give you the keys of the kingdom of heaven," signifying the authority to bind and loose, a representation of spiritual authority granted to the Church.

4. Crown: The crown is a symbol of victory and authority. In 2 Timothy 4:8, Paul speaks of "the crown of righteousness," which the Lord will award to those who have faithfully served Him. This symbolizes the ultimate reward and authority given to believers in the eternal kingdom.

Worship

1. Altar: The altar is a central symbol of worship, representing sacrifice and communion with God. In the Old Testament, altars were places where sacrifices were offered to God, as seen in Genesis 8:20 when Noah built an altar to the Lord. In the New Testament, the concept of the altar is fulfilled in Christ's sacrifice, as believers are called to offer themselves as "living sacrifices" (Romans 12:1).

2. Incense: Incense symbolizes prayer and worship rising to God. In Revelation 8:3-4, the prayers of the saints are described as incense before the throne of God, illustrating the pleasing aroma of sincere worship and intercession.

3. Temple: The temple is a profound symbol of God's presence and the place of worship. In the Old Testament, the temple in Jerusalem was the focal point of worship for Israel. In the New Testament, believers themselves are described as the temple of the Holy Spirit (1 Corinthians 6:19), signifying the indwelling presence of God and the call to live lives of worship.

4. Lamb: The lamb is a symbol of sacrifice and redemption, central to the theme of worship. In John 1:29, John the Baptist declares Jesus as "the Lamb of God, who takes away the sin of the world." This imagery connects the sacrificial system of the Old Testament with the ultimate sacrifice of Christ, the focus of Christian worship.

5. Bread and Wine: These elements symbolize the body and blood of Christ, central to the practice of Communion. In Luke 22:19-20, Jesus institutes the Lord's Supper, commanding His followers to partake in remembrance of Him. This act of worship symbolizes the new covenant and the believer's union with Christ.

The symbolism of authority and worship in the Bible serves to communicate the nature of God's rule and the appropriate response of His people. Through these symbols, Scripture reveals the majesty of God's authority and the depth of devotion required in true worship.