Topical Encyclopedia Biblical Context:The account of Jacob meeting Laban is found in the Book of Genesis, primarily in chapters 29 and 30. This narrative is a significant part of the patriarchal history, detailing the events that unfold after Jacob flees from his brother Esau and arrives in Paddan-aram, the land of his maternal relatives. Background: Jacob, the son of Isaac and Rebekah, is sent to Paddan-aram to escape the wrath of his brother Esau, from whom he had deceitfully taken the birthright and blessing. Rebekah instructs Jacob to seek refuge with her brother Laban and to find a wife from among Laban's daughters (Genesis 27:43-46). Jacob's Arrival: Upon arriving in the region, Jacob encounters shepherds at a well and learns that they are from Haran, Laban's city. He inquires about Laban's well-being and is informed that Laban's daughter Rachel is approaching with her father's sheep (Genesis 29:4-6). Jacob's first meeting with Rachel is marked by a display of strength and emotion, as he rolls the stone away from the well's mouth and waters her flock, then kisses Rachel and weeps aloud (Genesis 29:10-11). Meeting Laban: Rachel runs to inform her father, Laban, of Jacob's arrival. Laban warmly welcomes Jacob, embracing him and bringing him into his home. Jacob recounts his journey and his relationship to Laban, who declares, "Surely you are my bone and my flesh" (Genesis 29:14). Jacob stays with Laban for a month, during which time Laban offers him employment. Jacob's Service and Marriage: Laban inquires about Jacob's wages, and Jacob offers to serve Laban for seven years in exchange for Rachel's hand in marriage, as he loves her deeply (Genesis 29:18). Laban agrees, and Jacob serves the seven years, which seem to him "but a few days because of his love for her" (Genesis 29:20). However, Laban deceives Jacob by substituting Leah, Rachel's older sister, as the bride on the wedding night. When Jacob confronts Laban, he is told that it is not customary to give the younger daughter in marriage before the older. Laban offers Rachel to Jacob in exchange for another seven years of service, to which Jacob agrees (Genesis 29:25-28). Family and Prosperity: Jacob's time with Laban is marked by the birth of his children and the growth of his wealth. Leah bears Jacob several sons, while Rachel, initially barren, eventually gives birth to Joseph (Genesis 29:31-30:24). Jacob's prosperity increases as he tends Laban's flocks, employing selective breeding techniques that result in a large and strong herd (Genesis 30:37-43). Significance: The meeting and subsequent relationship between Jacob and Laban are pivotal in the unfolding of God's covenant promises. Through Jacob's marriages to Leah and Rachel, the twelve tribes of Israel are born. Despite Laban's deceit and manipulation, God's providence and blessing upon Jacob are evident, as Jacob's family and wealth grow significantly during his time in Paddan-aram. This narrative underscores themes of divine sovereignty, human agency, and the fulfillment of God's promises through the lineage of the patriarchs. Subtopics Iconoclasm: Destroyed by Jacob Jacob: Charges his Sons to Bury Him in the Field of Machpelah Jacob: Deborah, Rebekah's Nurse, Dies, and is Buried at Beth-El Jacob: Dissatisfied With Laban's Treatment and Returns to the Land of Canaan Jacob: Dreads to Meet Esau; Sends Him Presents; Wrestles With an Angel Jacob: Erects a Monument at Rachel's Grave Jacob: Esau Seeks to Kill, Escapes to Padan-Aram Jacob: Exacts a Promise from Joseph to Bury Him With his Forefathers Jacob: Fradulently Obtains his Father's Blessing Jacob: Given in Answer to Prayer Jacob: Gives the Land of the Amorites to Joseph Jacob: God Confirms the Covenant of Abraham To Jacob: Hears That Joseph is Still Alive Jacob: His Benediction Upon Joseph and his Two Sons Jacob: His Daughter, Dinah, is Raped Jacob: His Final Prophetic Benedictions Upon his Sons: Asher Jacob: His Final Prophetic Benedictions Upon his Sons: Benjamin Jacob: His Final Prophetic Benedictions Upon his Sons: Dan Jacob: His Final Prophetic Benedictions Upon his Sons: Gad Jacob: His Final Prophetic Benedictions Upon his Sons: Issachar Jacob: His Final Prophetic Benedictions Upon his Sons: Joseph Jacob: His Final Prophetic Benedictions Upon his Sons: Judah Jacob: His Final Prophetic Benedictions Upon his Sons: Naphtali Jacob: His Final Prophetic Benedictions Upon his Sons: Simeon and Levi Jacob: His Final Prophetic Benedictions Upon his Sons: Upon Reuben Jacob: His Final Prophetic Benedictions Upon his Sons: Zebulun Jacob: His Grief Over the Detention of Simeon and the Demand for Benjamin to be Taken Into Egypt Jacob: His Grief Over the Loss of Joseph Jacob: His Partiality for his Son, Joseph, and the Consequent Jealousy of his Other Sons Jacob: His Vision of the Ladder Jacob: Joseph's Prophetic Dream Concerning Jacob: Journeys to Shalem, where he Purchase a Parcel of Ground from Hamor and Erects an Altar Jacob: List of the Names of his Twelve Sons Jacob: Lives in Egypt for Seventeen Years Jacob: Lives in the Land of Canaan Jacob: Meets Angels of God on the Journey, and Calls the Place "Mahanaim" Jacob: Obtains Esau's Birthright for Just One Bowl of Stew Jacob: Pharaoh Receives Him, and is Blessed by Jacob Jacob: Prophecies Concerning Himself and his Descendants Jacob: Reconciliation of, With Esau Jacob: Returns to Arbah, the City of his Father Jacob: Returns to Beth-El, where he Builds an Altar, and Erects and Dedicates a Pillar Jacob: Sends to Egypt to Buy Corn (Grain) Jacob: Serves Fourteen Years for Leah and Rachel Jacob: Sharp Practice of, With the Flocks and Herds of Laban Jacob: Sojourns in Haran With his Uncle, Laban Jacob: Son of Isaac, and the Twin Brother of Esau Jacob: The Incest of his Son, Reuben, With his Concubine, Bilhah Jacob: The Land of Goshen Assigned To Jacob: The List of his Children and Grandchildren Who Went Down Into Egypt Related Terms |