Aristarchus: A Companion of Paul
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Aristarchus, a notable figure in the New Testament, is recognized as a devoted companion and fellow worker of the Apostle Paul. His name, of Greek origin, means "best ruler" or "best prince," reflecting perhaps a noble character or esteemed position within the early Christian community. Aristarchus hailed from Thessalonica, a prominent city in Macedonia, which was a significant center for early Christian evangelism.

Biblical References and Role

Aristarchus first appears in the Book of Acts during Paul's missionary journeys. In Acts 19:29, he is mentioned as one of Paul's companions who was seized by a mob in Ephesus during the uproar caused by the silversmiths. The text states, "Soon the whole city was in an uproar. They seized Gaius and Aristarchus, Paul's traveling companions from Macedonia, and rushed as one man into the theater" (Acts 19:29). This incident highlights Aristarchus's close association with Paul and his willingness to face danger for the sake of the Gospel.

Further evidence of Aristarchus's dedication is found in Acts 20:4, where he is listed among those who accompanied Paul on his journey through Macedonia and into Asia. This passage underscores his role as a trusted member of Paul's missionary team, contributing to the spread of Christianity across the Roman Empire.

Aristarchus's commitment to Paul and the mission of the early Church is further illustrated in Acts 27:2, where he is mentioned as a fellow traveler on the perilous voyage to Rome. "We boarded an Adramyttian ship about to sail for ports along the coast of Asia, and we put out to sea. Aristarchus, a Macedonian from Thessalonica, was with us" (Acts 27:2). His presence on this journey, which ultimately led to Paul's imprisonment in Rome, signifies his steadfast loyalty and courage.

Epistles and Further Mentions

In the Pauline Epistles, Aristarchus is mentioned in Colossians and Philemon, providing further insight into his character and contributions. In Colossians 4:10, Paul refers to him as a fellow prisoner, indicating that Aristarchus shared in Paul's sufferings for the Gospel: "Aristarchus, my fellow prisoner, sends you greetings, as does Mark, the cousin of Barnabas" (Colossians 4:10). This reference suggests that Aristarchus was not only a companion in travel but also in the trials and tribulations faced by the early Church.

Additionally, in the letter to Philemon, Aristarchus is listed among Paul's fellow workers: "Epaphras, my fellow prisoner in Christ Jesus, sends you greetings, as do Mark, Aristarchus, Demas, and Luke, my fellow workers" (Philemon 1:23-24). This acknowledgment highlights his active participation in the ministry and his esteemed position among Paul's closest collaborators.

Legacy and Significance

Aristarchus's legacy as a faithful companion of Paul and a dedicated servant of Christ is evident through his repeated appearances in the New Testament. His willingness to endure hardship and imprisonment alongside Paul exemplifies the commitment and sacrifice required of early Christian leaders. Aristarchus's life serves as a testament to the strength and unity of the early Church, as well as the enduring impact of those who labored tirelessly to spread the message of salvation through Jesus Christ.
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Acts 19:29
And the whole city was filled with confusion: and having caught Gaius and Aristarchus, men of Macedonia, Paul's companions in travel, they rushed with one accord into the theatre.
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Acts 20:4
And there accompanied him into Asia Sopater of Berea; and of the Thessalonians, Aristarchus and Secundus; and Gaius of Derbe, and Timotheus; and of Asia, Tychicus and Trophimus.
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Acts 27:2
And entering into a ship of Adramyttium, we launched, meaning to sail by the coasts of Asia; one Aristarchus, a Macedonian of Thessalonica, being with us.
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Colossians 4:10
Aristarchus my fellow prisoner salutes you, and Marcus, sister's son to Barnabas, (touching whom you received commandments: if he come to you, receive him;)
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Philemon 1:24
Marcus, Aristarchus, Demas, Lucas, my fellow laborers.
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Library

The First Successors of the Apostles.
... 29); Aristarchus (xix ... school denies the identity, considering the "we" sections
authentic historical accounts from the pen of a companion of Paul, which were ...
/.../pamphilius/church history/chapter iv the first successors of.htm

The Church History of Eusebius. Index of Subjects.
... Ares, a martyr, [338]351. Aretas, king of Petra, [339]97. Aristarchus, Paul's
fellow-prisoner, [340]123. ... Crescens, companion of Paul, [759]137. ...
/.../pamphilius/the life of constantine/the church history of eusebius.htm

The Epistles of Paul.
... a single exception, sent from the same persons"Aristarchus, Marcus, Epaphras ... him
(chap.1:1), for Silas was Paul's travelling companion only during ...
/.../barrows/companion to the bible/chapter xxx the epistles of.htm

Acts XXVII
... far from Paul during the two years of imprisonment in C??sarea, and was now permitted
to accompany him to Rome. Aristarchus was also a voluntary companion of ...
/.../mcgarvey/a commentary on acts of the apostles/acts xxvii.htm

Acts XXVIII
... inactivity which Luke enjoyed while a companion of the ... No two years of Paul's life
were better filled ... Aristarchus and Epaphras were his fellow-prisoners; [580 ...
/.../mcgarvey/a commentary on acts of the apostles/acts xxviii.htm

Letter Lvii. To Pammachius on the Best Method of Translating.
... The apostle Peter agrees with Paul and the ... Luke the evangelist and companion of apostles
describes ... of learning [1725] and latter day Aristarchus, [1726] who ...
/.../jerome/the principal works of st jerome/letter lvii to pammachius on.htm

Life and Works of Rufinus with Jerome's Apology Against Rufinus.
... as witnesses these two books which alone of all his writings are satisfactory to
him, namely, the three books of his commentary on the Epistle of Paul to the ...
/.../various/life and works of rufinus with jeromes apology against rufinus /

Resources
What happened on Paul's third missionary journey? | GotQuestions.org

What happened between Paul's third and fourth missionary journeys? | GotQuestions.org

Who was Demetrius in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

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