8080. shamen
Strong's Lexicon
shamen: Fat, rich, fertile

Original Word: שָׁמַן
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: shaman
Pronunciation: shah-MEN
Phonetic Spelling: (shaw-man')
Definition: Fat, rich, fertile
Meaning: to shine, be, oily, gross

Word Origin: Derived from the root שָׁמַן (shaman), which means "to be fat" or "to grow fat."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: The concept of "shamen" can be related to the Greek word "πλουτέω" (plouteo - Strong's Greek 4147), which means "to be rich" or "to have abundance."

Usage: The Hebrew word "shamen" is used to describe something that is fat, rich, or fertile. It often refers to the physical state of being well-nourished or abundant. In a broader sense, it can also imply prosperity or blessing, as fatness was historically associated with wealth and abundance.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Israelite culture, fatness was often seen as a sign of prosperity and divine blessing. The agricultural society valued fertile land and abundant harvests, which were considered gifts from God. The concept of "shamen" would have been understood as a positive attribute, reflecting God's provision and favor.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
a prim. root
Definition
to grow fat
NASB Translation
fat (1), grew fat (2), grown fat (1), insensitive (1), render (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
I. [שָׁמֵן] verb grow fat (Late Hebrew Hiph`il id., also שֶׁמֶן Arabic be fat; Aramaic especially derived species and derivatives; שְׁמֵין adjective fat: Assyrian šammu, fat; Phoenician (Punic) שמן oil, so Palmyrene שמנא Lzb378; on relation of meanings Frä147); —

Qal Perfect2masculine singular שָׁמַ֫נְתָּ Deuteronomy 32:15 and Imperfect3masculine singular וַיִשְׁמַן Deuteronomy 32:15 both of Israel (prosperous and arrogant) under figure of fat beast; so Perfect3plural שָֽׁמְנוּ Jeremiah 5:28 (of wicked).

Hiph`il Imperfect3masculine plural וַיַשְׁמִינוּ Nehemiah 9:25 were sated and shewed fatness (inner causative); Imperative masculine singular הַשְׁמֵן Isaiah 6:10 make fat (dull, unreceptive), לֵב הָיָם הַוֶּה.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
become make, wax fat

A primitive root; to shine, i.e. (by analogy) be (causatively, make) oily or gross -- become (make, wax) fat.

Forms and Transliterations
הַשְׁמֵן֙ השמן וַיִּשְׁמַ֤ן וַיַּשְׁמִ֔ינוּ וישמינו וישמן שָׁמְנ֣וּ שָׁמַ֖נְתָּ שמנו שמנת haš·mên hashMen hašmên šā·man·tā šā·mə·nū šāmantā šāmənū shaManta shameNu vaiyashMinu vaiyishMan way·yaš·mî·nū way·yiš·man wayyašmînū wayyišman
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Englishman's Concordance
Deuteronomy 32:15
HEB: וַיִּשְׁמַ֤ן יְשֻׁרוּן֙ וַיִּבְעָ֔ט
NAS: But Jeshurun grew fat and kicked--
KJV: But Jeshurun waxed fat, and kicked:
INT: grew Jeshurun and kicked

Deuteronomy 32:15
HEB: יְשֻׁרוּן֙ וַיִּבְעָ֔ט שָׁמַ֖נְתָּ עָבִ֣יתָ כָּשִׂ֑יתָ
NAS: grew fat and kicked--
KJV: and kicked: thou art waxen fat, thou art grown thick,
INT: Jeshurun and kicked fat thick and sleek

Nehemiah 9:25
HEB: וַיֹּאכְל֤וּ וַֽיִּשְׂבְּעוּ֙ וַיַּשְׁמִ֔ינוּ וַיִּֽתְעַדְּנ֖וּ בְּטוּבְךָ֥
NAS: were filled and grew fat, And reveled
KJV: and were filled, and became fat, and delighted
INT: ate were filled and grew and reveled thing

Isaiah 6:10
HEB: הַשְׁמֵן֙ לֵב־ הָעָ֣ם
NAS: Render the hearts of this
KJV: of this people fat, and make their ears
INT: Render the hearts people

Jeremiah 5:28
HEB: שָׁמְנ֣וּ עָשְׁת֗וּ גַּ֚ם
NAS: They are fat, they are sleek,
KJV: They are waxen fat, they shine:
INT: are fat are sleek also

5 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 8080
5 Occurrences


haš·mên — 1 Occ.
šā·man·tā — 1 Occ.
šā·mə·nū — 1 Occ.
way·yaš·mî·nū — 1 Occ.
way·yiš·man — 1 Occ.















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