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Isaiah 31
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Woe to Those Who Rely on Egypt
1945
[e]
1
hō·w
1
ה֣וֹי
1
Woe
1
Interjection
1
3381
[e]
hay·yō·rə·ḏîm
הַיֹּרְדִ֤ים
to those going down
Art ¦ V‑Qal‑Prtcpl‑mp
4714
[e]
miṣ·ra·yim
מִצְרַ֙יִם֙
to Egypt
N‑proper‑fs
5833
[e]
lə·‘ez·rāh,
לְעֶזְרָ֔ה
for help
Prep‑l ¦ N‑fs
5921
[e]
‘al-
עַל־
on
Prep
5483
[e]
sū·sîm
סוּסִ֖ים
horses
N‑mp
8172
[e]
yiš·šā·‘ê·nū;
יִשָּׁעֵ֑נוּ
who rely
V‑Nifal‑Imperf‑3mp
982
[e]
way·yiḇ·ṭə·ḥū
וַיִּבְטְח֨וּ
and trust
Conj‑w ¦ V‑Qal‑CImperf‑3mp
5921
[e]
‘al-
עַל־
in
Prep
7393
[e]
re·ḵeḇ
רֶ֜כֶב
chariots
N‑ms
3588
[e]
kî
כִּ֣י
that
Conj
7227
[e]
rāḇ,
רָ֗ב
are many
Adj‑ms
5921
[e]
wə·‘al
וְעַ֤ל
and in
Conj‑w ¦ Prep
6571
[e]
pā·rā·šîm
פָּֽרָשִׁים֙
horsemen
N‑mp
3588
[e]
kî-
כִּֽי־
that
Conj
6105
[e]
‘ā·ṣə·mū
עָצְמ֣וּ
numerous
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3cp
3966
[e]
mə·’ōḏ,
מְאֹ֔ד
they are very
Adv
3808
[e]
wə·lō
וְלֹ֤א
and not
Conj‑w ¦ Adv‑NegPrt
8159
[e]
šā·‘ū
שָׁעוּ֙
they do look
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3cp
5921
[e]
‘al-
עַל־
to
Prep
6918
[e]
qə·ḏō·wōš
קְד֣וֹשׁ
the Holy One
Adj‑msc
3478
[e]
yiś·rā·’êl,
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל
of Israel
N‑proper‑ms
853
[e]
wə·’eṯ-
וְאֶת־
and
Conj‑w ¦ DirObjM
3068
[e]
Yah·weh
יְהוָ֖ה
YHWH
N‑proper‑ms
3808
[e]
lō
לֹ֥א
They do not
Adv‑NegPrt
1875
[e]
ḏā·rā·šū.
דָרָֽשׁוּ׃
seek
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3cp
1571
[e]
2
wə·ḡam-
2
וְגַם־
2
Also
2
Conj
2
1931
[e]
hū
ה֤וּא
He [is]
Pro‑3ms
2450
[e]
ḥā·ḵām
חָכָם֙
wise
Adj‑ms
935
[e]
way·yā·ḇê
וַיָּ֣בֵא
and He brings
Conj‑w ¦ V‑Hifil‑CImperf‑3ms
7451
[e]
rā‘,
רָ֔ע
disaster
Adj‑ms
853
[e]
wə·’eṯ-
וְאֶת־
and
Conj‑w ¦ DirObjM
1697
[e]
də·ḇā·rāw
דְּבָרָ֖יו
His words
N‑mpc ¦ 3ms
3808
[e]
lō
לֹ֣א
not
Adv‑NegPrt
5493
[e]
hê·sîr;
הֵסִ֑יר
He does turn aside
V‑Hifil‑Perf‑3ms
6965
[e]
wə·qām
וְקָם֙
and He will rise up
Conj‑w ¦ V‑Qal‑ConjPerf‑3ms
5921
[e]
‘al-
עַל־
against
Prep
1004
[e]
bêṯ
בֵּ֣ית
a house
N‑msc
7489
[e]
mə·rê·‘îm,
מְרֵעִ֔ים
of evildoers
V‑Hifil‑Prtcpl‑mp
5921
[e]
wə·‘al-
וְעַל־
and against
Conj‑w ¦ Prep
5833
[e]
‘ez·raṯ
עֶזְרַ֖ת
the help
N‑fsc
6466
[e]
pō·‘ă·lê
פֹּ֥עֲלֵי
of the workers
V‑Qal‑Prtcpl‑mpc
205
[e]
’ā·wen.
אָֽוֶן׃
of iniquity
N‑ms
4714
[e]
3
ū·miṣ·ra·yim
3
וּמִצְרַ֤יִם
3
For Egypt [is]
3
Conj‑w ¦ N‑proper‑fs
3
120
[e]
’ā·ḏām
אָדָם֙
is man
N‑ms
3808
[e]
wə·lō-
וְֽלֹא־
and not
Conj‑w ¦ Adv‑NegPrt
410
[e]
’êl,
אֵ֔ל
God
N‑ms
5483
[e]
wə·sū·sê·hem
וְסוּסֵיהֶ֥ם
and their horses are
Conj‑w ¦ N‑mpc ¦ 3mp
1320
[e]
bā·śār
בָּשָׂ֖ר
flesh
N‑ms
3808
[e]
wə·lō-
וְלֹא־
and not
Conj‑w ¦ Adv‑NegPrt
7307
[e]
rū·aḥ;
ר֑וּחַ
Spirit
N‑cs
3068
[e]
Yah·weh
וַֽיהוָ֞ה
And YHWH
Conj‑w ¦ N‑proper‑ms
5186
[e]
yaṭ·ṭeh
יַטֶּ֣ה
stretches out
V‑Hifil‑Imperf‑3ms
3027
[e]
yā·ḏōw,
יָד֗וֹ
His hand
N‑fsc ¦ 3ms
3782
[e]
wə·ḵā·šal
וְכָשַׁ֤ל
and will stumble
Conj‑w ¦ V‑Qal‑ConjPerf‑3ms
5826
[e]
‘ō·w·zêr
עוֹזֵר֙
the helper
V‑Qal‑Prtcpl‑ms
5307
[e]
wə·nā·p̄al
וְנָפַ֣ל
and will fall
Conj‑w ¦ V‑Qal‑ConjPerf‑3ms
5826
[e]
‘ā·zur,
עָזֻ֔ר
the one being helped
V‑Qal‑QalPassPrtcpl‑ms
3162
[e]
wə·yaḥ·dāw
וְיַחְדָּ֖ו
and together
Conj‑w ¦ Adv
3605
[e]
kul·lām
כֻּלָּ֥ם
All of them
N‑msc ¦ 3mp
3615
[e]
yiḵ·lā·yūn.
יִכְלָיֽוּן׃ס
will perish
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑3mp ¦ Pn
3588
[e]
4
kî
4
כִּ֣י
4
For
4
Conj
4
3541
[e]
ḵōh
כֹ֣ה
thus
Adv
559
[e]
’ā·mar-
אָֽמַר־
has said
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3ms
3068
[e]
Yah·weh
יְהוָ֣ה׀
YHWH
N‑proper‑ms
413
[e]
’ê·lay
אֵלַ֡י
to me
Prep ¦ 1cs
834
[e]
ka·’ă·šer
כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר
As
Prep‑k ¦ Pro‑r
1897
[e]
yeh·geh
יֶהְגֶּה֩
roars
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑3ms
738
[e]
hā·’ar·yêh
הָאַרְיֵ֨ה
the lion
Art ¦ N‑ms
3715
[e]
wə·hak·kə·p̄îr
וְהַכְּפִ֜יר
or the young lion
Conj‑w, Art ¦ N‑ms
5921
[e]
‘al-
עַל־
over
Prep
2964
[e]
ṭar·pōw,
טַרְפּ֗וֹ
his prey
N‑msc ¦ 3ms
834
[e]
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֨ר
when
Pro‑r
7121
[e]
yiq·qā·rê
יִקָּרֵ֤א
is called
V‑Nifal‑Imperf‑3ms
5921
[e]
‘ā·lāw
עָלָיו֙
against him
Prep ¦ 3ms
4393
[e]
mə·lō
מְלֹ֣א
a multitude
N‑msc
7462
[e]
rō·‘îm,
רֹעִ֔ים
of shepherds
V‑Qal‑Prtcpl‑mp
6963
[e]
miq·qō·w·lām
מִקּוֹלָם֙
at their voice
Prep‑m ¦ N‑msc ¦ 3mp
3808
[e]
lō
לֹ֣א
he is not
Adv‑NegPrt
2865
[e]
yê·ḥāṯ,
יֵחָ֔ת
afraid
V‑Nifal‑Imperf‑3ms
1995
[e]
ū·mê·hă·mō·w·nām
וּמֵֽהֲמוֹנָ֖ם
and at their clamor
Conj‑w, Prep‑m ¦ N‑msc ¦ 3mp
3808
[e]
lō
לֹ֣א
he is not
Adv‑NegPrt
6031
[e]
ya·‘ă·neh;
יַֽעֲנֶ֑ה
alarmed
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑3ms
3651
[e]
kên,
כֵּ֗ן
so
Adv
3381
[e]
yê·rêḏ
יֵרֵד֙
will come down
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑3ms
3068
[e]
Yah·weh
יְהוָ֣ה
YHWH of
N‑proper‑ms
6635
[e]
ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ,
צְבָא֔וֹת
Hosts
N‑cp
6633
[e]
liṣ·bō
לִצְבֹּ֥א
to fight
Prep‑l ¦ V‑Qal‑Inf
5921
[e]
‘al-
עַל־
on
Prep
2022
[e]
har-
הַר־
Mount
N‑msc
6726
[e]
ṣî·yō·wn
צִיּ֖וֹן
Zion
N‑proper‑fs
5921
[e]
wə·‘al-
וְעַל־
and on
Conj‑w ¦ Prep
1389
[e]
giḇ·‘ā·ṯāh.
גִּבְעָתָֽהּ׃
her hill
N‑fsc ¦ 3fs
6833
[e]
5
kə·ṣip·po·rîm
5
כְּצִפֳּרִ֣ים
5
Like birds
5
Prep‑k ¦ N‑cp
5
5774
[e]
‘ā·p̄ō·wṯ,
עָפ֔וֹת
flying about
V‑Qal‑Prtcpl‑fp
3651
[e]
kên,
כֵּ֗ן
so
Adv
1598
[e]
yā·ḡên
יָגֵ֛ן
will give cover
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑3ms
3068
[e]
Yah·weh
יְהוָ֥ה
YHWH
N‑proper‑ms
6635
[e]
ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ
צְבָא֖וֹת
of Hosts
N‑cp
5921
[e]
‘al-
עַל־
over
Prep
3389
[e]
yə·rū·šā·lim;
יְרֽוּשָׁלִָ֑ם
Jerusalem
N‑proper‑fs
1598
[e]
gā·nō·wn
גָּנ֥וֹן
covering
V‑Qal‑InfAbs
5337
[e]
wə·hiṣ·ṣîl
וְהִצִּ֖יל
and delivering it
Conj‑w ¦ V‑Hifil‑ConjPerf‑3ms
6452
[e]
pā·sō·aḥ
פָּסֹ֥חַ
passing over
V‑Qal‑InfAbs
4422
[e]
wə·him·lîṭ.
וְהִמְלִֽיט׃
and preserving it
Conj‑w ¦ V‑Hifil‑ConjPerf‑3ms
7725
[e]
6
šū·ḇū,
6
שׁ֗וּבוּ
6
Return
6
V‑Qal‑Imp‑mp
6
834
[e]
la·’ă·šer
לַאֲשֶׁ֛ר
to the one
Prep‑l ¦ Pro‑r
6009
[e]
he‘·mî·qū
הֶעְמִ֥יקוּ
against whom you have deeply
V‑Hifil‑Perf‑3cp
5627
[e]
sā·rāh
סָרָ֖ה
rebelled
N‑fs
1121
[e]
bə·nê
בְּנֵ֥י
O sons
N‑mpc
3478
[e]
yiś·rā·’êl.
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃
of Israel
N‑proper‑ms
3588
[e]
7
kî
7
כִּ֚י
7
For
7
Conj
7
3117
[e]
bay·yō·wm
בַּיּ֣וֹם
day
Prep‑b, Art ¦ N‑ms
1931
[e]
ha·hū,
הַה֔וּא
in that
Art ¦ Pro‑3ms
3988
[e]
yim·’ā·sūn,
יִמְאָס֗וּן
will reject
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑3mp ¦ Pn
376
[e]
’îš
אִ֚ישׁ
a man
N‑ms
457
[e]
’ĕ·lî·lê
אֱלִילֵ֣י
the idols
N‑mpc
3701
[e]
ḵas·pōw,
כַסְפּ֔וֹ
of his silver
N‑msc ¦ 3ms
457
[e]
we·’ĕ·lî·lê
וֶאֱלִילֵ֖י
and the idols
Conj‑w ¦ N‑mpc
2091
[e]
zə·hā·ḇōw;
זְהָב֑וֹ
of his gold
N‑msc ¦ 3ms
834
[e]
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֨ר
which
Pro‑r
6213
[e]
‘ā·śū
עָשׂ֥וּ
have made
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3cp
lā·ḵem
לָכֶ֛ם
for you⁺
Prep‑l ¦ 2mp
3027
[e]
yə·ḏê·ḵem
יְדֵיכֶ֖ם
your⁺ own hands
N‑fdc ¦ 2mp
2399
[e]
ḥêṭ.
חֵֽטְא׃
as sin
N‑ms
5307
[e]
8
wə·nā·p̄al
8
וְנָפַ֤ל
8
Will fall
8
Conj‑w ¦ V‑Qal‑ConjPerf‑3ms
8
804
[e]
’aš·šūr
אַשּׁוּר֙
and Assyria
N‑proper‑fs
2719
[e]
bə·ḥe·reḇ
בְּחֶ֣רֶב
by a sword
Prep‑b ¦ N‑fs
3808
[e]
lō-
לֹא־
not
Adv‑NegPrt
376
[e]
’îš,
אִ֔ישׁ
of man
N‑ms
2719
[e]
wə·ḥe·reḇ
וְחֶ֥רֶב
and a sword
Conj‑w ¦ N‑fs
3808
[e]
lō-
לֹֽא־
not
Adv‑NegPrt
120
[e]
’ā·ḏām
אָדָ֖ם
of man
N‑ms
398
[e]
tō·ḵă·len·nū;
תֹּֽאכֲלֶ֑נּוּ
will devour him
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑3fs ¦ 3ms
5127
[e]
wə·nās
וְנָ֥ס
and he will flee
Conj‑w ¦ V‑Qal‑ConjPerf‑3ms
lōw
לוֹ֙
from
Prep‑l ¦ 3ms
6440
[e]
mip·pə·nê-
מִפְּנֵי־
from the face
Prep‑m ¦ N‑mpc
2719
[e]
ḥe·reḇ,
חֶ֔רֶב
of the sword
N‑fs
970
[e]
ū·ḇa·ḥū·rāw
וּבַחוּרָ֖יו
and his young men
Conj‑w ¦ N‑mpc ¦ 3ms
4522
[e]
lā·mas
לָמַ֥ס
for forced labor
Prep‑l ¦ N‑ms
1961
[e]
yih·yū.
יִהְיֽוּ׃
will be
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑3mp
5553
[e]
9
wə·sal·‘ōw
9
וְסַלְעוֹ֙
9
And his stronghold
9
Conj‑w ¦ N‑msc ¦ 3ms
9
4032
[e]
mim·mā·ḡō·wr
מִמָּג֣וֹר
at the terror
Prep‑m ¦ N‑ms
5674
[e]
ya·‘ă·ḇō·wr,
יַֽעֲב֔וֹר
will pass away
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑3ms
2865
[e]
wə·ḥat·tū
וְחַתּ֥וּ
will be frightened
Conj‑w ¦ V‑Qal‑ConjPerf‑3cp
5251
[e]
min·nês
מִנֵּ֖ס
at the banner
Prep‑m ¦ N‑ms
8269
[e]
śā·rāw;
שָׂרָ֑יו
and his princes
N‑mpc ¦ 3ms
5002
[e]
nə·’um-
נְאֻם־
says
N‑msc
3068
[e]
Yah·weh
יְהוָ֗ה
YHWH
N‑proper‑ms
834
[e]
’ă·šer-
אֲשֶׁר־
whose
Pro‑r
217
[e]
’ūr
א֥וּר
fire
N‑ms
lōw
לוֹ֙
unto Him
Prep‑l ¦ 3ms
6726
[e]
bə·ṣî·yō·wn,
בְּצִיּ֔וֹן
[is] in Zion
Prep‑b ¦ N‑proper‑fs
8574
[e]
wə·ṯan·nūr
וְתַנּ֥וּר
and a furnace
Conj‑w ¦ N‑cs
lōw
ל֖וֹ
unto Him
Prep‑l ¦ 3ms
3389
[e]
bî·rū·šā·lim.
בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ס
[is] in Jerusalem
Prep‑b ¦ N‑proper‑fs
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