Topical Encyclopedia
FaithFaith, in the Christian context, is a fundamental aspect of the believer's relationship with God. It is both a gift from God and a response to His revelation. The Bible defines faith in
Hebrews 11:1 as "the assurance of what we hope for and the certainty of what we do not see." This assurance and certainty are rooted in the character and promises of God, who is faithful and true.
Faith is essential for salvation.
Ephesians 2:8-9 states, "For it is by grace you have been saved through faith, and this not from yourselves; it is the gift of God, not by works, so that no one can boast." This passage underscores that faith is not a human achievement but a divine gift, enabling believers to trust in the redemptive work of Jesus Christ.
The life of faith is characterized by trust and obedience.
James 2:17 emphasizes that "faith by itself, if it does not result in action, is dead." Genuine faith manifests in a life that seeks to follow God's commandments and reflect His love and righteousness. The patriarch Abraham is often cited as a model of faith, as he "believed God, and it was credited to him as righteousness" (
Romans 4:3).
Faith also involves perseverance.
Hebrews 12:1-2 encourages believers to "run with endurance the race set out for us, fixing our eyes on Jesus, the author and perfecter of our faith." This perseverance is sustained by the hope of eternal life and the promise of God's presence and guidance.
DiscipleshipDiscipleship is the process of following Jesus Christ and growing in His likeness. It involves a commitment to learn from Him, live according to His teachings, and participate in His mission. Jesus' call to discipleship is encapsulated in His invitation, "Follow Me" (
Matthew 4:19), which requires a radical reorientation of one's life.
The essence of discipleship is self-denial and taking up one's cross. In
Matthew 16:24 , Jesus declares, "If anyone would come after Me, he must deny himself and take up his cross and follow Me." This call to discipleship involves a willingness to forsake personal ambitions and desires in favor of God's will and purposes.
Discipleship is also characterized by a deep, abiding relationship with Jesus. In
John 15:5 , Jesus states, "I am the vine; you are the branches. The one who remains in Me, and I in him, will bear much fruit." This metaphor illustrates the vital connection between the disciple and Christ, emphasizing the importance of remaining in His love and truth.
The Great Commission, found in
Matthew 28:19-20 , underscores the mission of discipleship: "Therefore go and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit, and teaching them to obey all that I have commanded you." Discipleship involves not only personal growth but also the responsibility to share the gospel and nurture others in their faith journey.
Discipleship is a lifelong journey of transformation, as believers are conformed to the image of Christ.
Romans 12:2 exhorts, "Do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind." This transformation is facilitated by the Holy Spirit, who empowers believers to live out their faith in every aspect of life.