Numbers 26:16
the Oznite clan from Ozni, the Erite clan from Eri,
of Ozni
The name "Ozni" is derived from the Hebrew root "אָזְנִי" (Ozni), which is believed to mean "my hearing" or "attentive." This name may reflect a characteristic or a hoped-for trait of the individual or clan. In the context of the Israelite tribes, names often carried significant meaning, reflecting either the circumstances of birth, a prophetic insight, or a desired attribute. The mention of Ozni here is a reminder of the importance of listening and being attentive to God's word and commands, a theme that resonates throughout the Scriptures.

the Oznite clan
The term "Oznite" refers to the descendants or clan associated with Ozni. In the ancient Near Eastern context, clans were extended family groups that played a crucial role in the social and religious life of the Israelites. They provided identity, support, and a sense of belonging. The Oznite clan, like other clans, would have had its own traditions and responsibilities within the larger tribe of Gad. This highlights the communal nature of Israelite society, where each clan contributed to the whole, much like the body of Christ, where each member has a unique role to play.

of Eri
"Eri" comes from the Hebrew "עֵרִי" (Eri), which can mean "watchful" or "vigilant." This name suggests a sense of alertness and readiness, qualities that are essential for spiritual and physical survival. In the wilderness journey of the Israelites, vigilance was necessary to navigate the challenges and to remain faithful to God's covenant. Eri's name serves as a reminder of the call to be spiritually watchful, to guard one's heart and mind against the distractions and temptations of the world.

the Erite clan
The "Erite" clan, like the Oznite clan, represents the descendants of Eri. Clans were integral to the structure of Israelite society, providing a framework for governance, worship, and community life. The Erite clan would have had its own leaders and elders, responsible for guiding the clan in accordance with God's laws. This reflects the biblical principle of leadership and accountability within the community of faith, emphasizing the importance of godly leadership in maintaining the spiritual health and direction of the people.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Ozni
A descendant of Gad, one of the twelve tribes of Israel. The Oznites are his descendants, forming a clan within the tribe of Gad.

2. Eri
Another descendant of Gad, whose descendants are known as the Erites. Like Ozni, Eri's lineage contributes to the tribal structure of Israel.

3. Tribe of Gad
One of the twelve tribes of Israel, named after Gad, the seventh son of Jacob and Zilpah, Leah's maidservant. The tribe of Gad settled on the east side of the Jordan River.

4. Census of Israel
Numbers 26 records the second census of the Israelites in the wilderness, taken to prepare for the conquest of Canaan. This census was crucial for organizing the tribes and distributing the land.

5. Wilderness Journey
The context of this passage is the Israelites' journey through the wilderness, a time of testing and preparation before entering the Promised Land.
Teaching Points
Importance of Lineage and Identity
Understanding one's heritage and identity in Christ is crucial. Just as the Israelites were organized by clans and tribes, Christians are part of the body of Christ, each with a unique role and purpose.

God's Faithfulness in Promises
The census and subsequent land allotment demonstrate God's faithfulness in fulfilling His promises. Believers can trust that God will fulfill His promises in their lives.

Preparation for Inheritance
The census was a preparation for entering the Promised Land. Similarly, Christians are called to prepare their hearts and lives for the inheritance of God's kingdom.

Community and Accountability
The organization of the tribes into clans emphasizes the importance of community and accountability. Believers are encouraged to live in community, supporting and holding each other accountable in faith.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does understanding your spiritual heritage in Christ impact your daily life and decisions?

2. In what ways can you see God's faithfulness in your life, similar to how He fulfilled His promises to the Israelites?

3. How are you preparing your heart and life for the inheritance of God's kingdom?

4. What role does community play in your spiritual journey, and how can you contribute to the body of Christ?

5. How can the organization and structure seen in the Israelite tribes inspire you to bring order and purpose to your own life?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Genesis 46
This chapter lists the descendants of Jacob who went to Egypt, including the sons of Gad, providing a genealogical background for the clans mentioned in Numbers 26:16.

Joshua 13
This chapter describes the land allotment for the tribe of Gad, connecting the census to the fulfillment of God's promise to give Israel the land of Canaan.

1 Chronicles 5
Chronicles the genealogy and exploits of the tribe of Gad, highlighting their role and contributions in Israel's history.
The Second CensusD. Young Numbers 26:1-62
People
Aaron, Abihu, Abiram, Ahiram, Ahiramites, Amram, Ard, Ardites, Areli, Arelites, Arod, Arodites, Ashbel, Ashbelites, Asher, Asriel, Asrielites, Becher, Becherites, Bela, Belaites, Benjamin, Beriah, Beriites, Berites, Caleb, Carmi, Carmites, Dan, Dathan, Eleazar, Eliab, Elon, Elonites, Enoch, Enochites, Er, Eran, Eranites, Eri, Erites, Gad, Gershon, Gershonites, Gileadites, Guni, Gunites, Haggai, Haggi, Haggites, Hamul, Hamulites, Hanoch, Hanochites, Heber, Heberites, Hebronites, Helek, Helekites, Helkites, Hepher, Hepherites, Hezron, Hezronites, Hoglah, Hupham, Huphamites, Iezerites, Imnah, Imnites, Ishvites, Israelites, Issachar, Ithamar, Jachin, Jachinites, Jahleel, Jahleelites, Jahzeel, Jahzeelites, Jamin, Jaminites, Jashub, Jashubites, Jeezer, Jeezerites, Jephunneh, Jesui, Jesuites, Jezer, Jezerites, Jimna, Jimnah, Jimnites, Jishvites, Jochebed, Joseph, Joshua, Kohath, Kohathites, Korah, Korahites, Korathites, Levi, Levites, Libnites, Machir, Machirites, Mahlah, Mahlites, Malchiel, Malchielites, Manasseh, Merari, Merarites, Milcah, Miriam, Moses, Mushites, Naaman, Naamites, Nadab, Naphtali, Nemuel, Nemuelites, Noah, Nun, Onan, Ozni, Oznites, Pallu, Palluites, Perez, Perezites, Phallu, Phalluites, Pharez, Pua, Puah, Punites, Reuben, Reubenites, Sarah, Sardites, Saul, Saulites, Serah, Sered, Seredites, Shaul, Shaulites, Shechemites, Shelah, Shelanites, Shemida, Shemidaites, Shillem, Shillemites, Shimron, Shimronites, Shuham, Shuhamites, Shuni, Shunites, Shupham, Shuphamites, Shuthelah, Shuthelahites, Simeon, Simeonites, Tahan, Tahanites, Tirzah, Tola, Tolaites, Zarhites, Zebulun, Zebulunites, Zelophehad, Zephon, Zephonites, Zerah, Zerahites
Places
Canaan, Egypt, Jericho, Jordan River, Moab, Peor, Sinai
Topics
Clan, Eri, Erite, Erites, Family, Ozni, Oznite, Oznites
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Numbers 26:1-61

     5671   clan

Numbers 26:1-62

     7230   genealogies

Numbers 26:1-65

     5249   census

Numbers 26:12-50

     7266   tribes of Israel

Library
The Census of Israel
Thirty-eight years had passed away since the first numbering at Sinai, and the people had come to the borders of the Promised Land; for they were in the plains of Moab by Jordan near Jericho. The time had come for another census. The wisdom which commanded the counting of Israel at the beginning of the wilderness journey, also determined to count them at the end of it. This would show that he did not value them less than in former years; it would afford proof that his word of judgment had been fulfilled
Charles Haddon Spurgeon—Spurgeon's Sermons Volume 37: 1891

The Training of a Statesman.
MOSES IN EGYPT AND THE WILDERNESS.--EX. 1:1; 7:5. Parallel Readings. Goodnow, F. J., Comparative Administrative Law. Hist. Bible I, 151-69. And he went out on the following day and saw two men of the Hebrews striving together; and he said to the one who was doing the wrong, Why do you smite your fellow-workman? But he replied, Who made you a prince and a judge over us? Do you intend to kill me as you killed the Egyptian? Then Moses was afraid and said, Surely the thing is known. When, therefore,
Charles Foster Kent—The Making of a Nation

Numbers
Like the last part of Exodus, and the whole of Leviticus, the first part of Numbers, i.-x. 28--so called,[1] rather inappropriately, from the census in i., iii., (iv.), xxvi.--is unmistakably priestly in its interests and language. Beginning with a census of the men of war (i.) and the order of the camp (ii.), it devotes specific attention to the Levites, their numbers and duties (iii., iv.). Then follow laws for the exclusion of the unclean, v. 1-4, for determining the manner and amount of restitution
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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