Judges 18:28

There was no one to deliver them, because the city was far from Sidon and had no alliance with anyone; it was in a valley near Beth-rehob. And the Danites rebuilt the city and lived there.

Study Bible

There was no one to save them
This phrase highlights the vulnerability of the people of Laish. In the Hebrew context, the word for "save" (יָשַׁע, yasha) often implies deliverance or salvation, a recurring theme throughout the Old Testament. The absence of a savior for Laish underscores their isolation and defenselessness, contrasting with the Israelites' frequent reliance on God as their deliverer. This serves as a reminder of the importance of divine protection and the consequences of being spiritually and physically isolated.

because they lived far from Sidon
Sidon was a significant Phoenician city, known for its wealth and influence. The geographical distance from Sidon meant that Laish was cut off from potential military or economic support. Historically, this isolation made them an easy target for the Danites. Spiritually, it reflects the dangers of being distant from sources of strength and support, whether they be community, faith, or God Himself.

and had no alliance with anyone
In ancient times, alliances were crucial for survival, providing mutual protection and economic benefits. The Hebrew word for "alliance" (דָּבַר, dabar) can also mean "word" or "matter," indicating a formal agreement or covenant. The lack of alliances left Laish vulnerable, emphasizing the importance of community and covenant relationships, both with other people and with God.

It was in the valley near Beth-rehob
The location of Laish in a valley near Beth-rehob is significant both strategically and symbolically. Valleys in biblical literature often represent places of vulnerability but also of potential growth and fertility. Beth-rehob, meaning "house of the street" or "broad place," suggests a place of openness and exposure. This geographical setting underscores the physical and spiritual openness to attack and the need for divine guidance and protection.

The Danites rebuilt the city
The act of rebuilding signifies renewal and transformation. The Hebrew root for "rebuilt" (בָּנָה, banah) implies not just physical construction but also establishing and fortifying. For the Danites, this was a new beginning, a chance to establish their identity and presence in the land. Spiritually, it reflects the theme of redemption and the opportunity for a fresh start under God's guidance.

and lived there
The decision of the Danites to settle in Laish marks the fulfillment of their quest for a homeland. The Hebrew word for "lived" (יָשַׁב, yashab) conveys a sense of dwelling, abiding, and establishing roots. This settlement represents the culmination of their journey and the establishment of their inheritance. It serves as a reminder of God's promises and the importance of finding one's place within His plan.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Danites
A tribe of Israel seeking a new territory due to their inability to secure their allotted inheritance. They are central to the events of Judges 18.

2. Sidon
A significant Phoenician city, representing a distant and powerful neighbor. The verse notes the isolation of the people from Sidon.

3. Beth-rehob
A location mentioned as being near the valley where the events took place. It signifies the geographical context of the account.

4. Laish
Although not mentioned in this specific verse, Laish is the city that the Danites attack and rename Dan. It is crucial to understanding the broader account.

5. Valley
The geographical setting where the city was located, indicating its vulnerability and isolation.

Teaching Points

Isolation and Vulnerability
The people of Laish were isolated, making them vulnerable to attack. This highlights the importance of community and alliances in our spiritual lives.

Consequences of Disobedience
The Danites' actions reflect a pattern of disobedience and self-reliance, leading to long-term negative consequences, such as idolatry.

God's Sovereignty
Despite human actions, God's sovereign plan unfolds. The account reminds us to trust in God's timing and provision.

Spiritual Vigilance
Just as the people of Laish were unprepared for attack, we must remain spiritually vigilant and prepared for challenges.

Legacy and Influence
The Danites' establishment of a city that later becomes a center of idolatry warns us about the legacy we leave and the influence we have on future generations.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the isolation of the people of Laish reflect the dangers of spiritual isolation in our own lives?

2. In what ways can the account of the Danites' conquest of Laish serve as a warning against taking matters into our own hands rather than trusting in God's provision?

3. How does the account of Judges 18:28 connect with the broader theme of disobedience and idolatry in the book of Judges?

4. What lessons can we learn from the Danites' failure to secure their original inheritance, and how can this apply to our pursuit of God's promises?

5. How can we ensure that our actions today positively influence future generations, avoiding the negative legacy left by the Danites?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Joshua 19:47
This verse provides background on the Danites' struggle to secure their inheritance, leading to their search for new territory.

Judges 1:34
Highlights the initial failure of the Danites to conquer their allotted land, setting the stage for their actions in Judges 18.

1 Kings 12:29-30
References the city of Dan as a center of idolatry, showing the long-term spiritual consequences of the Danites' actions.