1 Corinthians 9:27
No, I discipline my body and make it my slave, so that after I have preached to others, I myself will not be disqualified.
No
The word "No" here is a strong negation, indicating a decisive rejection of a previous idea or action. In the context of the Apostle Paul's discourse, it signifies his refusal to live a life of complacency or indulgence. The Greek word used is "ἀλλά" (alla), which often serves to contrast or oppose a preceding thought. Paul is emphasizing a conscious choice to reject passivity in his spiritual journey.

I discipline
The Greek word for "discipline" is "ὑπωπιάζω" (hypōpiazō), which literally means to strike under the eye or to give a black eye. This metaphorical language suggests rigorous self-control and personal discipline. Paul is drawing from the imagery of an athlete who undergoes strict training to achieve mastery. Historically, athletes in ancient Greece were known for their intense regimens, and Paul uses this analogy to convey the seriousness of spiritual discipline.

my body
The term "body" in Greek is "σῶμα" (sōma), referring to the physical body. Paul acknowledges the physical aspect of human existence, which can be prone to desires and weaknesses. In a broader scriptural context, the body is often seen as a temple of the Holy Spirit (1 Corinthians 6:19), and thus, it requires stewardship and control to honor God.

and make it my slave
The phrase "make it my slave" comes from the Greek "δουλαγωγῶ" (doulagōgō), meaning to bring into subjection or to enslave. This reflects a deliberate act of bringing the body under control, ensuring that it serves the higher purpose of spiritual goals rather than being led by fleshly desires. The imagery of slavery here is powerful, indicating total mastery and control, akin to a master over a servant.

so that after I have preached
"Preached" is derived from the Greek "κηρύσσω" (kērussō), meaning to proclaim or herald. Paul is referring to his role as a proclaimer of the Gospel. The historical context of preaching in the early church involved not just verbal proclamation but living out the message. Paul is aware that his credibility as a preacher is tied to his personal conduct.

to others
The word "others" indicates the recipients of Paul's preaching. In the Greek, "ἄλλοις" (alloīs) suggests those outside of oneself, emphasizing the communal and outreach aspect of the Christian mission. Paul’s ministry was not self-centered but focused on spreading the Gospel to diverse communities.

I myself
The phrase "I myself" underscores personal accountability. In Greek, "αὐτός" (autos) is used for emphasis, highlighting Paul's self-awareness and responsibility. Despite his role as an apostle, Paul acknowledges his own vulnerability and the need for personal vigilance.

will not be disqualified
"Disqualified" comes from the Greek "ἀδόκιμος" (adokimos), meaning unapproved or rejected after testing. This term was used in ancient times to describe metals that failed to meet standards. Paul is concerned with maintaining his integrity and standing before God, ensuring that his life aligns with the message he preaches. The fear of disqualification serves as a sobering reminder of the importance of perseverance and faithfulness in the Christian walk.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Paul the Apostle
The author of 1 Corinthians, Paul is addressing the church in Corinth, sharing his personal discipline in his spiritual journey.

2. Corinth
A major city in ancient Greece, known for its wealth and moral challenges, where the church faced various issues that Paul addresses in his letters.

3. The Corinthian Church
The recipients of Paul's letter, a diverse group of believers struggling with issues of unity, morality, and spiritual gifts.
Teaching Points
Self-Discipline in the Christian Life
Paul emphasizes the importance of self-discipline in maintaining a faithful Christian walk. Just as athletes train rigorously, believers must exercise spiritual discipline to grow in holiness and effectiveness in ministry.

The Danger of Disqualification
Paul warns of the possibility of being disqualified, not in terms of losing salvation, but in losing the reward or effectiveness in ministry. This serves as a sobering reminder to live a life consistent with the gospel message.

The Body as a Servant, Not a Master
The Greek word for "discipline" (hyp?piaz?) implies rigorous control. Believers are called to bring their bodies into subjection, ensuring that physical desires do not hinder spiritual progress.

The Role of Preaching and Personal Integrity
Paul highlights the importance of personal integrity in ministry. Preaching to others requires a life that reflects the message, ensuring that one's testimony is not undermined by personal failings.

The Eternal Perspective
The discipline Paul describes is motivated by an eternal perspective, focusing on the imperishable crown. Believers are encouraged to live with eternity in mind, prioritizing spiritual growth over temporary pleasures.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does Paul's metaphor of disciplining the body relate to the concept of spiritual growth in your own life?

2. In what ways can the struggle between the flesh and the spirit, as described in Romans 7, be seen in your daily walk with Christ?

3. How can the fruit of the Spirit, particularly self-control, be cultivated in your life to avoid disqualification in your Christian witness?

4. Reflect on a time when you felt disqualified in your spiritual journey. How can Paul's teachings in 1 Corinthians 9:27 encourage you to persevere?

5. How does maintaining an eternal perspective, as Paul describes, influence your decisions and priorities in life?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Romans 7:14-25
Paul discusses the struggle between the flesh and the spirit, highlighting the need for discipline.

Galatians 5:16-24
Paul contrasts the works of the flesh with the fruit of the Spirit, emphasizing self-control.

Philippians 3:12-14
Paul speaks about pressing on toward the goal, similar to the discipline he describes in 1 Corinthians 9:27.

Hebrews 12:1-2
The call to run the race with perseverance, fixing our eyes on Jesus, aligns with Paul's metaphor of discipline.

2 Timothy 4:7-8
Paul reflects on having fought the good fight and finished the race, a testament to his disciplined life.
A CastawayR. M, McCheyne, M. A.1 Corinthians 9:27
Hell After PreachingD. Thomas, D. D.1 Corinthians 9:27
Keeping Under the BodyJ. Vaughan, M. A.1 Corinthians 9:27
Lest I be a CastawayJ. Stratten.1 Corinthians 9:27
Physical ConditionsS. S. Mitchell, D. D.1 Corinthians 9:27
Self-GovernmentPreacher's Promptuary.1 Corinthians 9:27
Self-MasteryW. Hay Aitken, M. A.1 Corinthians 9:27
Self-Mastery1 Corinthians 9:27
Spiritual CautionHomilist1 Corinthians 9:27
The Relation of Personal Consistency to Public LaborsR. Tuck 1 Corinthians 9:27
Wrecked for Two WorldsT. De Witt Talmage, D. D.1 Corinthians 9:27
Running and FightingJ. Waite 1 Corinthians 9:24-27
Self Denial Urged in View of the Heavenly CrownC. Lipscomb 1 Corinthians 9:24-27
Spiritual AthleticsE. Hurndall 1 Corinthians 9:24-27
The Laws of the Christian RaceR. Tuck 1 Corinthians 9:24-27
The Race for the PrizeH. Bremner 1 Corinthians 9:24-27
A Good Servant of Jesus ChristD. Fraser 1 Corinthians 9:26, 27
People
Barnabas, Cephas, Christians, Corinthians, Paul, Peter
Places
Corinth
Topics
Approval, Beat, Blows, Body, Bondage, Bring, Buffet, Captive, Castaway, Cast-away, Chastise, Control, Disapproved, Discipline, Disqualified, Fear, God's, Herald, Hit, Lead, Lest, Myself, News, Pommel, Possibly, Preached, Preaching, Prize, Rejected, Servitude, Slave, Slavery, Straight, Subdue, Subjection, Submission
Dictionary of Bible Themes
1 Corinthians 9:27

     5136   body
     5794   asceticism
     6106   addiction
     8451   mortification
     8476   self-discipline
     8777   lust

1 Corinthians 9:19-27

     5773   abstinence, discipline

1 Corinthians 9:24-27

     5178   running
     5787   ambition, positive
     8110   athletics

1 Corinthians 9:25-27

     5856   extravagance

1 Corinthians 9:26-27

     5500   reward, God's people

Library
Third Sunday Before Lent
Text: First Corinthians 9, 24-27; 10, 1-5. 24 Know ye not that they that run in a race run all, but one receiveth the prize? Even so run; that ye may attain. 25 And every man that striveth in the games exerciseth self-control in all things. Now they do it to receive a corruptible crown; but we an incorruptible. 26 I therefore so run, as not uncertainly; so fight I, as not beating the air: 27 but I buffet my body, and bring it into bondage: lest by any means, after that I have preached to others,
Martin Luther—Epistle Sermons, Vol. II

How the victor Runs
So run, that ye may obtain.'--1 COR. ix. 24. 'So run.' Does that mean 'Run so that ye obtain?' Most people, I suppose, superficially reading the words, attach that significance to them, but the 'so' here carries a much greater weight of meaning than that. It is a word of comparison. The Apostle would have the Corinthians recall the picture which he has been putting before them--a picture of a scene that was very familiar to them; for, as most of us know, one of the most important of the Grecian
Alexander Maclaren—Romans, Corinthians (To II Corinthians, Chap. V)

'Concerning the Crown'
'They do it to obtain a corruptible crown, but we are incorruptible.'--1 COR. ix. 25. One of the most famous of the Greek athletic festivals was held close by Corinth. Its prize was a pine-wreath from the neighbouring sacred grove. The painful abstinence and training of ten months, and the fierce struggle of ten minutes, had for their result a twist of green leaves, that withered in a week, and a little fading fame that was worth scarcely more, and lasted scarcely longer. The struggle and the discipline
Alexander Maclaren—Romans, Corinthians (To II Corinthians, Chap. V)

The Sin of Silence
'For though I preach the Gospel, I have nothing to glory of: for necessity is laid upon me; yea, woe is unto me, if I preach not the Gospel! 17. For if I do this thing willingly, I have a reward.'--1 COR. ix. 16, 17. The original reference of these words is to the Apostle's principle and practice of not receiving for his support money from the churches. Gifts he did accept; pay he did not. The exposition of his reason is interesting, ingenuous, and chivalrous. He strongly asserts his right, even
Alexander Maclaren—Romans, Corinthians (To II Corinthians, Chap. V)

A Servant of Men
'For though I be free from all men, yet have I made myself servant unto all, that I might gain the more. 20. And unto the Jews I became as a Jew, that I might gain the Jews; to them that are under the law, as under the law, that I might gain them that are under the law; 21. To them that are without law, as without law, (being not without law to God, but under the law to Christ,) that I might gain them that are without law. 22. To the weak became I as weak, that I might gain the weak: I am made all
Alexander Maclaren—Romans, Corinthians (To II Corinthians, Chap. V)

Preach the Gospel
Now, these words of Paul, I trust, are applicable to many ministers in the present day; to all those who are especially called, who are directed by the inward impulse of the Holy Spirit to occupy the position of gospel ministers. In trying to consider this verse, we shall have three inquiries this morning:--First, What is it to preach the gospel? Secondly, Why is it that a minister has nothing to glorify of? And thirdly, What is that necessity and that woe, of which it is written, "Necessity is laid
Charles Haddon Spurgeon—Spurgeon's Sermons Volume 1: 1855

The Heavenly Race
And now, in entering upon the text, I shall have to notice what it is we are to run for: "So run that ye may obtain;" secondly, the mode of running, to which we must attend--"So run that ye may obtain;" and then I shall give a few practical exhortations to stir those onward in the heavenly race who are flagging and negligent, in order that they may at last "obtain." I. In the first place, then, WHAT IS IT THAT WE OUGHT TO SEEK TO OBTAIN? Some people think they must be religious, in order to be respectable.
Charles Haddon Spurgeon—Spurgeon's Sermons Volume 4: 1858

"Now the God of Hope Fill You with all Joy and Peace in Believing," &C.
Rom. xv. 13.--"Now the God of hope fill you with all joy and peace in believing," &c. It is usual for the Lord in his word to turn his precepts unto promises, which shows us, that the commandments of God do not so much import an ability in us, or suppose strength to fulfil them, as declare that obligation which lies upon us, and his purpose and intention to accomplish in some, what he requires of all: and therefore we should accordingly convert all his precepts unto prayers, seeing he hath made
Hugh Binning—The Works of the Rev. Hugh Binning

Bunyan -- the Heavenly Footman
John Bunyan was born in the village of Elstow, near Bedford, England, in 1628. Because of his fearless preaching he was imprisoned in Bedford jail from 1660 to 1672, and again for six months in 1675, during which latter time it is said his wonderful "Pilgrim's Progress" was written. While his sermons in their tedious prolixity share the fault of his time, they are characterized by vividness, epigrammatic wit, and dramatic fervor. The purity and simplicity of his style have been highly praised, and
Various—The World's Great Sermons, Vol. 2

Against Vain Judgments of Men
"My Son, anchor thy soul firmly upon God, and fear not man's judgment, when conscience pronounceth thee pious and innocent. It is good and blessed thus to suffer; nor will it be grievous to the heart which is humble, and which trusteth in God more than in itself. Many men have many opinions, and therefore little trust is to be placed in them. But moreover it is impossible to please all. Although Paul studied to please all men in the Lord, and to become all things to all men,(1) yet nevertheless
Thomas A Kempis—Imitation of Christ

Apostles To-Day?
"Am I not an apostle? am I not free? have I not seen Jesus Christ our Lord? are ye not my work in the Lord?"--1 Cor. ix. 1. We may not take leave of the apostolate without a last look at the circle of its members. It is a closed circle; and every effort to reopen it tends to efface a characteristic of the New Covenant. And yet the effort is being made again and again. We see it in Rome's apostolic succession; in the Ethical view gradually effacing the boundary-line between the apostles and believers;
Abraham Kuyper—The Work of the Holy Spirit

Though in Order to Establish this Suitable Difference Between the Fruits or Effects of virtue and vice,
so reasonable in itself, and so absolutely necessary for the vindication of the honour of God, the nature of things, and the constitution and order of God's creation, was originally such, that the observance of the eternal rules of justice, equity, and goodness, does indeed of itself tend by direct and natural consequence to make all creatures happy, and the contrary practice to make them miserable; yet since, through some great and general corruption and depravation, (whencesoever that may have
Samuel Clarke—A Discourse Concerning the Being and Attributes of God

An Essay on the Scriptural Doctrine of Immortality
AN ESSAY ON THE SCRIPTURAL DOCTRINE OF IMMORTALITY BY THE REV. JAMES CHALLIS, M.A., F.R.S., F.R.A.S. PLUMIAN PROFESSOR OF ASTRONOMY AND EXPERIMENTAL PHILOSOPHY IN THE UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE, AND FELLOW OF TRINITY COLLEGE. Anagke gar moi epikeitai ouai gar moi estin, ean me euaggelzumai --1 Cor. ix. 16 RIVINGTONS London, Oxford, and Cambridge MDCCCLXXX RIVINGTONS London . . . . . . Waterloo Place Oxford . . . . . . Magdalen Street Cambridge . . . . Trinity Street [All rights reserved]
James Challis—An Essay on the Scriptural Doctrine of Immortality

Concerning Christian Liberty
CHRISTIAN faith has appeared to many an easy thing; nay, not a few even reckon it among the social virtues, as it were; and this they do, because they have not made proof of it experimentally, and have never tasted of what efficacy it is. For it is not possible for any man to write well about it, or to understand well what is rightly written, who has not at some time tasted of its spirit, under the pressure of tribulation. While he who has tasted of it, even to a very small extent, can never write,
Martin Luther—First Principles of the Reformation

The Edict of Banishment, 1729-1736.
But Zinzendorf was not long allowed to tread the primrose path of peace. As the news of his proceedings spread in Germany, many orthodox Lutherans began to regard him as a nuisance, a heretic, and a disturber of the peace; and one critic made the elegant remark: "When Count Zinzendorf flies up into the air, anyone who pulls him down by the legs will do him a great service." He was accused of many crimes, and had many charges to answer. He was accused of founding a new sect, a society for laziness;
J. E. Hutton—History of the Moravian Church

But He Speaks More Openly in the Rest which He Subjoins...
9. But he speaks more openly in the rest which he subjoins, and altogether removes all causes of doubting. "If we unto you," saith he, "have sown spiritual things, is it a great matter if we shall reap your carnal things?" What are the spiritual things which he sowed, but the word and mystery of the sacrament of the kingdom of heaven? And what the carnal things which he saith he had a right to reap, but these temporal things which are indulged to the life and indigency of the flesh? These however
St. Augustine—Of the Work of Monks.

Hence Arises Another Question; for Peradventure one May Say...
23. Hence arises another question; for peradventure one may say, "What then? did the other Apostles, and the brethren of the Lord, and Cephas, sin, in that they did not work? Or did they occasion an hindrance to the Gospel, because blessed Paul saith that he had not used this power on purpose that he might not cause any hindrance to the Gospel of Christ? For if they sinned because they wrought not, then had they not received power not to work, but to live instead by the Gospel. But if they had received
St. Augustine—Of the Work of Monks.

We are not Binding Heavy Burdens and Laying them Upon Your Shoulders...
37. We are not binding heavy burdens and laying them upon your shoulders, while we with a finger will not touch them. Seek out, and acknowledge the labor of our occupations, and in some of us the infirmities of our bodies also, and in the Churches which we serve, that custom now grown up, that they do not suffer us to have time ourselves for those works to which we exhort you. For though we might say, "Who goeth a warfare any time at his own charges? Who planteth a vineyard, and eateth not of the
St. Augustine—Of the Work of Monks.

And He Comes Back Again, and in all Ways...
10. And he comes back again, and in all ways, over and over again, enforceth what he hath the right to do, yet doeth not. "Do ye not know," saith he, "that they which work in the temple, eat of the things which are in the temple? they which serve the altar, have their share with the altar? So hath the Lord ordained for them which preach the Gospel, to live of the Gospel. But I have used none of these things." [2500] What more open than this? what more clear? I fear lest haply, while I discourse wishing
St. Augustine—Of the Work of Monks.

But Now, that as Bearing with the Infirmity of Men He did This...
12. But now, that as bearing with the infirmity of men he did this, let us hear what follows: "For though I be free from all men, yet have I made myself servant unto all, that I might gain the more. To them that are under the law, I became as under the law, that I might gain them that are under the law; to them that are without law, as without law, (being not without law to God, but under the law to Christ,) that I might gain them that are without law." [2505] Which thing he did, not with craftiness
St. Augustine—Of the Work of Monks.

There Resulteth Then from all These this Sentence...
41. There resulteth then from all these this sentence, that a lie which doth not violate the doctrine of piety, nor piety itself, nor innocence, nor benevolence, may on behalf of pudicity of body be admitted. And yet if any man should propose to himself so to love truth, not only that which consists in contemplation, but also in uttering the true thing, which each in its own kind of things is true, and no otherwise to bring forth with the mouth of the body his thought than in the mind it is conceived
St. Augustine—On Lying

The Great Synod Has Stringently Forbidden any Bishop, Presbyter...
The great Synod has stringently forbidden any bishop, presbyter, deacon, or any one of the clergy whatever, to have a subintroducta dwelling with him, except only a mother, or sister, or aunt, or such persons only as are beyond all suspicion. Notes. Ancient Epitome of Canon III. No one shall have a woman in his house except his mother, and sister, and persons altogether beyond suspicion. Justellus. Who these mulieres subintroductæ were does not sufficiently appear...but they were neither wives
Philip Schaff—The Seven Ecumenical Councils

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