Psalm 9:18
For the needy will not always be forgotten; nor the hope of the oppressed forever dashed.
For the needy
The term "needy" in Hebrew is "עָנִי" (ani), which refers to those who are poor, afflicted, or humble. In the ancient Near Eastern context, the needy were often marginalized and lacked social and economic power. The Bible consistently emphasizes God's concern for the needy, highlighting His justice and compassion. This phrase reassures believers that God is attentive to the plight of those who are vulnerable and marginalized, affirming His role as a protector and provider.

will not always be forgotten
The Hebrew word for "forgotten" is "שָׁכַח" (shakach), which means to ignore or overlook. In the historical context of Israel, being forgotten by society often meant being left without support or justice. This phrase promises that God does not overlook the needy, even when human systems fail them. It is a reminder of God's faithfulness and His ultimate plan to bring justice and remembrance to those who are often disregarded by the world.

nor the hope of the oppressed
"Hope" in Hebrew is "תִּקְוָה" (tikvah), which signifies expectation or trust. The "oppressed" refers to those who are crushed or burdened by injustice, often translated from the Hebrew "עָנָו" (anav). Throughout scripture, God is portrayed as a deliverer of the oppressed, and this phrase underscores the enduring nature of hope in God's deliverance. It encourages believers to maintain their trust in God's righteous intervention, even amidst adversity.

forever dashed
The word "dashed" comes from the Hebrew "אָבַד" (avad), meaning to perish or be destroyed. The phrase assures that the hope of the oppressed will not be permanently extinguished. Historically, the oppressed in Israel often faced severe trials, yet this promise affirms that their hope in God is secure and will ultimately be fulfilled. It serves as an inspiration for believers to persevere in faith, trusting in God's eternal justice and restoration.

Persons / Places / Events
1. The Needy
This term refers to those who are poor, afflicted, or in distress. In the context of the Psalm, it represents individuals who are marginalized or suffering.

2. The Oppressed
These are individuals who are burdened by injustice or tyranny. The Psalm speaks to their hope and the assurance of God's justice.

3. David
Traditionally attributed as the author of this Psalm, David often wrote about themes of justice and God's faithfulness to the downtrodden.

4. Zion
While not directly mentioned in this verse, Zion often represents the place where God dwells and where His justice is ultimately realized.

5. God's Justice
An overarching theme in the Psalms, highlighting God's commitment to righteousness and His promise to uphold the cause of the needy and oppressed.
Teaching Points
God's Faithfulness to the Needy
God does not forget the needy; His memory and care are eternal. This should encourage us to trust in His timing and provision.

Hope for the Oppressed
The hope of the oppressed is not in vain. God promises that their hope will not be dashed forever, reminding us to hold onto hope even in difficult circumstances.

Call to Justice
As followers of Christ, we are called to reflect God's heart for justice. This means advocating for the needy and oppressed in our communities.

Trust in God's Timing
While it may seem that justice is delayed, God's timing is perfect. We are encouraged to remain patient and faithful, trusting in His ultimate plan.

Active Compassion
We are called to be the hands and feet of Jesus, actively showing compassion and support to those who are suffering.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does understanding God's faithfulness to the needy and oppressed in Psalm 9:18 impact your view of current social injustices?

2. In what ways can you actively participate in bringing hope to the oppressed in your community?

3. Reflect on a time when you felt forgotten or oppressed. How did you see God's faithfulness during that period?

4. How can the assurance of God's justice in Psalm 9:18 encourage you to trust in His timing in your personal life?

5. What other scriptures can you find that reinforce the themes of hope and justice for the needy and oppressed? How do these scriptures deepen your understanding of God's character?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Psalm 37:28
This verse reinforces the idea that the Lord loves justice and will not forsake His saints, providing a broader context for God's faithfulness to the needy.

Isaiah 41:17
This passage speaks of God's promise to respond to the needs of the poor and needy, echoing the assurance found in Psalm 9:18.

Luke 4:18
Jesus' mission statement includes bringing good news to the poor and setting the oppressed free, directly connecting to the themes of hope and deliverance in Psalm 9:18.
Good Cheer for the NeedyPsalm 9:18
A Praiseful HeartPsalm 9:1-20
Praise for the Destroyer's DestructionC. Clemance Psalm 9:1-20
Praise, Trust, and PrayerF. B. Meyer, B. A.Psalm 9:1-20
The Ministry of PraiseJ. H. Jowett, M. A.Psalm 9:1-20
A Note of Trouble in a Triumph PsalmA. Maclaren, D. D.Psalm 9:13-20
Prayer to GodC. Short Psalm 9:13-20
People
David, Psalmist
Places
Jerusalem
Topics
Afflicted, Age, Alway, Always, Crushed, Expectation, Forever, Forgotten, Hope, Hopes, Humble, Lost, Meek, Needy, Perish, Poor
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Psalm 9:18

     9612   hope, in God

Psalm 9:17-20

     6169   godlessness

Library
Dilemma and Deliverance
Now, this morning, in addressing you, I shall divide my text into three parts. First, I shall note a certain fiery dart of Satan; secondly, I shall point out to you heaven's divine buckler, as hinted at in the text--"Thou, Lord, hast not forsaken them that seek thee;" and then, in the third place, I shall notice man's precious privilege of seeking God, and so of arming himself against Satan. I. First, then, I am to dwell for a little time upon A CERTAIN FIERY DART OF SATAN WHICH IS CONSTANTLY SHOT
Charles Haddon Spurgeon—Spurgeon's Sermons Volume 6: 1860

Joy in Salvation
"I will rejoice in thy salvation."--Psalm 9:4. I DESIRE to continue the topic of the morning, only we will look at another side of the same important matter. We spoke this morning, as you have not forgotten, upon these words, "Your own salvation." I trust most of us--would God I could hope all of us--were earnest about our own personal salvation. To those who are earnest this second text will be the complement of the first. They desire that their own salvation shall be secure; it is their own salvation
Charles Haddon Spurgeon—Spurgeon's Sermons Volume 62: 1916

Cry we Therefore with the Spirit of Charity...
26. Cry we therefore with the spirit of charity, and until we come to the inheritance in which we are alway to remain, let us be, through love which becometh the free-born, not through fear which becometh bondmen, patient of suffering. Cry we, so long as we are poor, until we be with that inheritance made rich. Seeing how great earnest thereof we have received, in that Christ to make us rich made Himself poor; Who being exalted unto the riches which are above, there was sent One Who should breathe
St. Augustine—On Patience

A Few Sighs from Hell;
or, The Groans of the Damned Soul: or, An Exposition of those Words in the Sixteenth of Luke, Concerning the Rich Man and the Beggar WHEREIN IS DISCOVERED THE LAMENTABLE STATE OF THE DAMNED; THEIR CRIES, THEIR DESIRES IN THEIR DISTRESSES, WITH THE DETERMINATION OF GOD UPON THEM. A GOOD WARNING WORD TO SINNERS, BOTH OLD AND YOUNG, TO TAKE INTO CONSIDERATION BETIMES, AND TO SEEK, BY FAITH IN JESUS CHRIST, TO AVOID, LEST THEY COME INTO THE SAME PLACE OF TORMENT. Also, a Brief Discourse touching the
John Bunyan—The Works of John Bunyan Volumes 1-3

But Concerning True Patience, Worthy of the Name of this virtue...
12. But concerning true patience, worthy of the name of this virtue, whence it is to be had, must now be inquired. For there are some [2650] who attribute it to the strength of the human will, not which it hath by Divine assistance, but which it hath of free-will. Now this error is a proud one: for it is the error of them which abound, of whom it is said in the Psalm, "A scornful reproof to them which abound, and a despising to the proud." [2651] It is not therefore that "patience of the poor" which
St. Augustine—On Patience

Jesus, My Rock.
When the storm and the tempest are raging around me, Oh! where shall I flee to be safe from their shock? There are walls which no mortal hands built to surround me, A Refuge Eternal,--'Tis JESUS MY ROCK! When my heart is all sorrow, and trials aggrieve me, To whom can I safely my secrets unlock? No bosom (save one) has the power to relieve me, The bosom which bled for me, JESUS MY ROCK! When Life's gloomy curtain, at last, shall close o'er me, And the chill hand of death unexpectedly knock, I will
John Ross Macduff—The Cities of Refuge: or, The Name of Jesus

"Because of his Importunity. "
"Nov. 19 [1846].--I am now led more and more to importune the Lord to send me the means, which are requisite in order that I may be able to commence the building. Because (1) it has been for some time past publicly stated in print, that I allow it is not without ground that some of the inhabitants of Wilson Street consider themselves inconvenienced by the Orphan-Houses being in that street, and I long therefore to be able to remove the Orphans from thence as soon as possible. (2) I become more and
George Müller—Answers to Prayer

The Desire of the Righteous Granted;
OR, A DISCOURSE OF THE RIGHTEOUS MAN'S DESIRES. ADVERTISEMENT BY THE EDITOR As the tree is known by its fruit, so is the state of a man's heart known by his desires. The desires of the righteous are the touchstone or standard of Christian sincerity--the evidence of the new birth--the spiritual barometer of faith and grace--and the springs of obedience. Christ and him crucified is the ground of all our hopes--the foundation upon which all our desires after God and holiness are built--and the root
John Bunyan—The Works of John Bunyan Volumes 1-3

The Heart's Desire Given to Help Mission Work in China.
"Sept. 30 [1869].--From Yorkshire L50.--Received also One Thousand Pounds to-day for the Lord's work in China. About this donation it is especially to be noticed, that for months it had been my earnest desire to do more than ever for Mission Work in China, and I had already taken steps to carry out this desire, when this donation of One Thousand Pounds came to hand. This precious answer to prayer for means should be a particular encouragement to all who are engaged in the Lord's work, and who may
George Müller—Answers to Prayer

Introduction. Chapter i. --The Life and Writings of St. Hilary of Poitiers.
St. Hilary of Poitiers is one of the greatest, yet least studied, of the Fathers of the Western Church. He has suffered thus, partly from a certain obscurity in his style of writing, partly from the difficulty of the thoughts which he attempted to convey. But there are other reasons for the comparative neglect into which he has fallen. He learnt his theology, as we shall see, from Eastern authorities, and was not content to carry on and develop the traditional teaching of the West; and the disciple
St. Hilary of Poitiers—The Life and Writings of St. Hilary of Poitiers

Trials of the Christian
AFFLICTION--ITS NATURE AND BENEFITS. The school of the cross is the school of light; it discovers the world's vanity, baseness, and wickedness, and lets us see more of God's mind. Out of dark afflictions comes a spiritual light. In times of affliction, we commonly meet with the sweetest experiences of the love of God. The end of affliction is the discovery of sin; and of that, to bring us to a Saviour. Doth not God ofttimes even take occasion, by the hardest of things that come upon us, to visit
John Bunyan—The Riches of Bunyan

The Care of the Soul Urged as the one Thing Needful
Luke 10:42 -- "But one thing is needful." It was the amiable character of our blessed Redeemer, that "he went about doing good," this great motive, which animated all his actions, brought him to the house of his friend Lazarus, at Bethany, and directed his behavior there. Though it was a season of recess from public labor, our Lord brought the sentiments and the pious cares of a preacher of righteousness into the parlor of a friend; and there his doctrine dropped as the rain, and distilled as the
George Whitefield—Selected Sermons of George Whitefield

Letter xix (A. D. 1127) to Suger, Abbot of S. Denis
To Suger, Abbot of S. Denis He praises Suger, who had unexpectedly renounced the pride and luxury of the world to give himself to the modest habits of the religious life. He blames severely the clerk who devotes himself rather to the service of princes than that of God. 1. A piece of good news has reached our district; it cannot fail to do great good to whomsoever it shall have come. For who that fear God, hearing what great things He has done for your soul, do not rejoice and wonder at the great
Saint Bernard of Clairvaux—Some Letters of Saint Bernard, Abbot of Clairvaux

King of Kings and Lord of Lords
And He hath on His vesture and on His thigh a name written, K ING OF K INGS AND L ORD OF L ORDS T he description of the administration and glory of the Redeemer's Kingdom, in defiance of all opposition, concludes the second part of Messiah Oratorio. Three different passages from the book of Revelation are selected to form a grand chorus, of which Handel's title in this verse is the close --a title which has been sometimes vainly usurped by proud worms of this earth. Eastern monarchs, in particular,
John Newton—Messiah Vol. 2

The Knowledge of God
'The Lord is a God of knowledge, and by him actions are weighed.' I Sam 2:2. Glorious things are spoken of God; he transcends our thoughts, and the praises of angels. God's glory lies chiefly in his attributes, which are the several beams by which the divine nature shines forth. Among other of his orient excellencies, this is not the least, The Lord is a God of knowledge; or as the Hebrew word is, A God of knowledges.' Through the bright mirror of his own essence, he has a full idea and cognisance
Thomas Watson—A Body of Divinity

The Justice of God
The next attribute is God's justice. All God's attributes are identical, and are the same with his essence. Though he has several attributes whereby he is made known to us, yet he has but one essence. A cedar tree may have several branches, yet it is but one cedar. So there are several attributes of God whereby we conceive of him, but only one entire essence. Well, then, concerning God's justice. Deut 32:4. Just and right is he.' Job 37:23. Touching the Almighty, we cannot find him out: he is excellent
Thomas Watson—A Body of Divinity

A Preliminary Discourse to Catechising
'If ye continue in the faith grounded and settled.' - Col 1:23. Intending next Lord's day to enter upon the work of catechising, it will not be amiss to give you a preliminary discourse, to show you how needful it is for Christians to be well instructed in the grounds of religion. If ye continue in the faith grounded and settled.' I. It is the duty of Christians to be settled in the doctrine of faith. II. The best way for Christians to be settled is to be well grounded. I. It is the duty of Christians
Thomas Watson—A Body of Divinity

Psalms
The piety of the Old Testament Church is reflected with more clearness and variety in the Psalter than in any other book of the Old Testament. It constitutes the response of the Church to the divine demands of prophecy, and, in a less degree, of law; or, rather, it expresses those emotions and aspirations of the universal heart which lie deeper than any formal demand. It is the speech of the soul face to face with God. Its words are as simple and unaffected as human words can be, for it is the genius
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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