Mark 3:26
And if Satan is divided and rises against himself, he cannot stand; his end has come.
And if Satan
The mention of "Satan" here refers to the adversary, the accuser, and the embodiment of evil in Christian theology. The Greek word "Σατανᾶς" (Satanas) is derived from the Hebrew "שָׂטָן" (satan), meaning "adversary" or "accuser." In the context of Mark 3, Jesus is addressing the accusations from the Pharisees that He is casting out demons by the power of Beelzebul, another name for Satan. This highlights the spiritual warfare theme present in the Gospels, where Jesus is depicted as the one who has come to defeat the powers of darkness.

is divided
The phrase "is divided" comes from the Greek word "μερισθῇ" (meristhē), which means to be split or separated. This division implies a lack of unity and coherence, which is essential for any kingdom or entity to stand. In a spiritual sense, Jesus is illustrating the absurdity of the Pharisees' claim by pointing out that a divided kingdom cannot function effectively. This serves as a reminder of the importance of unity within the body of Christ and the church.

and rises against himself
The concept of "rises against himself" suggests internal conflict and self-destruction. The Greek word "ἐφ' ἑαυτὸν" (eph' heauton) indicates a turning against one's own interests. Historically, kingdoms and empires that have faced internal strife often collapse from within. Jesus uses this imagery to demonstrate that Satan would not work against his own purposes, thus refuting the Pharisees' accusations. This teaches believers about the importance of standing firm in faith and not allowing internal conflicts to weaken their spiritual resolve.

he cannot stand
The phrase "he cannot stand" is derived from the Greek "οὐ δύναται σταθῆναι" (ou dynatai stathēnai), meaning he is unable to remain standing or to endure. This emphasizes the inevitable downfall of any entity that is internally divided. In a broader theological context, it reassures Christians of the ultimate victory of Christ over Satan, as a divided kingdom of darkness cannot prevail against the kingdom of God.

his end has come
The final phrase "his end has come" uses the Greek "τέλος ἔχει" (telos echei), which signifies completion or fulfillment. This prophetic statement by Jesus foreshadows the ultimate defeat of Satan, which is accomplished through Jesus' death and resurrection. It serves as a source of hope and encouragement for believers, affirming that evil will not have the final word. Theologically, it underscores the eschatological promise of Christ's return and the establishment of His eternal kingdom.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Jesus Christ
The central figure in the Gospel of Mark, Jesus is addressing the accusations from the scribes that He is casting out demons by the power of Beelzebul.

2. Satan
Referred to in this verse as the adversary, representing the kingdom of darkness. Jesus uses the concept of division within Satan's kingdom to illustrate the absurdity of the scribes' accusations.

3. Scribes
Religious leaders and scholars of the Jewish law who accused Jesus of being possessed by Beelzebul and casting out demons by his power.

4. Beelzebul
A name used for Satan, often interpreted as "lord of the flies" or "lord of the dwelling." The scribes accused Jesus of being in league with Beelzebul.

5. Kingdom
The concept of a kingdom is used metaphorically to describe the realm of Satan and the spiritual battle between good and evil.
Teaching Points
Unity in the Kingdom of God
Just as a divided kingdom cannot stand, the Church must remain united in purpose and mission to effectively advance God's kingdom.

Discernment in Spiritual Warfare
Believers must be discerning of the enemy's tactics, recognizing that division and deception are tools used by Satan to weaken the Church.

The Power of Christ Over Darkness
Jesus' authority over demons demonstrates His power over the kingdom of darkness, reassuring believers of His ultimate victory.

The Importance of Sound Doctrine
Understanding and adhering to sound doctrine helps prevent division and confusion within the Church, aligning believers with the truth of God's Word.

Living in Victory
Christians are called to live in the victory of Christ, resisting the enemy's attempts to sow division and standing firm in faith.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does Jesus' response to the scribes' accusations in Mark 3:26 challenge us to think about unity within the Church today?

2. In what ways can division within a church or community be a tool of the enemy, and how can we guard against it?

3. How does understanding the nature of spiritual warfare, as described in Ephesians 6:12, help us in our daily walk with Christ?

4. What practical steps can we take to ensure that we are living in the victory that Christ has won over the kingdom of darkness?

5. How can we apply the principle of sound doctrine to prevent division and confusion in our personal faith journey and within our church community?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Matthew 12:25-28
This passage parallels Mark 3:26, where Jesus explains that a kingdom divided against itself cannot stand, emphasizing the illogical nature of the scribes' accusations.

Luke 11:17-20
Similar to Mark, this passage highlights Jesus' teaching on the division within a kingdom, reinforcing the message of unity and strength in God's kingdom.

Ephesians 6:12
This verse speaks to the spiritual battle against the rulers of darkness, connecting to the theme of spiritual warfare and the kingdom of Satan.

John 8:44
Jesus describes Satan as a liar and the father of lies, which relates to the deception and division within his kingdom.
RetirementR. Green Mark 3:7-35
Mistaken Friends and Malignant FoesJ.J. Given Mark 3:20-30
The Sin Against the Holy SpiritE. Johnson Mark 3:20-30
For or AgainstC. S. Robinson, D. D.Mark 3:22-26
Interested LyingH. R. Haweis, M. A.Mark 3:22-26
Opposition from Foes and from FriendsE. Stock.Mark 3:22-26
Satan not Self-DestructiveMark 3:22-26
Scribes -- a Literal Knowledge of Scripture VainG. Petter.Mark 3:22-26
How Can Satan Cast Out Satan? Or, the Logic of Spiritual ForcesA.F. Muir Mark 3:23-27
People
Alphaeus, Andrew, Bartholomew, Beelzebub, Boanerges, Herodians, James, Jesus, John, Judas, Matthew, Peter, Philip, Simon, Thaddaeus, Thomas, Zabdi, Zebedee
Places
Capernaum, Galilee, Idumea, Jerusalem, Jordan River, Judea, Sea of Galilee, Sidon, Tyre
Topics
Adversary, Arms, Can't, Divided, Division, Finished, Meets, Opposes, Rise, Risen, Satan, Stand, Subsist, War
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Mark 3:22-26

     2012   Christ, authority
     4160   driving out

Mark 3:22-27

     3245   Holy Spirit, blasphemy against
     7464   teachers of the law

Mark 3:22-30

     3045   Holy Spirit, sovereignty
     4133   demons, possession by

Mark 3:23-27

     8738   evil, victory over

Library
And Judas Iscariot
AND JUDAS ISCARIOT TEXT: "And Judas Iscariot."--Mark 3:19. There is something about the name of this miserable man which commands our attention at once. There is a sort of fascination about his wickedness, and when we read his story it is difficult to give it up until we have come to its awful end. It is rather significant, it would seem to me, that his name should come last in the list of the Apostles, and the text, "And Judas Iscariot," would suggest to me not only that his name was last, but
J. Wilbur Chapman—And Judas Iscariot

'He is Beside Himself'
'And when His friends heard of it, they went out to lay hold on Him: for they said, He is beside Himself'--Mark iii. 21. There had been great excitement in the little town of Capernaum in consequence of Christ's teachings and miracles. It had been intensified by His infractions of the Rabbinical Sabbath law, and by His appointment of the twelve Apostles. The sacerdotal party in Capernaum apparently communicated with Jerusalem, with the result of bringing a deputation from the Sanhedrim to look into
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture

Christ's Relations
'Whosoever shall do the will of God, the same is My brother, and My sister, and mother.'--Mark iii. 35. There was a conspiracy to seize Jesus because He is 'mad,' and Mary was in the plot! I. The example for us. (1) Of how all natural and human ties and affections are to be subordinated to doing God's will. Obedience to Him is the first and main thing to which everything else bows, and which determines everything. If others compete or interfere, reject them. Out of that common obedience new ties
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture

The Anger and Grief of Jesus
He looked round about on them with anger, being grieved for the hardness of their hearts.'--Mark iii. 5. Our Lord goes into the synagogue at Capernaum, where He had already wrought more than one miracle, and there He finds an object for His healing power, in a poor man with a withered hand; and also a little knot of His enemies. The scribes and Pharisees expect Christ to heal the man. So much had they learned of His tenderness and of His power. But their belief that He could work a miracle did not
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture

The Mistakes of Christ's Foes and Friends
'And the scribes which came down from Jerusalem said, He hath Beelzebub, and by the prince of the devils casteth He out devils. 23. And He called them unto Him, and said unto them in parables, How can Satan cast out Satan? 24. And if a kingdom be divided against itself, that kingdom cannot stand. 25. And if a house be divided against itself, that house cannot stand. 26. And if Satan rise up against himself, and be divided, he cannot stand, but hath an end. 27. No man can enter into a strong man's
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture

Christ's Kindred
'There came then His brethren and His mother, and, standing without, sent unto Him, calling Him. 32. And the multitude sat about Him; and they said unto Him, Behold, Thy mother and Thy brethren without seek for Thee. 33. And He answered them, saying, Who is My mother, or My brethren? 34. And He looked round about on them which sat about Him, and said, Behold My mother and My brethren! 35. For whosoever shall do the will of God, the same is My brother, and My sister, and mother.'--Mark iii. 31-35.
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture

Ambassadors for Christ
'And the Pharisees went forth, and straightway took counsel with the Herodlans against Him, how they might destroy Him. 7. But Jesus withdrew Himself with His disciples to the sea: and a great multitude from Galilee followed Him, and from Judaa 8. And from Jerusalem, and from Idumaa beyond Jordan; and they about Tyre and Sidon, a great multitude, when they had heard what great things He did, came unto Him. 9. And He spake to His disciples, that a small ship should wait on Him because of the multitude,
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture

The Necessity of Divine Influences. [*Continued]
Luke xi. 13.--"If ye, then, being evil, know how to give good gifts unto your children; how much more shall your heavenly Father give the Holy Spirit to them that ask him." In expounding the doctrine of these words, in the preceding discourse, the argument for the necessity of Divine influences had reference to the more general aspects of man's character and condition. We were concerned with the origin of seriousness in view of a future life, and the production of a sense of moral corruption and
William G.T. Shedd—Sermons to the Natural Man

Jesus Angry with Hard Hearts
But I must not let imagination mislead me: they did nothing of the kind. Instead of this, they sat watching the Lord Jesus, not to be delighted by an act of his power, but to find somewhat of which they might accuse him. When all came to all, the utmost that they would be able to allege would be that he had healed a withered hand on the Sabbath. Overlooking the commendation due for the miracle of healing, they laid the emphasis upon its being done on the Sabbath; and held up their hands with horror
Charles Haddon Spurgeon—Spurgeon's Sermons Volume 32: 1886

Mutual Help.
(Female Friendly Society.) S. MARK iii. 35. "Whosoever shall do the Will of God, the same is My brother, and My sister, and My mother." There are just two points which I want to put before you to-day. First, what you as Christian women ought to be. Secondly, how you can help each other to be so. On the first point I would ask you to remember the glory and dignity of womanhood. You get this dignity from Jesus Christ, who was born of a woman, and who said, "Whosoever shall do the Will of God, the
H. J. Wilmot-Buxton—The Life of Duty, a Year's Plain Sermons, v. 2

The Eccentricity of Religion
"They said, He is beside Himself,"--MARK iii. 21. THE most pathetic life in the history of the world is the life of the Lord Jesus. Those who study it find out, every day, a fresh sorrow. Before He came it was already foretold that He would be acquainted with grief, but no imagination has ever conceived the darkness of the reality. It began with one of the bitterest kinds of sorrow--the sorrow of an enforced silence. For thirty years He saw, but dared not act. The wrongs He came to redress were there.
Henry Drummond—The Ideal Life

The Hardening Operation of Love.
"Being grieved for the hardness of their heart."--Mark iii. 5. Love may also be reversed. Failing to cherish, to uplift, and to enrich, it consumes and destroys. This is a mystery which man can not fathom. It belongs to the unsearchable depths of the divine Being, of which we do not wish to know more than has been revealed. But this does not alter the fact. No creature can exclude itself from the divine control. No man can say that he has nothing to do with God; that he or any other creature exists
Abraham Kuyper—The Work of the Holy Spirit

Life and Character of John
"Volat avis sine meta, Quo nec votes nec propheta Evolavit altius: Tam implenda quam impleta, Numquam vidit tot secreta Purus homo purius. (Adam of St. Victor.) The Mission of John. Peter, the Jewish apostle of authority, and Paul, the Gentile apostle of freedom, had done their work on earth before the destruction of Jerusalem--had done it for their age and for all ages to come; had done it, and by the influence of their writings are doing it still, in a manner that can never be superseded. Both
Philip Schaff—History of the Christian Church, Volume I

Whether the Sin against the Holy Ghost is the Same as the Sin Committed through Certain Malice?
Objection 1: It would seem that the sin against the Holy Ghost is not the same as the sin committed through certain malice. Because the sin against the Holy Ghost is the sin of blasphemy, according to Mat. 12:32. But not every sin committed through certain malice is a sin of blasphemy: since many other kinds of sin may be committed through certain malice. Therefore the sin against the Holy Ghost is not the same as the sin committed through certain malice. Objection 2: Further, the sin committed through
Saint Thomas Aquinas—Summa Theologica

The Great Schism
If a house be divided against itself.--Mark iii, 25. From such a revival as that of the Great Awakening, parties must of necessity arise. Upon undisciplined fanaticism, the Established church must frown. But when it undertook to discipline large numbers of church members or whole churches, recognizedly within its embracing fold and within their lawful privileges, a great schism resulted, and the schismatics were sufficiently tenacious of their rights to come out victorious in their long contest for
M. Louise Greene, Ph. D.—The Development of Religious Liberty in Connecticut

The Abrogation of the Saybrook Platform
That house cannot stand.--Mark iii, 25. The times change and we change with them.--Proverb. The omission of all persecuting acts from the revision of the laws in 1750 was evidence that the worst features of the great schism were passing, that public opinion as a whole had grown averse to any great severity toward the Separatists as dissenters. But the continuance in the revised statutes of the Saybrook Platform as the legalized constitution of the "Presbyterian, Congregational or Consociated Church,"
M. Louise Greene, Ph. D.—The Development of Religious Liberty in Connecticut

The Apostle Judas
"And Judas Iscariot, which also betrayed Him." MARK 3:19 (R.V.) THE evidential value of what has been written about the apostles will, to some minds, seem to be overborne by the difficulties which start up at the name of Judas. And yet the fact that Jesus chose him -- that awful fact which has offended many -- is in harmony with all that we see around us, with the prodigious powers bestowed upon Napoleon and Voltaire, bestowed in full knowledge of the dark results, yet given because the issues of
G. A. Chadwick—The Gospel of St. Mark

The Withered Hand
"And He entered again into the synagogue; and there was a man there which had his hand withered. And they watched Him, whether He would heal him on the sabbath day; that they might accuse Him. And He saith unto the man that had his hand withered, Stand forth. And He saith unto them, Is it lawful on the sabbath day to do good or to do harm? to save a life, or to kill? But they held their peace. And when He had looked round about on them with anger, being grieved at the hardening of their heart, He
G. A. Chadwick—The Gospel of St. Mark

Characteristics of the Twelve
"And He appointed twelve, that they might be with Him, and that He might send them forth to preach, and to have authority to cast out devils: and Simon He surnamed Peter; and James the son of Zebedee, and John the brother of James; and them He surnamed Boanerges, which is, Sons of thunder; and Andrew, and Philip, and Bartholomew, and Matthew, and Thomas, and James the son of Alphaeus, and Thaddeaus, and Simon the Cananean, and Judas Iscariot which also betrayed Him." MARK 3:14-19 (R.V.) THE pictures
G. A. Chadwick—The Gospel of St. Mark

Christ and Beelzebub
"And the multitude cometh together again, so that they could not so much as eat bread. And when his friends heard it, they went out to lay hold on Him: for they said, He is beside Himself. And the scribes which came down from Jerusalem said, He hath Beelzebub, and, By the prince of the devils casteth He out the devils. And He called them unto Him, and said unto them in parables, How can Satan cast out Satan? And if a kingdom be divided against itself, that kingdom cannot stand. And if an house be
G. A. Chadwick—The Gospel of St. Mark

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