Noonday
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Topical Encyclopedia
Noonday, often referred to as "midday" or "noon," is the time of day when the sun reaches its highest point in the sky. In biblical times, this period was significant both practically and symbolically. The term "noonday" is used in various contexts throughout the Bible, often symbolizing clarity, exposure, and the zenith of activity.

Biblical References:

1. Psalm 91:6 · "nor the pestilence that stalks in the darkness, nor the calamity that destroys at noon." In this verse, noonday is associated with a time of potential danger, emphasizing that God's protection extends even to the brightest part of the day when threats might seem less likely.

2. Isaiah 58:10 · "and if you spend yourselves in behalf of the hungry and satisfy the needs of the oppressed, then your light will rise in the darkness, and your night will become like the noonday." Here, noonday symbolizes the brightness and clarity that come from righteous living and selfless acts, suggesting that such behavior brings about spiritual illumination and blessing.

3. Acts 22:6 · "About noon as I was approaching Damascus, suddenly a bright light from heaven flashed around me." The Apostle Paul recounts his conversion experience, noting that the divine encounter occurred at noonday. The brightness of the noonday sun is used to underscore the overwhelming brilliance of the heavenly light that Paul witnessed.

Symbolism and Themes:

· Clarity and Revelation: Noonday is often used metaphorically to represent clarity and revelation. Just as the sun is at its peak and visibility is greatest, spiritual truths and divine revelations are often depicted as being most clear and undeniable at this time.

· Judgment and Exposure: The brightness of noonday can also symbolize exposure and judgment. In the light of midday, nothing is hidden, and everything is laid bare. This can be seen in prophetic literature where the light of noonday reveals the truth and exposes sin.

· Protection and Security: Despite its association with exposure, noonday is also a time when God's protection is assured. As seen in Psalm 91:6, even the dangers that might arise at this time are under God's sovereign control, providing a sense of security to the faithful.

Cultural and Historical Context:

In the ancient Near East, noonday was a time when the sun's heat was most intense, often leading to a pause in daily labor. This practical aspect of noonday is reflected in various biblical narratives and laws, where rest and reflection are encouraged during the hottest part of the day. The cultural understanding of noonday as a time of rest and reflection can also be seen in the spiritual applications of the term, where it becomes a metaphor for spiritual enlightenment and divine encounter.

Overall, noonday in the Bible serves as a powerful symbol of light, truth, and divine presence, while also acknowledging the potential for danger and the need for God's protection.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
1. (n.) Midday; twelve o'clock in the day; noon.

2. (a.) of or pertaining to midday; meridional; as, the noonday heat.

International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
NOON; NOONDAY

noon, noon'-da (tsohorayim; mesembria): The word means light, splendor, brightness, and hence, the brightest part of the day (Genesis 43:16, 25 Acts 22:6).

See also MIDDAY; DAY AND NIGHT; TIME.

Strong's Hebrew
6672. tsohar -- midday, noon
... 6671, 6672. tsohar. 6672a . midday, noon. Transliteration: tsohar Phonetic
Spelling: (tso'-har) Short Definition: midday. midday, noonday window ...
/hebrew/6672.htm - 5k

6672a. tsohar -- midday, noon
... Word Origin from an unused word Definition midday, noon NASB Word Usage midday
(4), noon (16), noonday (3). 6672, 6672a. tsohar. 6672b . Strong's Numbers.
/hebrew/6672a.htm - 5k

Library

Sleepers at Noonday
... EPHESIANS SLEEPERS AT NOONDAY. 'Wherefore He saith, Awake thou that sleepest, and
arise from the dead, and Christ shall give thee light,'"Ephesians 5:14. ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture ephesians peter/sleepers at noonday.htm

The Noonday.
... THE NOONDAY. ... To ascertain as near as possible the date of the close of the morning
light and the beginning of the dark noonday we must resort to history. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/orr/the gospel day /part ii the noonday.htm

The Date of the Beginning of Noonday.
... Chapter I. The Date Of The Beginning Of Noonday. ... The historian does not
fix this date (311) as the beginning of the dark noonday. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/orr/the gospel day /chapter i the date of.htm

Whether There is a "Morning" and an "Evening" Knowledge in the ...
... Objection 2: Further, between evening and morning the night intervenes; while
noonday falls between morning and evening. Consequently ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/aquinas/summa theologica/whether there is a morning.htm

Of the Means of Belief
... It is not of that light, "like the noonday sun," that this is said. We
do not say that those who seek the noonday sun, or water ...
//christianbookshelf.org/pascal/pensees/section iv of the means.htm

The Evening.
... taught. The noonday was dark because traditions and theories and vain
philosophies of man became substitutes for the Word of God. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/orr/the gospel day /part iii the evening.htm

The Labourers in the vineyard.
... But they who the day's burden bore And noonday heat, expected more: And
murmur'd that the generous lord To all one penny should accord. ...
/.../mother stories from the new testament/the labourers in the vineyard.htm

Now Glows the Morn in Beauty Rare,
... IV. Morn shall appear and scatter night; Light shall appear in noonday might. ... Sings,
when Thy countenance benign. Shines as the joys of noonday shine. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/brownlie/hymns from the east/now glows the morn in.htm

Open Sins
... High' that' he shall not be afraid for the terror by night, nor for the arrow that
flieth by day, nor for the pestilence that walketh at noonday,' but shall ...
//christianbookshelf.org/maclaren/expositions of holy scripture j/open sins.htm

Now Glows the Morn in Beauty Rare;
... Morn shall appear and scatter night; Light shall appear in noonday might. ... Sings,
when Thy countenance benign. Shines as the joys of noonday shine. ...
/.../brownlie/hymns of the russian church/viii now glows the morn.htm

Thesaurus
Noonday (13 Occurrences)
... 1. (n.) Midday; twelve o'clock in the day; noon. 2. (a.) of or pertaining to
midday; meridional; as, the noonday heat. Int. ... NOON; NOONDAY. ...
/n/noonday.htm - 10k

Noon (30 Occurrences)
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. NOON; NOONDAY. ... (See NIV). Job 5:14 They meet with
darkness in the day time, and grope at noonday as in the night. ...
/n/noon.htm - 16k

Grope (5 Occurrences)
... Deuteronomy 28:29 and you shall grope at noonday, as the blind gropes in darkness,
and you shall not prosper in your ways: and you shall be only oppressed and ...
/g/grope.htm - 8k

Noon-day (8 Occurrences)
Noon-day. Noonday, Noon-day. Noontide . Multi-Version Concordance Noon-day
(8 Occurrences). ... (WBS). Noonday, Noon-day. Noontide . Reference Bible.
/n/noon-day.htm - 8k

Midday (11 Occurrences)
... night. (DBY). Psalms 91:6 nor of the pestilence that walks in darkness,
nor of the destruction that wastes at noonday. (See NIV). ...
/m/midday.htm - 10k

Battle (282 Occurrences)
... This is very important because it assures us that Joshua must have been at Gibeon
when he spoke, and that it must have been noonday of summer when the sun in ...
/b/battle.htm - 55k

Bethhoron (12 Occurrences)
... This is very important because it assures us that Joshua must have been at Gibeon
when he spoke, and that it must have been noonday of summer when the sun in ...
/b/bethhoron.htm - 30k

Beth-horon (12 Occurrences)
... This is very important because it assures us that Joshua must have been at Gibeon
when he spoke, and that it must have been noonday of summer when the sun in ...
/b/beth-horon.htm - 30k

Darkness (177 Occurrences)
... Deuteronomy 28:29 and you shall grope at noonday, as the blind gropes in darkness,
and you shall not prosper in your ways: and you shall be only oppressed and ...
/d/darkness.htm - 41k

Dark (234 Occurrences)
... Deuteronomy 28:29 and you shall grope at noonday, as the blind gropes in darkness,
and you shall not prosper in your ways: and you shall be only oppressed and ...
/d/dark.htm - 44k

Resources
What is the story of David and Ish-Bosheth? | GotQuestions.org

What is living cosmology? | GotQuestions.org

What sort of New Year's resolution should a Christian make? | GotQuestions.org

Noonday: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Noonday (13 Occurrences)

Deuteronomy 28:29
and you shall grope at noonday, as the blind gropes in darkness, and you shall not prosper in your ways: and you shall be only oppressed and robbed always, and there shall be none to save you.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY RSV)

2 Samuel 4:5
And the sons of Rimmon the Beerothite, Rechab and Baanah, went and came in about the heat of the day into the house of Ishbosheth, who was taking his noonday rest.
(DBY RSV NIV)

Job 5:14
They meet with darkness in the day time, and grope at noonday as in the night.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV RSV)

Job 11:17
Life shall be clearer than the noonday. Though there is darkness, it shall be as the morning.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY NAS RSV NIV)

Psalms 37:6
And he shall bring forth thy righteousness as the light, and thy judgment as the noonday.
(KJV JPS DBY NAS RSV NIV)

Psalms 55:17
Evening, and morning, and at noonday, will I complain, and moan; And he will hear my voice.
(ASV)

Psalms 91:6
nor of the pestilence that walks in darkness, nor of the destruction that wastes at noonday.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY RSV)

Isaiah 16:3
Give counsel! Execute justice! Make your shade like the night in the midst of the noonday! Hide the outcasts! Don't betray the fugitive!
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY)

Isaiah 58:10
and if you draw out your soul to the hungry, and satisfy the afflicted soul: then your light shall rise in darkness, and your obscurity be as the noonday;
(WEB ASV RSV NIV)

Isaiah 59:10
We grope for the wall like the blind; yes, we grope as those who have no eyes: we stumble at noonday as in the twilight; among those who are lusty we are as dead men.
(WEB JPS ASV)

Jeremiah 15:8
Their widows are increased to me above the sand of the seas; I have brought on them against the mother of the young men a destroyer at noonday: I have caused anguish and terrors to fall on her suddenly.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY NAS RSV)

Jeremiah 20:16
And let that man be as the cities which Jehovah overthrew, and repented not; and let him hear a cry in the morning, and a shouting at noonday,
(DBY)

Zephaniah 2:4
For Gaza will be forsaken, and Ashkelon a desolation. They will drive out Ashdod at noonday, and Ekron will be rooted up.
(WEB JPS ASV DBY)

Subtopics

Noonday

Related Terms

Noon-day (8 Occurrences)

Noon (30 Occurrences)

Grope (5 Occurrences)

Midday (11 Occurrences)

Battle (282 Occurrences)

Bethhoron (12 Occurrences)

Beth-horon (12 Occurrences)

Darkness (177 Occurrences)

Dark (234 Occurrences)

Vindication (14 Occurrences)

Noontide (2 Occurrences)

Unsuccessful (2 Occurrences)

Oppressed (81 Occurrences)

Outcasts (13 Occurrences)

Obscurity (10 Occurrences)

Lays (30 Occurrences)

Lusty (3 Occurrences)

Gropeth (1 Occurrence)

Gazah (16 Occurrences)

Gropes (1 Occurrence)

Gourd (4 Occurrences)

Wastes (33 Occurrences)

Wandereth (5 Occurrences)

Wasteth (10 Occurrences)

Interpretation (45 Occurrences)

Fugitives (21 Occurrences)

Fugitive (12 Occurrences)

Terrors (21 Occurrences)

Rooted (15 Occurrences)

Robbed (27 Occurrences)

Rescue (92 Occurrences)

Evermore (44 Occurrences)

Enshrouded (1 Occurrence)

Day-time (11 Occurrences)

Destroys (23 Occurrences)

Decease (2 Occurrences)

Dismay (16 Occurrences)

Moan (13 Occurrences)

Prosper (91 Occurrences)

Prosperous (26 Occurrences)

Bewray (1 Occurrence)

Baptist (16 Occurrences)

Clear (641 Occurrences)

Complain (19 Occurrences)

Clearer (3 Occurrences)

Clearness (1 Occurrence)

Apocyphra

Alway (26 Occurrences)

Spoiler (11 Occurrences)

Spoiled (69 Occurrences)

Stalks (5 Occurrences)

Walks (51 Occurrences)

Emptied (20 Occurrences)

Age (404 Occurrences)

Gloom (29 Occurrences)

Taste (46 Occurrences)

Ashkelon (12 Occurrences)

Satisfy (32 Occurrences)

Twilight (25 Occurrences)

Seas (40 Occurrences)

Destroyer (23 Occurrences)

Blind (91 Occurrences)

Widows (33 Occurrences)

Discover (28 Occurrences)

Time (7245 Occurrences)

Shine (62 Occurrences)

Betray (29 Occurrences)

Walketh (62 Occurrences)

Justification (6 Occurrences)

Ekron (20 Occurrences)

Ashdod (21 Occurrences)

Pestilence (57 Occurrences)

Abandoned (45 Occurrences)

Gaza (22 Occurrences)

Dawn (70 Occurrences)

Execute (83 Occurrences)

Shade (67 Occurrences)

Sand (40 Occurrences)

Noon Meal
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