Moses, one of the most prominent figures in the Bible, is renowned for leading the Israelites out of Egyptian bondage. However, his initial reluctance to accept God's call is a significant aspect of his account, highlighting both human frailty and divine patience.

The Call of Moses

The account of Moses' reluctance is primarily found in Exodus chapters 3 and 4. While tending the flock of his father-in-law Jethro, Moses encounters the burning bush on Mount Horeb, where God calls him to deliver the Israelites from Egypt. God declares, "I have surely seen the affliction of My people in Egypt, and I have heard their cry because of their taskmasters, for I know their sufferings" (Exodus 3:7). Despite this divine commission, Moses expresses hesitation.

Expressions of Reluctance

1. Inadequacy: Moses first questions his own ability, saying, "Who am I that I should go to Pharaoh and bring the Israelites out of Egypt?" (Exodus 3:11). This reflects a sense of personal inadequacy and fear of the monumental task ahead.

2. Lack of Authority: Moses is concerned about his authority and the reception he will receive from the Israelites. He asks, "What if they ask me, ‘What is His name?’ What should I tell them?" (Exodus 3:13). God responds by revealing His name, "I AM WHO I AM" (Exodus 3:14), affirming His eternal and self-existent nature.

3. Doubt of Acceptance: Moses doubts whether the Israelites will believe him, saying, "What if they do not believe me or listen to my voice?" (Exodus 4:1). In response, God provides Moses with miraculous signs, such as turning his staff into a serpent and making his hand leprous and then healed, to authenticate his divine mission.

4. Speech Impediment: Moses further protests, "O Lord, I am not eloquent...I am slow of speech and tongue" (Exodus 4:10). God reassures him, "Who gave man his mouth?...Is it not I, the LORD? Now go! I will help you as you speak, and I will teach you what to say" (Exodus 4:11-12).

5. Request for Another: Finally, Moses pleads, "Please, Lord, send someone else" (Exodus 4:13). This plea reveals Moses' deep-seated reluctance and fear.

God's Patience and Provision

Throughout Moses' expressions of reluctance, God's patience is evident. Rather than rebuking Moses harshly, God provides reassurance and solutions to each of his concerns. God promises His presence, saying, "I will certainly be with you" (Exodus 3:12). He equips Moses with signs and appoints Aaron, Moses' brother, as his spokesperson, saying, "He will speak to the people for you" (Exodus 4:16).

God's patience with Moses underscores His understanding of human weakness and His willingness to work through imperfect vessels. This divine patience is a testament to God's character, as He prepares Moses for the monumental task of leading His people to freedom.

Theological Implications

Moses' reluctance and God's patience serve as a profound illustration of the divine-human relationship. It highlights the reality of human limitations and fears, while simultaneously showcasing God's sovereignty, grace, and provision. Moses' account encourages believers to trust in God's calling and rely on His strength, even when faced with personal inadequacies and daunting challenges.