Exodus 36:4
so that all the skilled craftsmen who were doing all the work on the sanctuary left their work
So all the skilled craftsmen
The phrase "skilled craftsmen" refers to individuals endowed with specific talents and abilities necessary for the construction of the sanctuary. In Hebrew, the word for "skilled" is "חָכָם" (chakam), which implies wisdom and expertise. This highlights the importance of God-given talents and the role of human skill in fulfilling divine purposes. The craftsmen were not just laborers; they were artisans with a divine calling, reflecting the biblical principle that all work done for God should be done with excellence and dedication.

who were doing all the work
This phrase emphasizes the active participation and diligence of the craftsmen. The Hebrew root "עָשָׂה" (asah) means "to do" or "to make," indicating that the work was ongoing and required continuous effort. It underscores the idea that building the sanctuary was a collaborative and dynamic process, involving the collective effort of the community. This serves as a reminder that the work of God often requires sustained commitment and cooperation among His people.

on the sanctuary
The term "sanctuary" refers to the sacred space where God's presence would dwell among the Israelites. In Hebrew, "מִקְדָּשׁ" (miqdash) signifies a holy place set apart for worship. The construction of the sanctuary was not merely a physical task but a spiritual endeavor, symbolizing the intersection of heaven and earth. It reflects the biblical theme of holiness and the call for God's people to create spaces where His presence can be experienced and revered.

left their work
The action of leaving their work suggests a pause or interruption in their labor. This could imply a moment of reflection, consultation, or response to a directive. In the broader context of Exodus 36, it indicates the craftsmen's responsiveness to Moses' leadership and the community's overwhelming generosity in providing materials for the sanctuary. This phrase highlights the importance of obedience and adaptability in the service of God, as well as the need to prioritize divine instructions over personal agendas.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Skilled Craftsmen
These were the artisans and workers endowed with wisdom and skill by God to construct the Tabernacle. They were chosen for their expertise and dedication to the sacred task.

2. The Sanctuary
Refers to the Tabernacle, the portable dwelling place for the presence of God among the Israelites during their journey through the wilderness.

3. Moses
The leader of the Israelites, who received the instructions from God on Mount Sinai regarding the construction of the Tabernacle.

4. The Israelites
The community of God's chosen people, who contributed materials and resources for the construction of the Tabernacle.

5. Bezalel and Oholiab
Although not mentioned directly in this verse, they were the chief artisans appointed by God to oversee the work on the Tabernacle.
Teaching Points
The Importance of God-Given Skills
God equips individuals with specific talents and skills for His purposes. Recognize and use your God-given abilities to serve Him and the community.

Unity in Purpose
The craftsmen worked together towards a common goal, demonstrating the power of unity in fulfilling God's plans. Seek to collaborate with others in your faith community to achieve shared spiritual objectives.

Generosity and Provision
The Israelites' contributions were so abundant that the craftsmen had to pause their work. This reflects the principle of generous giving and God's provision. Trust in God's ability to provide for His work through His people.

Obedience to Divine Instructions
The construction of the Tabernacle was carried out according to God's precise instructions. Obedience to God's word is crucial in our spiritual journey.
Bible Study Questions
1. How can you identify and utilize your God-given skills in your current context to serve the church and community?

2. In what ways can you contribute to the unity and common purpose within your faith community, similar to the craftsmen working on the Tabernacle?

3. Reflect on a time when you experienced God's provision through the generosity of others. How can this encourage you to be a cheerful giver?

4. How does the obedience of the craftsmen to God's instructions challenge you in your personal walk with God?

5. Consider the role of leadership in the construction of the Tabernacle. How can you support and pray for the leaders in your church as they guide the community in fulfilling God's mission?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Exodus 31:1-11
This passage details God's appointment of Bezalel and Oholiab, highlighting the divine inspiration and skill given to them for the work on the Tabernacle.

1 Chronicles 28:20-21
King David encourages Solomon to be strong and courageous in building the temple, emphasizing the importance of skilled workers and divine guidance in sacred projects.

2 Corinthians 9:7
This verse speaks to the cheerful giving of resources, paralleling the Israelites' generous contributions for the Tabernacle.
Consecrated ArtExodus 36:1-38
False Estimates of Church-WorkersJ. Halsey.Exodus 36:1-38
Indolence in the ChurchJ. Halsey.Exodus 36:1-38
The Work Fails not Either for Gifts or SkillJ. Urquhart Exodus 36:1-38
People
Aholiab, Bezaleel, Israelites, Moses
Places
Sinai
Topics
Able, Craftsmen, Holy, Performed, Performing, Sanctuary, Skillful, Sort, Task, Wise, Wrought
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Exodus 36:3-6

     7912   collections

Exodus 36:3-7

     5856   extravagance

Exodus 36:4-5

     7438   sanctuary

Library
Appendix xvii. The Ordinances and Law of the Sabbath as Laid Down in the Mishnah and the Jerusalem Talmud.
The terribly exaggerated views of the Rabbis, and their endless, burdensome rules about the Sabbath may best be learned from a brief analysis of the Mishnah, as further explained and enlarged in the Jerusalem Talmud. [6476] For this purpose a brief analysis of what is, confessedly, one of the most difficult tractates may here be given. The Mishnic tractate Sabbath stands at the head of twelve tractates which together from the second of the six sections into which the Mishnah is divided, and which
Alfred Edersheim—The Life and Times of Jesus the Messiah

Of the Necessity of Divine Influences to Produce Regeneration in the Soul.
Titus iii. 5, 6. Titus iii. 5, 6. Not by works of righteousness, which we have done, but according to his mercy he saved us, by the washing of regeneration, and renewing of the Holy Ghost; which he shed on us abundantly, through Jesus Christ our Saviour. IF my business were to explain and illustrate this scripture at large, it would yield an ample field for accurate criticism and useful discourse, and more especially would lead us into a variety of practical remarks, on which it would be pleasant
Philip Doddridge—Practical Discourses on Regeneration

Exodus
The book of Exodus--so named in the Greek version from the march of Israel out of Egypt--opens upon a scene of oppression very different from the prosperity and triumph in which Genesis had closed. Israel is being cruelly crushed by the new dynasty which has arisen in Egypt (i.) and the story of the book is the story of her redemption. Ultimately it is Israel's God that is her redeemer, but He operates largely by human means; and the first step is the preparation of a deliverer, Moses, whose parentage,
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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