The topic of division over Jesus is a significant theme in the New Testament, reflecting the varied responses to His identity, teachings, and mission. This division is evident among different groups, including the Jewish religious leaders, the general populace, and even among His own disciples. The Berean Standard Bible provides several passages that highlight these divisions.

Division Among the Jewish Leaders

The Jewish religious leaders, particularly the Pharisees and Sadducees, were often divided in their opinions about Jesus. While some recognized His authority and the power of His miracles, others viewed Him as a threat to their religious and social order. In John 9:16 , we read, "Some of the Pharisees said, 'This man is not from God, for He does not keep the Sabbath.' But others asked, 'How can a sinful man perform such signs?' So there was division among them."

Division Among the People

The general populace also exhibited division over Jesus. His teachings and miracles drew large crowds, yet His claims about His identity led to controversy. In John 7:43 , it is noted, "So there was division in the crowd because of Him." Some believed He was the Messiah, while others doubted, questioning His origins and authority.

Division Among His Disciples

Even among His closest followers, there was division. In John 6:66-67 , after Jesus taught about being the Bread of Life, it is recorded, "From that time on, many of His disciples turned back and no longer walked with Him. So Jesus asked the Twelve, 'Do you want to leave too?'" This passage illustrates that Jesus' teachings were challenging and not all were willing to accept them.

Prophetic Fulfillment

The division over Jesus was not unexpected but was a fulfillment of prophecy. In Luke 2:34-35 , Simeon prophesied to Mary, "Behold, this Child is appointed to cause the rise and fall of many in Israel, and to be a sign that will be spoken against, so that the thoughts of many hearts will be revealed." This prophecy underscores that Jesus' presence would inevitably lead to division, revealing the true intentions and beliefs of individuals.

The Sword of Division

Jesus Himself acknowledged that His coming would bring division. In Matthew 10:34-36 , He stated, "Do not assume that I have come to bring peace to the earth; I have not come to bring peace, but a sword. For I have come to turn 'a man against his father, a daughter against her mother, a daughter-in-law against her mother-in-law. A man’s enemies will be the members of his own household.'" This metaphorical "sword" represents the divisive nature of His message, which calls for a decision that can separate even the closest of relationships.

The Nature of True Allegiance

The division over Jesus ultimately calls individuals to decide where their true allegiance lies. In John 14:6 , Jesus declares, "I am the way and the truth and the life. No one comes to the Father except through Me." This exclusive claim is central to the division, as it demands a response of faith and commitment to Jesus as the sole path to God.

Conclusion

The division over Jesus is a multifaceted theme that permeates the New Testament narrative. It highlights the varied responses to His identity and mission, fulfilling prophetic expectations and challenging individuals to make a definitive choice regarding their faith and allegiance.