Numbers 26:6

the Hezronite clan from Hezron, and the Carmite clan from Carmi.

Study Bible

These were the clans
The term "clans" refers to the subdivisions within the tribe of Reuben. In Hebrew, the word used is "מִשְׁפָּחוֹת" (mishpachot), which signifies extended family groups or kinship units. This highlights the importance of family and lineage in ancient Israelite society, where identity and inheritance were closely tied to one's clan. The clans served as a means of organizing the people for both social and military purposes, reflecting the structured nature of the Israelite community as they prepared to enter the Promised Land.

of the Reubenites
Reuben was the firstborn son of Jacob and Leah, and his descendants formed one of the twelve tribes of Israel. The Reubenites, as descendants of Reuben, carried the legacy of their forefather. Historically, Reuben's tribe settled on the east side of the Jordan River. The mention of the Reubenites here underscores the continuity of God's promise to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, as their descendants are now being counted and prepared to inherit the land.

and their registration numbered
The act of registration, or census, was a significant event in the life of the Israelite community. The Hebrew word "פְּקֻדֵיהֶם" (pekudehem) implies a careful accounting or mustering of the people. This census was not merely for administrative purposes but was a divine directive to prepare the Israelites for the conquest of Canaan. It reflects God's orderliness and His concern for each individual within the community, as every person counted had a role in the unfolding of His plan.

43,730
The specific number, 43,730, indicates the size of the Reubenite fighting force at that time. This precise figure demonstrates the historical reliability of the biblical record and God's faithfulness in preserving His people. Each number represents a life, a family, and a account within the larger narrative of Israel's journey. It serves as a reminder of God's provision and the importance of each tribe in the fulfillment of His covenant promises. The census also foreshadows the future challenges and responsibilities the Israelites would face as they entered the land God had promised them.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Hezron
Hezron is a descendant of Judah, one of the twelve tribes of Israel. He is significant in the lineage of Judah, which is the tribe from which King David and ultimately Jesus Christ descended.

2. Hezronite Clan
This refers to the family group or sub-tribe that descended from Hezron. In the context of Numbers 26, the census is being taken to organize the Israelites for their inheritance in the Promised Land.

3. Carmi
Carmi is another descendant of Reuben, the firstborn son of Jacob. His lineage is part of the tribe of Reuben, which is one of the twelve tribes of Israel.

4. Carmite Clan
This is the family group or sub-tribe that descended from Carmi. The census in Numbers 26 is crucial for understanding the distribution of land and responsibilities among the tribes.

5. Census of Israel
The event in Numbers 26 is the second census of the Israelites, taken as they prepare to enter the Promised Land. It serves to organize the people by their tribes and clans.

Teaching Points

The Importance of Lineage
Understanding the genealogies in the Bible helps us see the fulfillment of God's promises through specific family lines, ultimately leading to Christ.

God's Faithfulness Across Generations
The census in Numbers 26 reminds us that God is faithful to His people across generations, ensuring that His promises are fulfilled.

The Role of Community in God's Plan
The organization of the tribes and clans underscores the importance of community and collective identity in fulfilling God's purposes.

Preparation for Inheritance
Just as the Israelites were organized for their inheritance in the Promised Land, believers today are called to prepare for their spiritual inheritance in Christ.

Accountability and Stewardship
The census reflects the need for accountability and stewardship within the community of faith, as each clan and tribe had specific roles and responsibilities.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does understanding the genealogies in the Bible, such as those in Numbers 26, enhance our appreciation of God's faithfulness?

2. In what ways can we see the importance of community and collective identity in our own faith journey, as reflected in the organization of the tribes of Israel?

3. How does the concept of inheritance in Numbers 26 relate to the spiritual inheritance promised to believers in the New Testament?

4. What lessons can we learn about accountability and stewardship from the census and organization of the Israelite tribes?

5. How can we apply the principles of preparation and readiness for God's promises in our daily lives, as seen in the Israelites' preparation to enter the Promised Land?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Genesis 46
This chapter lists the descendants of Jacob who went to Egypt, including Hezron and Carmi, providing a genealogical background that connects to the census in Numbers 26.

Ruth 4
Hezron is mentioned in the genealogy of David, highlighting the importance of his lineage in the history of Israel and the coming of the Messiah.

1 Chronicles 2
This chapter provides further genealogical details about the descendants of Hezron, emphasizing the continuity of God's promises through generations.