Topical Encyclopedia
FaithFaith, in the Christian context, is the confident belief and trust in God and His promises as revealed in the Scriptures. It is the assurance of things hoped for and the conviction of things not seen (
Hebrews 11:1). Faith is foundational to the Christian life, as it is by faith that believers are justified and receive salvation through Jesus Christ (
Ephesians 2:8-9). The Bible emphasizes that without faith, it is impossible to please God, for whoever would draw near to Him must believe that He exists and that He rewards those who earnestly seek Him (
Hebrews 11:6).
The patriarch Abraham is often cited as a model of faith. Despite his old age and the barrenness of his wife Sarah, Abraham believed God's promise that he would become the father of many nations. His faith was credited to him as righteousness (
Romans 4:3). Similarly, the faith of the centurion, who believed that Jesus could heal his servant with just a word, is commended by Jesus as an example of great faith (
Matthew 8:10).
Faith is not merely intellectual assent but involves trust and reliance on God. It is active and demonstrated through obedience and works, as James writes, "faith by itself, if it does not result in action, is dead" (
James 2:17). The Apostle Paul also speaks of the "obedience of faith" (
Romans 1:5), indicating that true faith manifests in a life that seeks to follow God's will.
ProvisionProvision, in the biblical sense, refers to God's gracious supply of the needs of His people. The Scriptures affirm that God is the ultimate provider, who sustains all creation and meets the needs of His children. Jesus teaches His followers to trust in God's provision, encouraging them not to worry about their lives, what they will eat or drink, or about their bodies, what they will wear. He assures them that their Heavenly Father knows their needs and will provide for them (
Matthew 6:25-33).
The Old Testament recounts numerous instances of God's provision. In the wilderness, God provided manna from heaven to feed the Israelites (
Exodus 16:4). He also provided water from a rock and quail for meat, demonstrating His ability to meet their needs in miraculous ways (
Exodus 17:6;
Numbers 11:31).
In the New Testament, Jesus exemplifies God's provision through His miracles, such as the feeding of the five thousand with five loaves and two fish (
Matthew 14:19-21). This miracle not only demonstrates Jesus' compassion but also His divine authority to provide abundantly.
The Apostle Paul assures believers that God will supply all their needs according to His glorious riches in Christ Jesus (
Philippians 4:19). This promise encourages Christians to trust in God's provision, even in times of scarcity or uncertainty. The principle of provision is also linked to the practice of generosity, as believers are called to share their resources with others, trusting that God will continue to provide for them (
2 Corinthians 9:8).
Faith and provision are intricately connected in the Christian life. Faith involves trusting in God's character and His promises, while provision is the manifestation of God's faithfulness to meet the needs of His people. Together, they form a dynamic relationship where believers are called to live in dependence on God, confident in His ability to provide for every need.