2 Kings 21:22

He abandoned the LORD, the God of his fathers, and did not walk in the way of the LORD.

Study Bible

He abandoned the LORD
This phrase indicates a deliberate turning away from God, which is a recurring theme in the history of Israel and Judah. The abandonment of the LORD by King Manasseh, as described in this passage, reflects a broader pattern of apostasy that plagued the nation. This act of forsaking God is significant because it highlights the covenant relationship between God and Israel, where faithfulness was expected. The consequences of such abandonment were severe, often leading to divine judgment and national calamity, as seen in the eventual Babylonian exile.

the God of his fathers
This phrase emphasizes the continuity of faith that was supposed to be maintained from generation to generation. The "God of his fathers" refers to the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, underscoring the historical and covenantal relationship that God had with the patriarchs and their descendants. This highlights the importance of generational faithfulness and the responsibility of each generation to uphold the covenant. The failure to do so, as in the case of Manasseh, often led to spiritual decline and idolatry.

and did not walk in the way of the LORD
Walking in the way of the LORD implies living according to God's commandments and statutes. This phrase suggests a lifestyle and conduct that align with God's will, as outlined in the Torah. The failure to walk in God's way indicates a rejection of His laws and a preference for idolatrous practices, which were prevalent during Manasseh's reign. This deviation from God's path is contrasted with the righteous kings of Judah, such as Hezekiah, who sought to restore true worship. The concept of walking in God's way is echoed throughout Scripture, including in the teachings of Jesus, who called His followers to a life of obedience and righteousness.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Manasseh
The king of Judah who is the subject of this verse. Known for his idolatry and leading Judah into sin.

2. The LORD (Yahweh)
The God of Israel, whom Manasseh abandoned.

3. Judah
The southern kingdom of Israel, where Manasseh reigned.

4. Idolatry
The worship of idols, which Manasseh engaged in, leading the nation away from God.

5. The Way of the LORD
Refers to the covenantal path and commandments given by God to Israel, which Manasseh failed to follow.

Teaching Points

The Danger of Abandoning God
Manasseh's life serves as a warning about the spiritual and societal consequences of turning away from God.

The Importance of Spiritual Heritage
Despite being the son of Hezekiah, a godly king, Manasseh chose a different path, highlighting the need for personal faith.

Repentance and Restoration
Manasseh's later repentance shows that no one is beyond God's grace and forgiveness.

Influence of Leadership
Leaders have a profound impact on their followers; Manasseh's idolatry led Judah astray.

Walking in God's Ways
Consistently following God's commandments is crucial for a faithful life, as opposed to Manasseh's initial choices.

Bible Study Questions

1. What factors might have contributed to Manasseh's decision to abandon the LORD, and how can we guard against similar influences in our lives?

2. How does Manasseh's account illustrate the impact of leadership on a community or nation?

3. In what ways can we ensure that we are walking in the way of the LORD in our daily lives?

4. How does the concept of repentance in Manasseh's life encourage us in our own spiritual journeys?

5. What lessons can we learn from Manasseh's life about the importance of maintaining a personal relationship with God, regardless of our spiritual heritage?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Deuteronomy 5:32-33
This passage emphasizes the importance of walking in the ways of the LORD, contrasting with Manasseh's actions.

2 Chronicles 33:10-13
Chronicles Manasseh's eventual repentance, showing God's mercy even after severe disobedience.

Jeremiah 7:24
Highlights the consequences of not walking in God's ways, similar to the actions of Manasseh.

Psalm 119:1-3
Describes the blessings of walking in the law of the LORD, contrasting with Manasseh's abandonment.

Romans 1:21-23
Discusses the folly of idolatry and turning away from God, paralleling Manasseh's actions.