Genesis 19:25
Strong's Lexicon
Thus He destroyed
וַֽיַּהֲפֹךְ֙ (way·ya·hă·p̄ōḵ)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew 2015: 1) to turn, overthrow, overturn 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to overturn, overthrow 1a2) to turn, turn about, turn over, turn around 1a3) to change, transform 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to turn oneself, turn, turn back 1b2) to change oneself 1b3) to be perverse 1b4) to be turned, be turned over, be changed, be turned against 1b5) to be reversed 1b6) to be overturned, be overthrown 1b7) to be upturned 1c) (Hithpael) 1c1) to transform oneself 1c2) to turn this way and that, turn every way 1d) (Hophal) to turn on someone

אֶת־ (’eṯ-)
Direct object marker
Strong's Hebrew 853: 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative

these
הָאֵ֔ל (hā·’êl)
Article | Pronoun - common plural
Strong's Hebrew 411: 1) these, those

וְאֵ֖ת (wə·’êṯ)
Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strong's Hebrew 853: 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative

cities
הֶעָרִ֣ים (he·‘ā·rîm)
Article | Noun - feminine plural
Strong's Hebrew 5892: 1) excitement, anguish 1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded) 2a) city, town

and the entire
כָּל־ (kāl-)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's Hebrew 3605: 1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything

plain,
הַכִּכָּ֑ר (hak·kik·kār)
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strong's Hebrew 3603: 1) round 1a) a round district (environs of the Jordan valley) 1b) a round loaf (of bread) 1c) a round weight, talent (of gold, silver, bronze, iron)

including
וְאֵת֙ (wə·’êṯ)
Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strong's Hebrew 853: 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative

all
כָּל־ (kāl-)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's Hebrew 3605: 1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything

the inhabitants
יֹשְׁבֵ֣י (yō·šə·ḇê)
Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct
Strong's Hebrew 3427: 1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to sit, sit down 1a2) to be set 1a3) to remain, stay 1a4) to dwell, have one's abode 1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited 1c) (Piel) to set, place 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to sit 1d2) to cause to abide, set 1d3) to cause to dwell 1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited 1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to) 1e) (Hophal) 1e1) to be inhabited 1e2) to make to dwell

of the cities
הֶעָרִ֔ים (he·‘ā·rîm)
Article | Noun - feminine plural
Strong's Hebrew 5892: 1) excitement, anguish 1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded) 2a) city, town

and everything that grew
וְצֶ֖מַח (wə·ṣe·maḥ)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's Hebrew 6780: 1) sprout, growth, branch 1a) sprouting, growth, sprout 1b) growth (of process) 1c) sprout, shoot (of Messiah from Davidic tree)

on the ground.
הָאֲדָמָֽה׃ (hā·’ă·ḏā·māh)
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strong's Hebrew 127: 1) ground, land 1a) ground (as general, tilled, yielding sustenance) 1b) piece of ground, a specific plot of land 1c) earth substance (for building or constructing) 1d) ground as earth's visible surface 1e) land, territory, country 1f) whole inhabited earth 1g) city in Naphtali

Parallel Strong's
Berean Study Bible
Thus He destroyed these cities and the entire plain, including all the inhabitants of the cities and everything that grew on the ground.

Young's Literal Translation
and He overthroweth these cities, and all the circuit, and all the inhabitants of the cities, and that which is shooting up from the ground.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
He demolished these cities, the entire plain, all the inhabitants of the cities, and whatever grew on the ground.

New American Standard Bible
and He overthrew those cities, and all the valley, and all the inhabitants of the cities, and what grew on the ground.

King James Bible
And he overthrew those cities, and all the plain, and all the inhabitants of the cities, and that which grew upon the ground.
Parallel Verses
New International Version
Thus he overthrew those cities and the entire plain, destroying all those living in the cities--and also the vegetation in the land.

New Living Translation
He utterly destroyed them, along with the other cities and villages of the plain, wiping out all the people and every bit of vegetation.

English Standard Version
And he overthrew those cities, and all the valley, and all the inhabitants of the cities, and what grew on the ground.

New American Standard Bible
and He overthrew those cities, and all the valley, and all the inhabitants of the cities, and what grew on the ground.

King James Bible
And he overthrew those cities, and all the plain, and all the inhabitants of the cities, and that which grew upon the ground.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
He demolished these cities, the entire plain, all the inhabitants of the cities, and whatever grew on the ground.

International Standard Version
overthrowing those cities, all of the plain, and everyone who lived in the cities. He also destroyed the plants that grew out of the ground.

NET Bible
So he overthrew those cities and all that region, including all the inhabitants of the cities and the vegetation that grew from the ground.

American Standard Version
and he overthrew those cities, and all the Plain, and all the inhabitants of the cities, and that which grew upon the ground.

English Revised Version
and he overthrew those cities, and all the Plain, and all the inhabitants of the cities, and that which grew upon the ground.

Young's Literal Translation
and He overthroweth these cities, and all the circuit, and all the inhabitants of the cities, and that which is shooting up from the ground.
















Cross References
2 Peter 2:6
And turning the cities of Sodom and Gomorrha into ashes condemned them with an overthrow, making them an ensample unto those that after should live ungodly;

Genesis 13:12
Abram dwelled in the land of Canaan, and Lot dwelled in the cities of the plain, and pitched his tent toward Sodom.

Deuteronomy 29:23
And that the whole land thereof is brimstone, and salt, and burning, that it is not sown, nor beareth, nor any grass groweth therein, like the overthrow of Sodom, and Gomorrah, Admah, and Zeboim, which the LORD overthrew in his anger, and in his wrath:

Psalm 107:34
A fruitful land into barrenness, for the wickedness of them that dwell therein.

Isaiah 13:19
And Babylon, the glory of kingdoms, the beauty of the Chaldees' excellency, shall be as when God overthrew Sodom and Gomorrah.

Jeremiah 20:16
And let that man be as the cities which the LORD overthrew, and repented not: and let him hear the cry in the morning, and the shouting at noontide;

Jeremiah 49:18
As in the overthrow of Sodom and Gomorrah and the neighbour cities thereof, saith the LORD, no man shall abide there, neither shall a son of man dwell in it.

Jeremiah 50:40
As God overthrew Sodom and Gomorrah and the neighbour cities thereof, saith the LORD; so shall no man abide there, neither shall any son of man dwell therein.

Lamentations 4:6
For the punishment of the iniquity of the daughter of my people is greater than the punishment of the sin of Sodom, that was overthrown as in a moment, and no hands stayed on her.

Ezekiel 16:50
And they were haughty, and committed abomination before me: therefore I took them away as I saw good.

Amos 4:11
I have overthrown some of you, as God overthrew Sodom and Gomorrah, and ye were as a firebrand plucked out of the burning: yet have ye not returned unto me, saith the LORD.
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Circuit Cities Destruction Entire Green Grew Ground Including Inhabitants Lowland Overthrew Overthrow Overthroweth Plain Shooting Towns Valley Vegetation
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Circuit Cities Destruction Entire Green Grew Ground Including Inhabitants Lowland Overthrew Overthrow Overthroweth Plain Shooting Towns Valley Vegetation
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