Prayer: Isaiah
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The Book of Isaiah, one of the major prophetic books of the Old Testament, provides profound insights into the nature and significance of prayer. Isaiah, a prophet who ministered in Judah during the 8th century BC, emphasizes the importance of a sincere and righteous relationship with God, often expressed through prayer. His writings reveal both the power of prayer and the conditions under which it is heard by God.

Prayer as a Means of Seeking God

Isaiah underscores the necessity of seeking God through prayer. In Isaiah 55:6, the prophet exhorts, "Seek the LORD while He may be found; call on Him while He is near." This verse highlights the urgency and opportunity of prayer, encouraging believers to reach out to God with sincerity and urgency. The act of calling upon the Lord is portrayed as a vital component of a faithful life, reflecting a heart that earnestly desires communion with God.

Repentance and Prayer

A recurring theme in Isaiah is the call to repentance, which is closely linked to prayer. Isaiah 1:15-16 warns, "When you spread out your hands in prayer, I will hide My eyes from you; even though you multiply your prayers, I will not listen. Your hands are covered with blood. Wash and cleanse yourselves. Remove your evil deeds from My sight. Stop doing evil." Here, Isaiah conveys that prayer, devoid of genuine repentance and righteousness, is ineffective. God desires prayers that are accompanied by a transformation of heart and behavior.

Intercessory Prayer

Isaiah also illustrates the power of intercessory prayer. In Isaiah 37, King Hezekiah, faced with the threat of the Assyrian army, turns to prayer. Hezekiah's prayer, recorded in Isaiah 37:15-20, is a model of intercession, as he seeks God's deliverance not only for his own sake but for the glory of God's name. The Lord responds to Hezekiah's prayer, demonstrating His power and faithfulness by delivering Jerusalem from the Assyrians. This narrative underscores the efficacy of intercessory prayer when aligned with God's will and purpose.

Prayer and God's Sovereignty

Isaiah's prophecies also reflect on the sovereignty of God in relation to prayer. In Isaiah 65:24, God promises, "Before they call, I will answer; while they are still speaking, I will hear." This assurance reveals God's omniscience and His readiness to respond to the prayers of His people. It emphasizes that God is not only aware of the needs of His people but is also proactive in addressing them, even before they are articulated in prayer.

The Role of the Servant in Prayer

Isaiah introduces the concept of the "Servant of the Lord," a figure who embodies perfect obedience and communion with God. In Isaiah 53, the Servant's role includes making intercession for transgressors: "Therefore I will allot Him a portion with the great, and He will divide the spoils with the strong, because He poured out His life unto death, and was numbered with the transgressors. Yet He bore the sin of many and made intercession for the transgressors" (Isaiah 53:12). This passage foreshadows the ultimate intercessory work of Christ, who, through His sacrificial death, bridges the gap between God and humanity, enabling believers to approach God in prayer with confidence.

Conclusion

The Book of Isaiah presents a rich tapestry of themes related to prayer, emphasizing its importance as a means of seeking God, the necessity of repentance, the power of intercession, and the assurance of God's sovereign response. Through Isaiah's prophecies, believers are encouraged to approach God with sincere hearts, confident in His willingness to hear and answer their prayers.
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2 Kings 20:11
And Isaiah the prophet cried to the LORD: and he brought the shadow ten degrees backward, by which it had gone down in the dial of Ahaz.
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Library

The House of Prayer. --Isaiah Lvi. 7
... ORIGINAL HYMNS HYMN CXIII. The House of Prayer."Isaiah lvi. 7. ... James Montgomery.
The House of Prayer."Isaiah 56:7. "My House shall be an House of Prayer. ...
/.../montgomery/sacred poems and hymns/hymn cxiii the house of.htm

But Though Prayer is Properly Confined to Vows and Supplications.. ...
... Thus Isaiah, proclaiming the singular mercies of God, says, "Sing unto the Lord
a ... Again, " He will regard the prayer of the destitute, and not despise their ...
/.../of prayer--a perpetual exercise of faith/chapter 28 but though prayer.htm

Argument from the Prayer of Joseph, to Show that the Baptist May ...
... Should the piece entitled "The prayer of Joseph," one of the apocryphal works current ...
to our argument about John, to the effect that as Isaiah's voice declares ...
/.../origen/origens commentary on the gospel of john/25 argument from the prayer.htm

Warning against Disobedience. Prayer.
... will involve themselves in transgression and serious danger; but we shall be innocent
of this sin, and, instant in prayer and supplication ... [4315] Isaiah 57:15. ...
/.../the epistles of clement/chapter lix warning against disobedience prayer.htm

Sacred Poems and Hymns
... Assurance and Encouragement.--Matt. vii. 7, 8. HYMN CXIII. The House of
Prayer.--Isaiah lvi. 7. HYMN CXIV. Efficacy of united and faithful Prayer. HYMN ...
//christianbookshelf.org/montgomery/sacred poems and hymns/

Another Shorter Evening Prayer.
... until the joyful morning of the resurrection day shall dawn unto them (Isaiah
26:20.). ... shutting it up again every evening with the word of God and prayer, as it ...
/.../bayly/the practice of piety/another shorter evening prayer.htm

Lix. What was Learned in God's House. Isaiah vi.
... be acceptable in Thy sight, O Lord." Deceit, flattery, formalism in prayer are
abominable to ... Isaiah knew that his sins were forgiven, and we have yet to learn ...
//christianbookshelf.org/champness/broken bread/lix what was learned in.htm

Joy
... The oil of joy makes the wheels of obedience move faster. How fervently did they
pray, whom God made joyful in the house of prayer! Isaiah 56:6. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/watson/a body of divinity/8 joy.htm

Bear up the Hands that Hang Down, by Faith and Prayer...
... Hezekiah, "Set thine house in order: for thou shalt die, and not live." and Hezekiah
prayed, and God sent Isaiah back to say, "I have heard thy prayer, I have ...
//christianbookshelf.org/bounds/purpose in prayer/chapter ix bear up the.htm

If it is Objected, that the Necessity which Urges us to Pray is ...
... One of the requisites of legitimate prayer is repentance. ... In Isaiah he thus threatens:
"When ye make many prayers, I will not hear: your hands are full of blood ...
/.../calvin/of prayer--a perpetual exercise of faith/chapter 7 if it is.htm

Resources
Why is daily prayer important? | GotQuestions.org

What is a prayer vigil? | GotQuestions.org

What are the different types of prayer? | GotQuestions.org

Prayer: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Prayers

Prayers of Christ

Prayers of the Unrighteous

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Kneeled (12 Occurrences)

Confessed (19 Occurrences)

Knelt (20 Occurrences)

Hannah (13 Occurrences)

Agony (20 Occurrences)

Possible (133 Occurrences)

Amoz (14 Occurrences)

Acknowledge (61 Occurrences)

Praying (71 Occurrences)

Beyond (209 Occurrences)

Hezeki'ah (120 Occurrences)

Kneeling (12 Occurrences)

Using (88 Occurrences)

Leaving (80 Occurrences)

Withdrew (55 Occurrences)

Fervently (7 Occurrences)

Farther (33 Occurrences)

Fasted (20 Occurrences)

Tabitha (2 Occurrences)

Repeatedly (28 Occurrences)

Distance (75 Occurrences)

Constantly (47 Occurrences)

Sennach'erib (13 Occurrences)

Short (128 Occurrences)

O (1414 Occurrences)

Boldly (26 Occurrences)

Builded (65 Occurrences)

Prayers (99 Occurrences)

Face (780 Occurrences)

Placed (297 Occurrences)

Attitudes (1 Occurrence)

Ship (122 Occurrences)

Restrained (51 Occurrences)

Proceeded (72 Occurrences)

Ground (538 Occurrences)

Ezra (28 Occurrences)

Rain (118 Occurrences)

Earnestly (78 Occurrences)

Forward (252 Occurrences)

Whereas (55 Occurrences)

Eli'sha (52 Occurrences)

Pass (1172 Occurrences)

Wept (78 Occurrences)

Fasting (34 Occurrences)

Fell (331 Occurrences)

Cup (86 Occurrences)

Sennacherib (13 Occurrences)

Nehemiah (9 Occurrences)

Confession (22 Occurrences)

Stood (491 Occurrences)

Desire (565 Occurrences)

Ghost (123 Occurrences)

Desert (322 Occurrences)

Samson (37 Occurrences)

Prayer (406 Occurrences)

Jonah (30 Occurrences)

Departed (270 Occurrences)

Laid (552 Occurrences)

Wherever (107 Occurrences)

Jeremiah (141 Occurrences)

Hezekiah (124 Occurrences)

Chosen (197 Occurrences)

Yielded (28 Occurrences)

Quite (55 Occurrences)

Quenched (22 Occurrences)

Vote (3 Occurrences)

Visited (40 Occurrences)

Zedekiah (63 Occurrences)

Kingdoms (65 Occurrences)

Keepest (16 Occurrences)

Knower (1 Occurrence)

Nevertheless (153 Occurrences)

Ninth (35 Occurrences)

Nerijah (8 Occurrences)

Needy (83 Occurrences)

Neriah (10 Occurrences)

Unjust (44 Occurrences)

Upstairs (8 Occurrences)

Prayer: Imprecatory
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