Jump to: Hitchcock's • Smith's • ISBE • Easton's • Concordance • Thesaurus • Hebrew • Library • Subtopics • Terms Topical Encyclopedia Overview:Sheva is a biblical figure mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically within the context of King David's reign. The name Sheva appears in genealogical records and is associated with the administrative structure of David's kingdom. The name is sometimes considered a variant of "Shavsha" or "Seraiah," depending on the manuscript tradition and translation. Biblical References: Sheva is mentioned in 2 Samuel 20:25, where he is identified as the scribe or secretary during the reign of King David. The Berean Standard Bible states: "Sheva was the scribe; Zadok and Abiathar were priests." This role was significant in the administration of the kingdom, as the scribe was responsible for maintaining records, drafting official documents, and possibly overseeing correspondence. Role and Function: In the ancient Near Eastern context, the position of a scribe was crucial for the functioning of the royal court. Scribes were educated individuals who could read and write, skills that were not widespread at the time. As a scribe, Sheva would have been involved in the documentation of legal matters, royal decrees, and possibly the recording of historical events. His role would have required a high level of trust and integrity, as he would have had access to sensitive information and the inner workings of the kingdom. Genealogical Considerations: The identification of Sheva with other names such as Shavsha or Seraiah arises from variations in the biblical text and translations. In 1 Chronicles 18:16, the parallel passage lists "Shavsha" as the scribe, while in 2 Samuel 8:17, "Seraiah" is mentioned. These discrepancies are often attributed to differences in manuscript traditions or transliteration practices over time. Despite these variations, the role and function of the individual remain consistent across the accounts. Historical and Theological Significance: Sheva's position as a scribe under King David highlights the organized and bureaucratic nature of David's administration. This structure was essential for maintaining order and governance over the united tribes of Israel. From a theological perspective, the mention of Sheva and other officials in David's court underscores the importance of leadership and the delegation of responsibilities in fulfilling God's covenantal promises to Israel. Cultural Context: The role of a scribe in ancient Israel was not only administrative but also cultural. Scribes were often involved in the preservation and transmission of religious texts and traditions. This connection between administrative duties and religious responsibilities reflects the theocratic nature of Israelite society, where governance and faith were deeply intertwined. Conclusion: While Sheva is a relatively minor figure in the biblical narrative, his role as a scribe during King David's reign provides insight into the administrative and organizational aspects of ancient Israel. His mention in the genealogical and administrative records of the Bible serves as a testament to the complexity and sophistication of David's kingdom. Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary Shevavanity; elevation; fame; tumult Smith's Bible Dictionary Sheva(Jehovah contends).
Easton's Bible Dictionary Hebrews Shebher. (1.) The son of Caleb (1 Chronicles 2:49). (2.) Hebrews Sheva', one of David's scribes (2 Samuel 20:25). International Standard Bible Encyclopedia SHEVAshe'-va (shewa'; Codex Vaticanus Saou; Codex Alexandrinus Saoul, Lucian, Soue): Strong's Hebrew 7724a. Sheva -- two Israelites... 7724, 7724a. Sheva. 7724b . two Israelites. Transliteration: Sheva Short Definition: Sheva. ... NASB Word Usage Sheva (2). 7724, 7724a. Sheva. 7724b . ... /hebrew/7724a.htm - 5k 7864. Sheya -- Sheva 7773. sheva -- cry 7724. Shva' -- two Israelites 7775. shavah -- a cry for help Library After the Scripture. Footnotes How David, when He had Recovered his Kingdom, was Reconciled to ... Thesaurus Sheva (2 Occurrences)... (1.) The son of Caleb (1 Chronicles 2:49). (2.) Hebrews Sheva', one of David's scribes (2 Samuel 20:25). Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. SHEVA. ... /s/sheva.htm - 7k Gibea (1 Occurrence) Shethar-boznai (4 Occurrences) Gib'ea (1 Occurrence) Machbena (1 Occurrence) Machbe'nah (1 Occurrence) Machbenah (1 Occurrence) Macbenah (1 Occurrence) Madmannah (2 Occurrences) Madman'nah (2 Occurrences) Resources What are the Noahide Laws, and are they biblical? | GotQuestions.orgBible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Concordance Sheva (2 Occurrences)2 Samuel 20:25 1 Chronicles 2:49 Subtopics Related Terms |
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