1 Chronicles 27:33

Ahithophel was the king's counselor. Hushai the Archite was the king's friend.

Study Bible

Ahithophel
The name "Ahithophel" is of Hebrew origin, meaning "brother of folly" or "my brother is foolish." Ahithophel was a renowned counselor during the reign of King David, known for his wisdom and strategic acumen. His counsel was highly esteemed, as seen in 2 Samuel 16:23, where it is said that his advice was as if one consulted the word of God. However, his account is also a cautionary tale of betrayal, as he later sided with Absalom during the rebellion against David. This highlights the complexity of human loyalty and the potential for wisdom to be misused when not aligned with God's purposes.

was the king’s counselor
The role of a counselor in ancient Israel was crucial, as counselors provided guidance and strategic advice to the king. This position required not only wisdom but also a deep understanding of the political and social dynamics of the time. In the context of David's reign, a counselor like Ahithophel would have been instrumental in shaping military and domestic policies. The Hebrew term for counselor, "yoetz," implies one who gives advice or counsel, underscoring the importance of wise and godly counsel in leadership.

Hushai the Archite
Hushai, identified as "the Archite," was another key figure in David's court. The term "Archite" likely refers to his place of origin, possibly a region near Bethel. Hushai's loyalty to David is a significant theme, as he remained faithful during Absalom's rebellion. His cleverness and loyalty are demonstrated when he successfully countered Ahithophel's advice, thereby aiding David's cause. Hushai's actions remind us of the importance of steadfast loyalty and the impact of strategic wisdom in times of crisis.

was the king’s friend
The designation "friend" in this context goes beyond mere companionship; it implies a trusted advisor and confidant. In the Hebrew culture, a "friend" of the king held a position of honor and influence, often involved in intimate counsel and decision-making processes. Hushai's role as the king's friend highlights the value of personal loyalty and the strength of relationships built on trust and mutual respect. This relationship underscores the biblical principle that true friendship involves loyalty, sacrifice, and support, especially during challenging times.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Ahithophel
A highly esteemed counselor to King David, known for his wisdom. His advice was considered as if one had consulted the word of God. However, he later betrayed David by siding with Absalom during the rebellion.

2. Hushai the Archite
A loyal friend and advisor to King David. Unlike Ahithophel, Hushai remained faithful to David during Absalom's rebellion and played a crucial role in thwarting Ahithophel's counsel.

3. King David
The second king of Israel, known for his heart for God and his leadership. This verse highlights the importance of his advisors and friends in his reign.

4. Absalom’s Rebellion
A significant event where David's son, Absalom, attempted to overthrow his father. This rebellion tested the loyalty and wisdom of David's counselors.

5. The Role of Counselors
In the ancient Near Eastern context, counselors were vital to a king's rule, providing strategic advice and support.

Teaching Points

The Value of Godly Counsel
Seek advisors who are not only wise but also aligned with God's will. Wisdom without loyalty to God can lead to destructive outcomes.

Loyalty in Relationships
True friendship is demonstrated through loyalty, especially in times of crisis. Hushai's loyalty to David is a model for Christian relationships.

Discernment in Leadership
Leaders must discern between good and bad counsel. David's ability to recognize and act on Hushai's advice over Ahithophel's shows the importance of spiritual discernment.

The Consequences of Betrayal
Betrayal can have devastating effects, as seen in Ahithophel's account. Christians are called to be faithful and trustworthy in their relationships.

God’s Sovereignty in Human Affairs
Despite human plans and betrayals, God's purposes prevail. Hushai's successful counter-counsel demonstrates God's hand in guiding events according to His will.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the relationship between Ahithophel and Hushai with King David illustrate the importance of choosing the right advisors in our lives?

2. In what ways can we apply the principle of seeking godly counsel in our decision-making processes today?

3. Reflect on a time when loyalty in a friendship was tested. How did you respond, and what can you learn from Hushai's example?

4. How can we develop discernment to recognize wise counsel that aligns with God's will, as David did?

5. Considering the account of Ahithophel and Hushai, how can we trust in God's sovereignty when facing betrayal or difficult situations?

Connections to Other Scriptures

2 Samuel 15-17
These chapters provide a detailed account of Absalom's rebellion and the roles Ahithophel and Hushai played. They highlight the contrast between wise counsel and loyalty.

Proverbs 11:14
This verse emphasizes the importance of having many counselors for safety, which relates to the roles of Ahithophel and Hushai in David's court.

Psalm 41:9
David laments the betrayal of a close friend, which can be connected to Ahithophel's betrayal.