The lion, often referred to as the "king of beasts," holds significant symbolic and literal importance in the Bible. Known for its strength, majesty, and ferocity, the lion is frequently used as a metaphor for power and authority. In the Old Testament, the lion is often associated with the tribe of Judah. Genesis 49:9 describes Judah as a "lion’s cub," symbolizing the tribe's future dominance and leadership among the Israelites.

The lion also represents danger and destruction. In 1 Samuel 17:34-37, David recounts his experience of protecting his father's sheep from a lion, demonstrating his courage and God's deliverance. Similarly, in 2 Kings 17:25, lions are sent as a form of divine judgment against the people of Samaria for their disobedience.

In the New Testament, the lion is used to describe both Christ and Satan, highlighting its dual symbolism. Revelation 5:5 refers to Jesus as the "Lion of the tribe of Judah," emphasizing His rightful authority and victory. Conversely, 1 Peter 5:8 warns believers to be vigilant because "your adversary the devil prowls around like a roaring lion, seeking someone to devour."

Bear

The bear, though less frequently mentioned than the lion, is another powerful animal symbol in the Bible. It is often associated with ferocity and danger. In 1 Samuel 17:34-37, David also mentions his encounter with a bear, alongside the lion, as he defends his flock, illustrating his reliance on God's protection and strength.

The bear is used metaphorically to describe the ferocity of certain nations and individuals. In 2 Kings 2:24, the prophet Elisha calls down a curse on a group of mocking youths, resulting in two bears emerging from the forest to attack them. This event underscores the seriousness of disrespecting God's prophets and the divine protection over them.

In the prophetic literature, the bear is used to symbolize empires and their characteristics. Daniel 7:5 describes a vision of a bear raised up on one side, representing the Medo-Persian Empire, known for its strength and conquests. This imagery highlights the bear's association with power and the unfolding of God's sovereign plans in history.

Both the lion and the bear serve as vivid illustrations of God's power, protection, and judgment throughout the biblical narrative, reminding believers of the spiritual realities and the need for faithfulness to God.