2 Thessalonians 2:14

To this He called you through our gospel, so that you may share in the glory of our Lord Jesus Christ.

Study Bible

He called you
This phrase emphasizes the divine initiative in the process of salvation. The Greek word for "called" is "καλέω" (kaleō), which implies a summons or invitation. In the context of the New Testament, this calling is not merely an invitation but an effectual call that leads to transformation and salvation. Historically, this reflects the early Christian understanding that God actively reaches out to individuals, drawing them into a relationship with Him. This calling is a testament to God's sovereignty and grace, underscoring that it is not by human effort but by divine will that believers are brought into the fold.

to this
The word "this" refers back to the gospel and the salvation it brings, as mentioned in the preceding verses. It is a demonstrative pronoun in Greek, "τοῦτο" (touto), which points to the specific purpose and plan of God for the believers. The historical context here is crucial, as the Thessalonian church faced persecution and needed reassurance of their place in God's plan. This phrase serves as a reminder that their calling is not random but part of a divine purpose.

through our gospel
The phrase "through our gospel" highlights the means by which the calling is realized. The Greek word for "gospel" is "εὐαγγέλιον" (euangelion), meaning "good news." This underscores the centrality of the apostolic message in the salvation process. Historically, the gospel was the core message preached by Paul and his companions, emphasizing the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ. The use of "our" indicates the personal responsibility and ownership Paul feels towards the message he preaches, as well as the authenticity and authority of the apostolic witness.

so that you might share
This phrase indicates the purpose of the calling. The Greek word for "share" is "περιποίησις" (peripoiēsis), which can also mean "acquisition" or "possession." It suggests that believers are not only recipients of salvation but are also brought into a communal relationship with God and other believers. Theologically, this sharing is both a present reality and a future hope, reflecting the "already but not yet" aspect of the Kingdom of God.

in the glory
The term "glory" in Greek is "δόξα" (doxa), which conveys the idea of splendor, honor, and divine radiance. In the biblical context, glory often refers to the manifest presence of God. For the Thessalonians, this promise of sharing in God's glory would have been a powerful encouragement amidst their trials. It assures them of their ultimate vindication and transformation, aligning with the eschatological hope found throughout the New Testament.

of our Lord Jesus Christ
This final phrase centers the entire verse on the person and work of Jesus Christ. The title "Lord" (κύριος, kurios) affirms His divine authority and sovereignty. "Jesus" (Ἰησοῦς, Iēsous) is His human name, emphasizing His incarnation, while "Christ" (Χριστός, Christos) means "Anointed One," signifying His messianic role. Historically, this reflects the early Christian confession of faith, acknowledging Jesus as both Lord and Savior. Theologically, it underscores that the glory believers are called to share is intrinsically linked to their union with Christ, who is the source and guarantor of their hope.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Paul the Apostle
The author of the letter, who is writing to the church in Thessalonica to encourage and instruct them in their faith.

2. Thessalonica
A city in Macedonia where the church to whom Paul is writing is located. It was a significant city in the Roman Empire.

3. The Thessalonian Church
The recipients of the letter, who were facing persecution and confusion about the return of Christ.

4. The Gospel
The good news of Jesus Christ, which Paul preached and through which the Thessalonians were called.

5. The Glory of Our Lord Jesus Christ
The ultimate hope and destiny for believers, to share in the eternal glory of Christ.

Teaching Points

Understanding Our Calling
Recognize that our calling is initiated by God through the gospel. It is not based on our merit but on His grace and purpose.

The Role of the Gospel
The gospel is the means by which we are called. It is essential to understand and embrace the gospel message as the foundation of our faith.

Sharing in Christ's Glory
Our ultimate hope is to share in the glory of Jesus Christ. This future promise should motivate us to live faithfully and expectantly.

Living with Eternal Perspective
In light of our calling and future glory, we should live with an eternal perspective, prioritizing spiritual growth and godly living.

Encouragement in Persecution
Just as the Thessalonians faced persecution, we can find encouragement in knowing that our present sufferings are not worth comparing with the glory that will be revealed in us.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does understanding our calling through the gospel impact the way we live our daily lives?

2. In what ways can we actively participate in sharing the gospel with others, knowing it is the means by which God calls people?

3. How can the promise of sharing in Christ's glory provide comfort and strength during times of trial and persecution?

4. What practical steps can we take to maintain an eternal perspective in our decision-making and priorities?

5. How do the additional scriptures connected to 2 Thessalonians 2:14 deepen our understanding of our calling and future hope in Christ?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Romans 8:17
This verse speaks about believers being heirs with Christ and sharing in His glory, which aligns with the promise in 2 Thessalonians 2:14.

1 Peter 5:10
This verse discusses God calling believers to His eternal glory in Christ, reinforcing the theme of sharing in Christ's glory.

Ephesians 1:18
Paul prays for believers to know the hope of their calling and the riches of His glorious inheritance, which connects to the calling mentioned in 2 Thessalonians 2:14.

Philippians 3:14
Paul talks about pressing on toward the goal for the prize of the upward call of God in Christ Jesus, which relates to the calling through the gospel.

Colossians 1:27
This verse highlights the mystery of Christ in believers, the hope of glory, which complements the idea of sharing in Christ's glory.