Lexical Summary sugkomizó: To carry together, to bring together, to gather up. Original Word: συγκομίζω Strong's Exhaustive Concordance carry, bearFrom sun and komizo; to convey together, i.e. Collect or bear away in company with others -- carry. see GREEK sun see GREEK komizo NAS Exhaustive Concordance Word Originfrom sun and komizó Definition to bring together, spec. to take up (a body for burial) NASB Translation buried (1). Thayer's Greek Lexicon STRONGS NT 4792: συγκομίζωσυγκομίζω: 1 aorist 3 person plural συνεκόμισαν; 1. to carry or bring together, to collect (see σύν, II. 2); to house crops, gather into granaries: Herodotus, Xenophon, Diodorus, Plutarch, others; Job 5:26. 2. to carry with others, help in carrying out, the dead to be burned or buried (Sophocles Aj. 1048; Plutarch, Sull. 38); to bury: Acts 8:2. The verb translated “buried” in Acts 8:2 appears only once in the Greek New Testament. “God-fearing men buried Stephen and mourned deeply over him” (Acts 8:2). The single usage intensifies its importance, drawing attention to the dignified, deliberate action of believers who cared for Stephen’s body after his martyrdom. Historical and Cultural Background First-century Jewish practice regarded burial as both a sacred duty and a public testimony of respect. Proper interment commonly took place on the day of death (Genesis 23:19; Deuteronomy 21:23). Under Roman occupation, public executions often left victims unburied, a further humiliation. That devout Jews defied potential opposition to secure and prepare Stephen’s body underscores their courage and loyalty to a brother in Christ. Ministry Significance in Acts 8:2 1. Corporate Compassion. The verb expresses a collective act—believers uniting to render honor where the authorities had shown contempt. Their compassion provided a tangible answer to Stephen’s prayer of forgiveness moments earlier (Acts 7:60). Theological Reflections • Sanctity of the Body. Scripture treats the human body as created good (Genesis 1:31) and destined for resurrection (1 Corinthians 15:42-44). Respectful burial points forward to that transformation. Practical Lessons for Believers • Honor the Departed. Christian funerals should articulate resurrection hope while expressing genuine grief, following the pattern of lament and love in Acts 8:2. In its lone appearance, this verb invites believers to combine courage, compassion, and eschatological hope, demonstrating that the church’s care for her own—even in death—magnifies the risen Lord. |