5373. nerd
Strong's Lexicon
nerd: Spikenard

Original Word: נֵרְדְּ
Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
Transliteration: nerd
Pronunciation: nayrd
Phonetic Spelling: (nayrd)
Definition: Spikenard
Meaning: nard, an aromatic

Word Origin: Derived from a foreign origin, likely from the Sanskrit "nalada," referring to the spikenard plant.

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - G3487 (νάρδος, nardos): Refers to the same aromatic plant, used in the New Testament to describe the perfume used by Mary to anoint Jesus.

Usage: The term "nerd" refers to spikenard, a highly valued aromatic plant used in ancient times for its fragrant oil. This oil was often used in anointing and as a perfume, symbolizing luxury, honor, and devotion.

Cultural and Historical Background: Spikenard was a costly perfume imported from the Himalayan region, making it a luxury item in ancient Israel. It was used in religious rituals, personal grooming, and as a symbol of wealth and status. The oil was extracted from the root of the plant and was known for its rich, earthy fragrance. In biblical times, spikenard was often stored in alabaster jars to preserve its scent and potency.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
of foreign origin
Definition
nard
NASB Translation
nard (1), nard plants (1), perfume (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
נֵרְדְּ noun masculine, nard, an odorific plant from India (via Persia) (Sanskrit naladâ; Persian nârdîn; Sabean, Arabic transposed according to DHMBurgen u. Schlosser 975 (SB xcvii) see also SabDenkm82; Greek νάρδος [so ᵐ5] (through Semites) LewyFremdwörter 40; compare LöwNo. 316 LagM. ii. 25); — absolute ׳נ Songs 4:14; suffix נִרְדִּי תַן רֵיחוֺ Songs 1:12; plural נְרָדִים Songs 4:13.

נֵרִיָּה see נֵר below נור

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
spikenard

Of foreign origin; nard, an aromatic -- spikenard.

Forms and Transliterations
נְרָדִֽים׃ נִרְדִּ֖י נֵ֣רְדְּ ׀ נרד נרדי נרדים׃ nə·rā·ḏîm nê·rəd neraDim nərāḏîm Nered nêrəd nir·dî nirDi nirdî
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Englishman's Concordance
Songs 1:12
HEB: שֶׁ֤הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ בִּמְסִבּ֔וֹ נִרְדִּ֖י נָתַ֥ן רֵיחֽוֹ׃
NAS: was at his table, My perfume gave
KJV: [sitteth] at his table, my spikenard sendeth forth
INT: the king his table my perfume gave fragrance

Songs 4:13
HEB: כְּפָרִ֖ים עִם־ נְרָדִֽים׃
NAS: henna with nard plants,
KJV: fruits; camphire, with spikenard,
INT: henna with nard

Songs 4:14
HEB: נֵ֣רְדְּ ׀ וְכַרְכֹּ֗ם קָנֶה֙
NAS: Nard and saffron, calamus
KJV: Spikenard and saffron; calamus
INT: Nard and saffron calamus

3 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 5373
3 Occurrences


nə·rā·ḏîm — 1 Occ.
nê·rəd — 1 Occ.
nir·dî — 1 Occ.















5372
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