Miktam
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The term "Miktam" appears in the titles of six psalms within the Book of Psalms: Psalms 16, 56, 57, 58, 59, and 60. These psalms are attributed to David and are often associated with times of distress or danger, reflecting a deep trust in God amidst adversity. The exact meaning of "Miktam" is uncertain, but it is traditionally understood to denote a type of musical or liturgical term, possibly indicating a "golden" or "precious" composition, or a "mystery" or "secret."

Biblical References:

1. Psalm 16: This psalm is a profound expression of trust and confidence in the Lord. David declares, "Preserve me, O God, for in You I take refuge" (Psalm 16:1). The psalm highlights themes of divine protection, the joy of God's presence, and the hope of eternal life. It is often seen as a Messianic psalm, pointing to the resurrection of Christ, as Peter and Paul reference it in Acts 2:25-28 and Acts 13:35.

2. Psalm 56: Written during a time when David was seized by the Philistines in Gath, this psalm is a heartfelt plea for God's mercy and deliverance. David proclaims, "When I am afraid, I put my trust in You" (Psalm 56:3). The psalm emphasizes God's faithfulness and the assurance that He is aware of David's suffering.

3. Psalm 57: Composed when David fled from Saul into the cave, this psalm is a declaration of God's steadfast love and faithfulness. David begins with, "Be merciful to me, O God, be merciful to me, for in You my soul takes refuge" (Psalm 57:1). The psalm transitions from a cry for help to a confident praise of God's glory.

4. Psalm 58: This psalm addresses the corruption and injustice of earthly judges, calling upon God to act as the righteous judge. David writes, "Do you indeed speak justly, O rulers? Do you judge uprightly, O sons of men?" (Psalm 58:1). It reflects a deep yearning for divine justice and the ultimate triumph of righteousness.

5. Psalm 59: Composed when Saul sent men to watch David's house in order to kill him, this psalm is a plea for deliverance from enemies. David asserts, "Deliver me from my enemies, O my God; protect me from those who rise against me" (Psalm 59:1). The psalm contrasts the wickedness of David's foes with God's power and protection.

6. Psalm 60: This psalm is a communal lament following a military defeat, seeking God's restoration and favor. David acknowledges, "You have rejected us, O God; You have broken us; You have been angry; restore us!" (Psalm 60:1). It expresses confidence in God's ability to grant victory and restore His people.

Theological Significance:

The Miktam psalms collectively underscore themes of trust, divine protection, and the hope of deliverance. They reflect a deep personal relationship with God, characterized by honest communication and unwavering faith. These psalms are often seen as prophetic, pointing to the life and work of Jesus Christ, particularly in their expressions of suffering, deliverance, and ultimate victory. The use of "Miktam" suggests a special significance or value, highlighting the enduring spiritual truths contained within these compositions.
Strong's Hebrew
4387. Miktam -- a technical term in psalm titles.
... 4386, 4387. Miktam. 4388 . a technical term in psalm titles. Transliteration:
Miktam Phonetic Spelling: (mik-tawm') Short Definition: Michtam. ...
/hebrew/4387.htm - 5k
Thesaurus
Miktam (6 Occurrences)
... Multi-Version Concordance Miktam (6 Occurrences). Psalms 16:1 A Poem by David.
Preserve me, God, for in you do I take refuge. (See RSV NIV). ...
/m/miktam.htm - 8k

Mikneiahu (1 Occurrence)

/m/mikneiahu.htm - 6k

Milaiai

/m/milaiai.htm - 6k

Resources
How many psalms did David write? | GotQuestions.org

What is a michtam in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

To what do the various musical terms in the book of Psalms refer? | GotQuestions.org

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Concordance
Miktam (6 Occurrences)

Psalms 16:1
A Poem by David. Preserve me, God, for in you do I take refuge.
(See RSV NIV)

Psalms 56:1
For the Chief Musician. To the tune of "Silent Dove in Distant Lands." A poem by David, when the Philistines seized him in Gath. Be merciful to me, God, for man wants to swallow me up. All day long, he attacks and oppresses me.
(See RSV NIV)

Psalms 57:1
For the Chief Musician. To the tune of "Do Not Destroy." A poem by David, when he fled from Saul, in the cave. Be merciful to me, God, be merciful to me, for my soul takes refuge in you. Yes, in the shadow of your wings, I will take refuge, until disaster has passed.
(See RSV NIV)

Psalms 58:1
For the Chief Musician. To the tune of "Do Not Destroy." A poem by David. Do you indeed speak righteousness, silent ones? Do you judge blamelessly, you sons of men?
(See RSV NIV)

Psalms 59:1
For the Chief Musician. To the tune of "Do Not Destroy." A poem by David, when Saul sent, and they watched the house to kill him. Deliver me from my enemies, my God. Set me on high from those who rise up against me.
(See RSV NIV)

Psalms 60:1
For the Chief Musician. To the tune of "The Lily of the Covenant." A teaching poem by David, when he fought with Aram Naharaim and with Aram Zobah, and Joab returned, and killed twelve thousand of Edom in the Valley of Salt. God, you have rejected us. You have broken us down. You have been angry. Restore us, again.
(See RSV NIV)

Subtopics

Miktam

Related Terms

Miktam (6 Occurrences)

Milalai (1 Occurrence)

Mikneiahu
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