Definition and Importance
Compassion, in the biblical context, refers to a deep awareness of and sympathy for another's suffering, coupled with a desire to alleviate that suffering. It is a fundamental attribute of God and a key characteristic that believers are called to develop. Cultivating compassion involves nurturing a heart that is sensitive to the needs of others and taking action to meet those needs.

Biblical Foundation
The Bible presents compassion as an essential quality of God. In Exodus 34:6, God describes Himself to Moses as "The LORD, the LORD God, compassionate and gracious, slow to anger, abounding in loving devotion and truth." This divine compassion is not merely an emotion but is demonstrated through God's actions toward humanity.

Jesus Christ exemplifies compassion throughout His ministry. In Matthew 9:36, it is written, "When He saw the crowds, He was moved with compassion for them, because they were harassed and helpless, like sheep without a shepherd." Jesus' compassion led Him to heal the sick, feed the hungry, and teach the lost.

Command to Believers
Believers are called to emulate God's compassion. Colossians 3:12 instructs, "Therefore, as the elect of God, holy and beloved, clothe yourselves with hearts of compassion, kindness, humility, gentleness, and patience." This verse highlights compassion as a garment that Christians are to put on, indicating it should be a visible and integral part of their lives.

The parable of the Good Samaritan (Luke 10:25-37) further illustrates the call to compassion. The Samaritan's actions demonstrate that true compassion transcends social and ethnic boundaries, focusing instead on the needs of the individual.

Practical Application
Cultivating compassion involves both an internal transformation and external actions. Internally, believers are encouraged to develop empathy and understanding. Philippians 2:4 advises, "Each of you should look not only to your own interests, but also to the interests of others." This mindset shift is crucial for genuine compassion.

Externally, compassion is expressed through acts of kindness and service. James 2:15-16 challenges believers, "Suppose a brother or sister is without clothes and daily food. If one of you tells him, 'Go in peace; stay warm and well fed,' but does not provide for his physical needs, what good is that?" True compassion requires tangible action to meet the needs of others.

Challenges and Encouragement
While cultivating compassion can be challenging due to human tendencies toward self-centeredness, believers are encouraged by the Holy Spirit, who empowers them to love as Christ loves. Galatians 5:22-23 lists compassion-related attributes as fruits of the Spirit, including love, kindness, and gentleness.

Furthermore, believers are reminded of the eternal significance of compassion. In Matthew 25:40, Jesus states, "Truly I tell you, whatever you did for one of the least of these brothers of Mine, you did for Me." This underscores the truth that acts of compassion are ultimately acts of service to Christ Himself.

Conclusion
The cultivation of compassion is a vital aspect of Christian discipleship, reflecting the heart of God and the life of Christ. Through the power of the Holy Spirit, believers are equipped to grow in compassion, impacting the world around them with the love and mercy of God.